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All 189 seats in the National Council | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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All 44 seats in the Council of States | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Switzerlandportal |
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 26 October 1919. [1] The Free Democratic Party emerged as the largest party in the National Council, winning 60 of the 189 seats. [2]
This was the first election after proportional representation was adopted.
The country was divided into 25 districts - 20 multiple-member districts, with as many as 32 seats, and five were single-member districts. In each, seats were allocated based on parties' vote tallies.
Every district saw multiple parties take seats. In some districts, no party took more than one seat.
Unlike the previous Plurality block voting system, each voter now had just one vote.
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Democratic Party | 215,566 | 28.85 | 60 | –43 | |
Social Democratic Party | 175,292 | 23.46 | 41 | +21 | |
Conservative People's Party | 156,702 | 20.97 | 41 | –1 | |
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents | 114,537 | 15.33 | 30 | +26 | |
Liberal Democratic Party | 28,497 | 3.81 | 9 | –3 | |
Grütli Union | 20,559 | 2.75 | 2 | New | |
Democratic Group | 14,677 | 1.96 | 4 | –3 | |
Evangelical People's Party | 6,031 | 0.81 | 1 | +1 | |
Young Radicals | 15,342 | 2.05 | 1 | +1 | |
Others | 0 | – | |||
Total | 747,203 | 100.00 | 189 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 747,203 | 98.24 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 13,397 | 1.76 | |||
Total votes | 760,600 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 946,271 | 80.38 | |||
Source: Nohlen & Stöver |
In several cantons, the members of the Council of States were chosen by the cantonal parliaments. [3]
Party | Seats | |
---|---|---|
Free Democratic Party | 23 | |
Swiss Conservative People's Party | 17 | |
Liberal Democratic Party | 2 | |
Democratic Group | 1 | |
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents | 1 | |
Social Democratic Party | 0 | |
Other parties | 0 | |
Total | 44 | |
Source: Nohlen & Stöver |
Solidarity is a socialist and Trotskyist political party, present in the French-speaking part of Switzerland, in the cantons of Geneva, Vaud, Neuchâtel and Fribourg. The party is a member of the European Anti-Capitalist Left. It is the furthest left party represented in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 28 October 1928. Although the Social Democratic Party received the most votes, the Free Democratic Party remained the largest party in the National Council, winning 58 of the 198 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 25 October 1931. Although the Social Democratic Party received the most votes, the Free Democratic Party remained the largest party in the National Council, winning 52 of the 187 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 29 October 1967. The Social Democratic Party remained the largest party in the National Council, winning 50 of the 200 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 27 October 1963. The Social Democratic Party emerged as the largest party in the National Council, winning 53 of the 200 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 25 October 1959. The Social Democratic Party and the Free Democratic Party emerged as the largest parties in the National Council, each winning 51 of the 196 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 30 October 1955. The Social Democratic Party emerged as the largest party in the National Council, winning 53 of the 196 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 28 October 1951. Although the Social Democratic Party received the most votes, the Free Democratic Party remained the largest party in the National Council, winning 51 of the 196 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 26 October 1947. Although the Social Democratic Party received the most votes, the Free Democratic Party emerged as the largest party in the National Council, winning 52 of the 194 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 29 October 1922. The Free Democratic Party remained the largest party in the National Council, winning 60 of the 198 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 25 October 1925. The Free Democratic Party remained the largest party in the National Council, winning 60 of the 198 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 27 October 1935. The Social Democratic Party emerged as the largest party in the National Council, winning 50 of the 187 seats.
Three referendums were held in Switzerland during 1900. The first was held on 20 May on a federal law on health, accident and military insurance, and was rejected by 69.8% of voters. The second and third were held on 4 November on introducing proportional representation for National Council elections and the direct election and increase in members of the Federal Council. Both were rejected by a majority of voters and cantons.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 29 October 1939. The Free Democratic Party emerged as the largest party in the National Council, winning 49 of the 187 seats. Due to the outbreak of World War II, there were no elections in nine of the 25 cantons; Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Lucerne, Neuchâtel, Schwyz, Solothurn, Ticino, Valais, Vaud and Zug. In what became known as "silent elections", a total of 55 candidates were elected unopposed.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 26 October 1851. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council, winning 78 of the 120 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 28 October 1857. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council, winning 80 of the 120 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 28 October 1860. Despite large losses, the Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council, winning 64 of the 120 seats.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 28 October 1866. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 27 October 1872. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council.
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 26 October 1890. The Radical Left narrowly retained its majority in the National Council.