Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 29 October 1893. The Radical Left narrowly retained its majority in the National Council. [1]
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Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 29 October 1893. The Radical Left narrowly retained its majority in the National Council. [1]
The 147 members of the National Council were elected in 52 single- and multi-member constituencies using a three-round system. Candidates had to receive a majority in the first or second round to be elected; if it went to a third round, only a plurality was required. Voters could cast as many votes as there were seats in their constituency. [2] There was one seat for every 20,000 citizens, with seats allocated to cantons in proportion to their population. [2]
Voter turnout was highest in Schaffhausen (where voting was compulsory) at 91.5% and lowest in Zug at 17.5%.
 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
| Radical Left | 41.8 | 74 | 0 | ||
| Catholic Right | 20.0 | 29 | –6 | ||
| Liberal Centre | 16.8 | 27 | +7 | ||
| Democratic Group | 10.3 | 16 | +1 | ||
| Social Democratic Party | 5.9 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Evangelical Right | 4.0 | 0 | –2 | ||
| Independents | 1.2 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 147 | 0 | |||
| Total votes | 391,610 | – | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 670,948 | 58.37 | |||
| Source: BFS (seats) | |||||
| Constituency | Seats | Party | Seats won | Elected members | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zürich 1 | 6 | Liberal Centre | 3 |
| |
| Democratic Group | 2 |
| |||
| Social Democratic Party | 1 | Jakob Vogelsanger | |||
| Zürich 2 | 4 | Liberal Centre | 3 |
| |
| Democratic Group | 1 | Heinrich Hess | |||
| Zürich 3 | 4 | Democratic Group | 4 |
| |
| Zürich 4 | 3 | Democratic Group | 2 |
| |
| Liberal Centre | 1 | Heinrich Steinemann | |||
| Bern 5 | 5 | Radical Left | 5 |
| |
| Bern 6 | 5 | Radical Left | 3 |
| |
| Evangelical Right | 2 |
| |||
| Bern 7 | 4 | Radical Left | 4 |
| |
| Bern 8 | 4 | Radical Left | 3 |
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| Bern People's Party | 1 | Ulrich Burkhalter | |||
| Bern 9 | 4 | Radical Left | 4 |
| |
| Bern 10 | 3 | Radical Left | 3 |
| |
| Bern 11 | 2 | Catholic Right | 1 | Joseph Choquard | |
| Radical Left | 1 | Henri Cuenat | |||
| Lucerne 12 | 2 | Radical Left | 2 |
| |
| Lucerne 13 | 3 | Catholic Right | 3 |
| |
| Lucerne 14 | 2 | Catholic Right | 2 |
| |
| Uri 15 | 1 | Catholic Right | 1 | Franz Schmid | |
| Schwyz 16 | 3 | Catholic Right | 3 |
| |
| Obwalden 17 | 1 | Catholic Right | 1 | Peter Anton Ming | |
| Nidwalden 18 | 1 | Catholic Right | 1 | Hans von Matt Sr. | |
| Glarus 19 | 2 | Democratic Group | 1 | Kaspar Schindler | |
| Liberal Centre | 1 | Rudolf Gallati | |||
| Zug 20 | 1 | Catholic Right | 1 | Franz Hediger | |
| Fribourg 21 | 2 | Liberal Centre | 1 | Louis de Diesbach | |
| Radical Left | 1 | Constant Dinichert | |||
| Fribourg 22 | 2 | Catholic Right | 2 |
| |
| Fribourg 23 | 2 | Catholic Right | 2 |
| |
| Solothurn 24 | 4 | Radical Left | 3 |
| |
| Liberal Centre | 1 | Bernard Hammer | |||
| Basel-Stadt 25 | 4 | Liberal Centre | 2 |
| |
| Radical Left | 2 |
| |||
| Basel-Landschaft 26 | 3 | Radical Left | 3 |
| |
| Schaffhausen 27 | 2 | Radical Left | 2 |
| |
| Appenzell Ausserrhoden 28 | 3 | Liberal Centre | 3 |
| |
| Appenzell Innerhoden 29 | 1 | Liberal Centre | 1 | Karl Justin Sonderegger | |
| St. Gallen 30 | 2 | Radical Left | 1 | Karl Emil Wild | |
| Democratic Group | 1 | J. A. Scherrer-Füllemann | |||
| St. Gallen 31 | 2 | Catholic Right | 1 | Johann Gebhard Lutz | |
| Evangelical Right | 1 | Christoph Tobler | |||
| St. Gallen 32 | 2 | Catholic Right | 2 |
| |
| St. Gallen 33 | 3 | Radical Left | 2 |
| |
| Democratic Group | 1 | Eduard Steiger | |||
| St. Gallen 34 | 2 | Catholic Right | 2 |
| |
| Grisons 35 | 2 | Liberal Centre | 1 | Peter Theophil Bühler | |
| Democratic Group | 1 | Matthäus Risch | |||
| Grisons 36 | 2 | Catholic Right | 1 | Caspar Decurtins | |
