Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Perseus |
Right ascension | 04h 36m 41.43017s [1] |
Declination | +41° 15′ 53.3213″ [1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.26 [2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | K1II + B7V [3] |
U−B color index | +0.81 [2] |
B−V color index | +1.24 [2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +9.80 [4] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −4.56 [1] mas/yr Dec.: −17.84 [1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 4.09±0.38 mas [1] |
Distance | 800 ± 70 ly (240 ± 20 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | -2.67 [5] |
Orbit [6] | |
Primary | 58 Persei A |
Companion | 58 Persei B |
Period (P) | 28.8 yr |
Semi-major axis (a) | 0.051″ |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.64 |
Inclination (i) | 81° |
Longitude of the node (Ω) | 237° |
Periastron epoch (T) | 1978.65 |
Argument of periastron (ω) (secondary) | 191° |
Details | |
58 Per A | |
Mass | 6.8±0.2 [7] M☉ |
Radius | 86.7+4.6 −5.1 [8] R☉ |
Luminosity | 1,731±323 [9] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 2.21 [10] cgs |
Temperature | 4,500 [9] K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.20 [5] dex |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 11.0 [11] km/s |
Age | 50.1±6.8 [7] Myr |
Other designations | |
Boss 1074, 58 Per, BD+40°1000, FK5 2338, GC 5609, HD 29094–95, HIP 21476, HR 1454, SAO 39639, CCDM J04367+4116A [12] | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
58 Persei is a binary [3] and possibly a triple [13] star system in the northern constellation of Perseus. It has the Bayer designation e Persei, while 58 Persei is the Flamsteed designation. This system is visible to the naked eye as a faint point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.26. [2] It is approximately 800 light years away from the Sun based on parallax, [1] and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +10 km/s. [4]
This is a single-lined spectroscopic binary system with an orbital period of 28.7 years and an eccentricity of 0.65. [14] The primary member, designated component A, is an orange-hued (K–type) bright giant with a stellar classification of K1II. [3] The star is around 50 million years old [7] with 6.8 times the mass of the Sun. [7] Having exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core, it has expanded to roughly 87 times the Sun's radius. [8] It is radiating 1,731 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,500 K. [9]
The secondary, component B, appears to be a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B7V. [3] It is a suspected binary of unknown period with component masses of 3.3 and 1.2 times the mass of the Sun. [13]