1741 in Great Britain

Last updated

Contents

Flag of Great Britain (1707-1800).svg 1741 in Great Britain: Flag of Great Britain (1707-1800).svg
Other years
1739 | 1740 | 1741 | 1742 | 1743
Countries of the United Kingdom
Scotland
Sport
1741 English cricket season

Events from the year 1741 in Great Britain .

Incumbents

Events

Publications

Births

Deaths

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1741</span> Calendar year

1741 (MDCCXLI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1741st year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 741st year of the 2nd millennium, the 41st year of the 18th century, and the 2nd year of the 1740s decade. As of the start of 1741, the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George II of Great Britain</span> King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1727 to 1760

George II was King of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Hanover) and a prince-elector of the Holy Roman Empire from 11 June 1727 (O.S.) until his death in 1760.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George I of Great Britain</span> King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1714 to 1727

George I was King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1 August 1714 and ruler of the Electorate of Hanover within the Holy Roman Empire from 23 January 1698 until his death in 1727. He was the first British monarch of the House of Hanover.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Walpole</span> Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1721 to 1742

Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford,, known between 1725 and 1742 as Sir Robert Walpole, was a British Whig politician who served as Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1721 to 1742. He also served as First Lord of the Treasury, Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Leader of the House of Commons, and is generally regarded as the de facto first prime minister of Great Britain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">War of Jenkins' Ear</span> 1739–1748 conflict between Britain and Spain

The War of Jenkins' Ear was a conflict lasting from 1739 to 1748 between Britain and Spain. The majority of the fighting took place in New Granada and the Caribbean Sea, with major operations largely ended by 1742. It was related to the 1740 to 1748 War of the Austrian Succession. The name was coined in 1858 by British historian Thomas Carlyle, and refers to Robert Jenkins, captain of the British brig Rebecca, whose ear was allegedly severed by Spanish coast guards while searching his ship for contraband in April 1731.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire</span> Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1756 to 1757

William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire, styled Lord Cavendish before 1729, and Marquess of Hartington between 1729 and 1755, was a British Whig statesman and nobleman who was briefly nominal Prime Minister of Great Britain. He was the first son of William Cavendish, 3rd Duke of Devonshire and his wife, Catherine Hoskins. He is also a great-great-great-great-great-grandfather of King Charles III through the king's maternal great-grandmother.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath</span> English politician and peer (1684–1764)

William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath, was an English Whig politician and peer who sat in the British House of Commons from 1707 to 1742 when he was raised to the peerage as the Earl of Bath by George II of Great Britain. He is sometimes represented as having served as First Lord of the Treasury and Prime Minister of Great Britain as part of the short-lived ministry in 1746, although most modern sources do not consider him to have held the office.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle</span> Prime Minister of Great Britain (1754–1756; 1757–1762)

Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle upon Tyne and 1st Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne was an English Whig statesman who served as Prime Minister of Great Britain, and whose official life extended throughout the Whig supremacy of the 18th century. He is commonly known as the Duke of Newcastle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Vernon</span> British naval officer (1684–1757)

Admiral Edward Vernon was a Royal Navy officer and politician. He had a long and distinguished career, rising to the rank of admiral after 46 years service. As a vice admiral during the War of Jenkins' Ear, in 1739 he was responsible for the capture of Portobelo, Panama, seen as expunging the failure of Admiral Hosier there in a previous conflict. However, his amphibious operation against the Spanish port of Cartagena de Indias was a disastrous defeat. Vernon also served as a Member of Parliament (MP) on three occasions and was outspoken on naval matters in Parliament, making him a controversial figure.

Events from the year 1738 in Great Britain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Wager</span> British naval officer

Admiral Sir Charles Wager was an English Royal Navy officer and politician who served as First Lord of the Admiralty from 1733 to 1742. Despite heroic active service and steadfast administration and diplomatic service, Wager can be criticized for his failure to deal with an acute manning problem.

Events from the year 1735 in Great Britain.

Events from the year 1717 in Great Britain.