| Radical Left | 1 | Johann Anton Casparis Jr. | |||
| Grisons 37 | 1 | Liberal Centre | 1 | Thomas von Albertini | |
| Aargau 38 | 3 | Radical Left | 3 |
| |
| Aargau 39 | 3 | Radical Left | 3 |
| |
| Aargau 40 | 1 | Catholic Right | 1 | Jakob Nietlispach | |
| Aargau 41 | 3 | Liberal Centre | 2 |
| |
| Catholic Right | 1 | Franz Xaver Widmer | |||
| Thurgau 42 | 5 | Radical Left | 3 |
| |
| Liberal Centre | 1 | Jakob Huldreich Bachmann | |||
| Democratic Group | 1 | Josef Anton Koch | |||
| Ticino 43 | 2 | Radical Left | 2 |
| |
| Ticino 44 | 4 | Radical Left | 4 |
| |
| Vaud 45 | 5 | Radical Left | 5 |
| |
| Vaud 46 | 4 | Radical Left | 4 |
| |
| Vaud 47 | 3 | Radical Left | 2 |
| |
| Liberal Centre | 1 | Louis-Charles Delarageaz | |||
| Valais 48 | 2 | Catholic Right | 2 |
| |
| Valais 49 | 1 | Catholic Right | 1 | Joseph Kuntschen Sr. | |
| Valais 50 | 2 | Radical Left | 1 | Émile Gaillard | |
| Catholic Right | 1 | Charles de Werra | |||
| Neuchâtel 51 | 5 | Radical Left | 5 |
| |
| Geneva 52 | 5 | Liberal Centre | 3 |
| |
| Radical Left | 2 |
| |||
| Source: Gruner [3] | |||||
| Party | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical Left | 20 | +3 | |
| Catholic Right | 15 | –2 | |
| Liberal Centre | 3 | +1 | |
| Democratic Group | 2 | 0 | |
| Evangelical Right | 1 | 0 | |
| Social Democratic Party | 1 | 0 | |
| Independents | 0 | –1 | |
| Vacant | 2 | –1 | |
| Total | 44 | 0 | |
| Source: The Federal Assembly | |||
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 28 October 1857. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council, winning 80 of the 120 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 28 October 1860. Despite large losses, the Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council, winning 64 of the 120 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 25 October 1863. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council, but lost its majority for the first time since 1848.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 28 October 1866. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 31 October 1869. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 27 October 1872. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 31 October 1875. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 27 October 1878. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 30 October 1881. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council, regaining the majority they had lost in 1863.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 26 October 1884. The Radical Left retained its majority in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 30 October 1887. The Radical Left narrowly retained its majority in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 26 October 1890. The Radical Left narrowly retained its majority in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 25 October 1896. The Free Democratic Party retained its majority in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 26 October 1899. The Free Democratic Party retained its majority in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 26 October 1902. The Free Democratic Party retained its majority in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 29 October 1905. The Free Democratic Party retained its majority in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 29 October 1908. The Free Democratic Party retained its majority in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 29 October 1911. The Free Democratic Party retained its majority in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 28 October 1917. The Free Democratic Party retained its majority in the National Council. They were the last elections held under the majoritarian system; following a referendum in 1918 in which two-thirds of voters voted for the introduction of proportional representation, the electoral system was changed and early elections held in 1919.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 25 October 1914. The Free Democratic Party retained its majority in the National Council.
