361 BC

Last updated

Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
361 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 361 BC
CCCLXI BC
Ab urbe condita 393
Ancient Egypt era XXX dynasty, 20
- Pharaoh Djedhor, 2
Ancient Greek era 104th Olympiad, year 4
Assyrian calendar 4390
Balinese saka calendar N/A
Bengali calendar −953
Berber calendar 590
Buddhist calendar 184
Burmese calendar −998
Byzantine calendar 5148–5149
Chinese calendar 己未年 (Earth  Goat)
2337 or 2130
     to 
庚申年 (Metal  Monkey)
2338 or 2131
Coptic calendar −644 – −643
Discordian calendar 806
Ethiopian calendar −368 – −367
Hebrew calendar 3400–3401
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat −304 – −303
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 2740–2741
Holocene calendar 9640
Iranian calendar 982 BP – 981 BP
Islamic calendar 1012 BH – 1011 BH
Javanese calendar N/A
Julian calendar N/A
Korean calendar 1973
Minguo calendar 2272 before ROC
民前2272年
Nanakshahi calendar −1828
Thai solar calendar 182–183
Tibetan calendar 阴土羊年
(female Earth-Goat)
−234 or −615 or −1387
     to 
阳金猴年
(male Iron-Monkey)
−233 or −614 or −1386

Year 361 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Stolo and Peticus (or, less frequently, year 393 Ab urbe condita ). The denomination 361 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Contents

Events

By place

Persian Empire

Egypt

  • The Egyptians under their King Teos and the Spartans under King Agesilaus II, with some Athenian mercenaries under their general Chabrias, set out to attack the Persian King's Phoenician cities. [1] However, they have to return almost at once due to revolts back in Egypt. Subsequently, Agesilaus II quarrels with the Egyptian king and joins a revolt against him.

Greece

  • Callistratus of Aphidnae, an Athenian orator and general, and the Athenian general, Chabrias, are brought to trial in Athens on account of the refusal of the Thebans to surrender the city of Oropus, which on Callistratus' advice the Thebans have been allowed to occupy temporarily. Despite his magnificent oration in his defence (which so impresses Demosthenes that he resolves to study oratory), Callistratus is condemned to death. He flees to Methone in Macedonia, where he is accommodated by King Perdiccas III who draws on his financial expertise. Chabrias is acquitted and then accepts a command under the King of Egypt, Teos, who is defending his country against Persian attempts at reconquest.

Sicily

  • Plato returns once more to Syracuse to teach the young Syracusan tyrant Dionysius II. He fails to reconcile the tyrant to Dion, who Dionysius II banished in 366 BC. Because of this, Plato is forced to flee Syracuse to save his life.

Births

Deaths

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References

  1. "Chronology of the Greek History (405-146 B.C.)". www.thelatinlibrary.com. Retrieved May 29, 2024.