Events from the year 1727 in Great Britain. This year sees a change of monarch.

Events from the year 1739 in Great Britain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Cartagena de Indias</span> 1741 naval battle of the War of Jenkins Ear

The Battle of Cartagena de Indias took place during the 1739 to 1748 War of Jenkins' Ear between Spain and Great Britain. The result of long-standing commercial tensions, the war was primarily fought in the Caribbean; the British tried to capture key Spanish ports in the region, including Porto Bello and Chagres in Panama, Havana, and Cartagena de Indias in present-day Colombia.

Events from the year 1742 in Great Britain.

Colonel Robert Walpole was an English Whig politician and militia officer who served as a member of parliament for the borough of Castle Rising from 1689 to 1700. He is best known for being the father of Robert Walpole, the first British Prime Minister. Walpole is the ancestor of all the Barons Walpole and Earls of Orford, of all creations, and of the present Marquess of Cholmondeley, owner of Houghton Hall. He is also the Guinness World Records holder for having the world's longest overdue public library book.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Porto Bello (1739)</span> Battle during the War of Jenkins Ear

The Battle of Porto Bello, or the Battle of Portobello, was a 1739 battle between a British naval force aiming to capture the settlement of Portobelo in Panama, and its Spanish defenders. It took place during the War of the Austrian Succession, in the early stages of the war sometimes known as the War of Jenkins' Ear. It resulted in a popularly acclaimed British victory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hans Caspar von Bothmer</span> Hanoverian diplomat and politician

Johann Caspar Graf von Bothmer was a Hanoverian diplomat and politician. He is most notable for his time spent in Britain after 1701, when he served as an advisor to several British monarchs.

References

  1. "History of Sir Robert Walpole - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
  2. Cryer, Max (2010). Common Phrases: And the Amazing Stories Behind Them. Skyhorse Publishing. p. 26.
  3. Brown, John Russell (1993). Shakespeare's Plays in Performance. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 63.
  4. Simpson, Louis (4 April 1993). "There, They Could Say, Is the Jew". The New York Times . Retrieved 4 September 2013.
  5. Ritchie, Fiona (2006). "Shakespeare and the Eighteenth-Century Actress". Borrowers and Lenders. 2 (2). Retrieved 29 December 2023.
  6. Hinde, Thomas (1986). Capability Brown: the Story of a Master Gardener. London: Hutchinson. p. 19. ISBN   0-09-163740-6.
  7. Luna Guinot, Dolores (2014). From Al-Andalus to Monte Sacro. Trafford Publishing.
  8. "Royal Military Academy, Woolwich". Royal Engineers Museum. Archived from the original on 6 October 2008. Retrieved 24 December 2008.
  9. Drake, James D. (2008). "Cartagena, Expedition against". In Tucker, Spencer (ed.). The Encyclopedia of North American Colonial Conflicts to 1775. Harper Collins.
  10. Bown, Stephen R. (2005). Scurvy: How a Surgeon, a Mariner, and a Gentlemen Solved the Greatest Medical Mystery of the Age of Sail. Macmillan.
  11. Simms, Brendan; Riotte, Torsten (2007). The Hanoverian Dimension in British History, 1714–1837. Cambridge University Press. p. 1041.
  12. "Sir Robert Walpole". Prime Ministers in history. Prime Minister's Office. Archived from the original on 21 August 2008. Retrieved 27 February 2011.
  13. 1 2 3 Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History . London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp.  308–309. ISBN   0-304-35730-8.
  14. British Library (London) MS RM.20.f.2, f106.
  15. Thompson, Andrew C. (2011). George II: King and Elector. Yale University Press. p. 140.
  16. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society . "a countryman ... saw a flash of Lightning Before he heard the Noise ... The sound was double ... a Ball of Fire ... took its Course to the East ... over Westminster ... it divided into Two Heads [and] left a Train of Smoke ... which continued ascending for 20 minutes".
  17. Baker, John Leon (2004). "Wyatt, John (1700–1766)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/30106.(Subscription or UK public library membership required.)