1928 in paleontology

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Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils . [1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks ( ichnites ), burrows , cast-off parts, fossilised feces ( coprolites ), palynomorphs and chemical residues . Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science . This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1928.

Contents

Plants

Angiosperms

Superrosids - Fabids

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationSynonymized taxaNotesImages

Paliurus hesperius [2]

Sp nov

valid?

Berry

Miocene
Langhian

Latah Formation
Grand Coulee florule

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Washington.svg  Washington

A Paliurus species
Synonymized into Paliurus favonii (2008) [3]
But contested in 2014 [4]

Archosauromorphs

Dinosaurs

TaxonNoveltyStatusAuthor(s)AgeUnitLocationNotesImages
Edmontonia longiceps [5] Gen. et sp. nov.Valid Sternberg Maastrichtian Horseshoe Canyon Formation Flag of Alberta.svg  Alberta A nodosaurid
Polacanthoides ponderosus [6] Gen. et sp. nov. Nomen dubium Nopcsa Early Cretaceous Flag of England.svg  England A chimera of Hylaeosaurus and Polacanthus . [7]
Scolosaurus cutleri [6] Gen. et sp. nov.Valid Nopcsa Campanian Dinosaur Park Formation Flag of Alberta.svg  Alberta An ankylosaurid Scolosaurus mummy.jpg
Teinurosaurus [8] Gen. nov. Nomen dubium Nopcsa Tithonian Mont-Lambert Formation Flag of France.svg  France Lacking a type species until material named Caudocoelus sauvagei

Pterosaurs

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationSynonymized taxaNotesImages

Campylognathoides

Gen nov

Valid

Strand

Jurassic
Toarcian

Sachrang Formation
Posidonia Shale

Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Flag of Baden-Wurttemberg.svg  Baden-Württemberg

A campylognathoidid pterosaur

Campylognathoides Campylognathoides sp AMNH 1713 cast skull.jpg
Campylognathoides

Field work

Charles Gilmore returned to prospect for fossils in the Two Medicine Formation. [9] He would return yet again in 1935. [9]

Synapsids

Therapsids

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationSynonymized taxaNotesImages

Chalepotherium

Gen nov

Simpson

Gomphodontosuchus

Gen et sp nov

Huene

Triassic
Carnian

Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil

A Plant-Eating Cynodont.
The type species is G. brasiliensis

Taurocephalus

Gen et sp nov

Broom

Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa

Footnotes

  1. Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN   9780070887398. OCLC   46769716.
  2. Berry, E.W. (1928). "A Miocene Paliurus from the state of Washington". American Journal of Science. 5 (91): 39–44.
  3. Burge, D.O.; Manchester, S.R. (2008). "Fruit morphology, fossil history, and biogeography of Paliurus (Rhamnaceae)". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 169 (8): 1066–1085.
  4. Li, X.; Wang, H.; Leng, Q.; Xiao, L.; Guo, J.; He, W. (2014). "Paliurus (Paliureae, Rhamnaceae) from the Miocene of East China and its Macrofossil-based Phylogenetic and Phytogeographical History". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition). 88 (5): 1364–1377. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12304. S2CID   129463506.
  5. Sternberg, C.H. 1928. A new armored dinosaur from the Edmonton Formation of Alberta. Can. Field-Nat. 22: pp. 93-106.
  6. 1 2 Nopcsa, F. (1928). "Paleontological notes on reptiles". Geol. Hungarica, Set. Palaeontol. 1: 1–84.
  7. Raven, T.J.; Barrett, P.M.; Pond, S.B.; Maidment, S.C. (2020). "Osteology and Taxonomy of British Wealden Supergroup (Berriasian–Aptian) Ankylosaurs (Ornithischia, Ankylosauria)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 40 (4). doi:10.1080/02724634.2020.1826956.
  8. Nopcsa, F. (1928). "The genera of reptiles". Palaeobiologica. 1: 163–188.
  9. 1 2 "Previous Work," Trexler (2001); page 300.

References