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2MASX J09133888-1019196 | |
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Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
Constellation | Hydra |
Right ascension | 09h 13m 38.8s |
Declination | −10° 19′ 19.9″ |
Redshift | 0.054141 |
Heliocentric radial velocity | 16,500 km/s |
Distance | 735 Mly (225.35 Mpc) |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 15.9 |
Characteristics | |
Type | HII, LIRG, S2 |
Notable features | Luminous Infrared Galaxy |
Other designations | |
IRAS 09111-1007, 6dF J0913389-101920, 2MASS J09133883-1019200, PGC 153577, LQAC 138-010 001, NPM1G -10.0288, IRAS 09111-1007E, 2CXO J091338.8-101919, LEDA 153577 |
2MASX J09133888-1019196 are a pair of interacting galaxies located in the constellation of Hydra. [1] It is located 735 million light-years from the Solar System. [2]
2MASX J09133888-1019196 has a distorted appearance due to the gravity interactions and there is a gap distance of 130,000 light-years between the galaxies, meaning they are beginning to merge. [1] 2MASX J09133888-1019196 is considered as a luminous infrared galaxy [3] which is unusual for such early stages of interacting galaxies. [1] [4] It is possibly powered by starbursts with high star formation rates, exceeding 100 M⊙ yr−1, that is combined with contribution from an active galactic nucleus. [5] It is also likely that one or both galaxies might have experienced merging or interacted in the past. Both galaxies have supermassive black holes lurking in their cores. [1] According to SIMBAD, 2MASX J09133888-1019196 is described as Seyfert 2 galaxy, [6] hence its reason for having high luminosity.
NGC 6240, also known as the Starfish Galaxy, is a nearby ultraluminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) in the constellation Ophiuchus. It was discovered by French astronomer Édouard Stephan on 12 July 1871.
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