848 Inna

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848 Inna
Discovery [1]
Discovered by G. Neujmin
Discovery site Simeiz Obs.
Discovery date5 September 1915
Designations
(848) Inna
Named after
Inna Nikolaevna Leman-Balanovskaya
(Russian astronomer) [2]
A915 RQ ·1932 WJ
1934 AC ·1934 CM1
1934 CV ·1937 RD
1959 TJ ·A905 YA
1915 XS ·1905 YA
main-belt [1] [3]  ·(outer)
Themis [4] [5] [6]
Orbital characteristics [3]
Epoch 31 May 2020 (JD 2459000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 114.10 yr (41,676 d)
Aphelion 3.6160 AU
Perihelion 2.6039 AU
3.1100 AU
Eccentricity 0.1627
5.48 yr (2,003 d)
56.581°
0° 10m 46.92s / day
Inclination 1.0538°
207.82°
125.37°
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter
33.027±0.130  km [7]
unknown [8]
0.069±0.012 [7]
C (S3OS2-TH) [9]
C b (S3OS2-BB) [9]
11.3 [1] [3]

    848 Inna ( prov. designation:A915 RQor1915 XS) is a carbonaceous Themistian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt. It was discovered on 5 September 1915, by astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. [1] The C-type asteroid measures approximately 33 kilometers (21 miles) in diameter, while its rotation period remains unknown. It was named after Russian astronomer Inna Nikolaevna Leman-Balanovskaya (1881–1945). [2]

    Contents

    Orbit and classification

    When applying the hierarchical clustering method to its proper orbital elements, Inna is a core member of the Themis family ( 602 ), a very large family of carbonaceous asteroids, named after 24 Themis. [4] [5] [6] [10] :23 It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.6–3.6  AU once every 5 years and 6 months (2,003 days; semi-major axis of 3.11 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.16 and an inclination of 1° with respect to the ecliptic. [3]

    Discovery

    Inna was officially discovered on 5 September 1915, by Georgian–Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. [1] Four nights later, it was independently discovered by Max Wolf at Heidelberg Observatory on 9 September 1915, [2] which is also the beginning of the body's observation arc. The Minor Planet Center, however, only credits the first astronomer with the discovery. The asteroid was first observed by Wolf as A905 YA at Heidelberg on 27 December 1905. [1]

    Naming

    This minor planet was named after Inna Nikolaevna Leman-Balanovskaya (1881–1945), a Russian astronomer at the Pulkovo Observatory near St Petersburg, Russia. The naming was not mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955. Lutz Schmadel, the author of the Dictionary of Minor Planet Names learned about the origin of the minor planet's name from private communications with astronomer Nikolai Chernykh (1931–2004), who worked as an astrometricist and Solar System dynamicist at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory. [2]

    Physical characteristics

    In the Tholen-like taxonomy of the Small Solar System Objects Spectroscopic Survey (S3OS2), Inna is a common carbonaceous C-type asteroid, while in the survey's SMASS-like taxonomic variant, it is a Cb-subtype, transitioning to the somewhat brighter B-type asteroids. [9] [11] The Themis family has a "CB" overall spectral type. [10] :23As of 2020, no rotational lightcurve of Inna has been obtained from photometric observations. The body's rotation period, pole and shape remain unknown. [3] [11]

    Diameter and albedo

    According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), Inna measures 33.027±0.130 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.069±0.012. [7] Alternative mean-diameters published by the WISE team include (34.288±10.621  km ) and (36.842±1.035 km) with corresponding albedos of (0.042±0.025) and (0.043±0.014). [11]

    Related Research Articles

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">748 Simeïsa</span>

    748 Simeïsa is a very large Hilda asteroid from the outermost regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 104 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 14 March 1913, by Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The dark P-type asteroid has a rotation period of 11.9 hours and a shape that is reminiscent of a tetrahedron. It was the first asteroid discovery made in Russia and named after the discovering observatory and its nearby Crimean town, Simeiz.

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    779 Nina is a large background asteroid, approximately 80 kilometers in diameter, located in the central region of the asteroid belt. It was discovered on 25 January 1914, by Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin(1886-1946) at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The metallic X-type asteroid with an intermediate albedo has a rotation period of 11.2 hours. It was named after the discoverer's sister, Nina Neujmina (Tsentilovich) (1889–1971).

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">791 Ani</span>

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    814 Tauris is a dark and very large background asteroid, approximately 109 kilometers in diameter, located the outer regions of the asteroid belt. It was discovered on 2 January 1916, by astronomer Russian Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on Crimea. The carbonaceous C-type asteroid has a longer-than average rotation period of 35.8 hours. It was named after the ancient name of the Crimean peninsula where the discovering observatory is located.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">877 Walküre</span>

    877 Walküre is a dark background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 38 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 13 September 1915, by Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The carbonaceous F/C-type asteroid has a rotation period of 17.4 hours and is likely elongated in shape. It was named after the female spirit Valkyrie from Norse mythology, best known from Wagner's opera Die Walküre.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">882 Swetlana</span>

    882 Swetlana is a dark background asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt. It was discovered on 15 August 1917, by Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The X-type asteroid has a longer-than average rotation period of 29.9 hours and measures approximately 42 kilometers in diameter. The origin of the asteroid's name remains unknown.

    917 Lyka is a background asteroid, approximately 32 kilometers in diameter, located in the inner region of the asteroid belt. It was discovered on 5 September 1915, by Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The X-type asteroid has a rotation period of 7.9 hours and is likely spherical in shape. It was named after Lyka, a friend of the discoverer's sister.

    923 Herluga is a three-body resonant background asteroid, approximately 34 kilometers in diameter, located in the central region of the asteroid belt. It was discovered on 30 September 1919, by astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany. The carbonaceous C-type asteroid has a rotation period of 19.7 hours. It was named "Herluga", a common German female name unrelated to the discoverer's contemporaries, that was taken from the almanac Lahrer Hinkender Bote.

    946 Poësia is a Themis asteroid and slow rotator, approximately 39 kilometers in diameter, located in the outer regions of the asteroid belt. It was discovered by German astronomer Max Wolf at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory on 11 February 1921 and given the provisional designations A921 CD and 1921 JC. The F-type asteroid has a long rotation period of 108.5 hours. It was named after the goddess of poetry.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">979 Ilsewa</span>

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    981 Martina is a carbonaceous Themistian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 31 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 23 September 1917, by Russian astronomer Sergey Belyavsky at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The C/B-type asteroid has a rotation period of 11.3 hours. It was named after French historian and revolutionary Henri Martin (1810–1883).

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    1099 Figneria, provisional designation 1928 RQ, is an asteroid from the background population of the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 26 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by Grigory Neujmin at Simeiz Observatory in 1928, the asteroid was later named after Russian revolutionary activist Vera Figner.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">1129 Neujmina</span>

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    1253 Frisia, provisional designation 1931 TV1, is a carbonaceous Themistian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. Discovered by Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in 1931, the asteroid was later named after the region of Frisia and the Frisian Islands.

    1271 Isergina, provisional designation 1931 TN, is a carbonaceous background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 45 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 10 October 1931, by Soviet astronomer Grigory Neujmin at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The asteroid was named after Crimean physician and friend of the discoverer, Pyotr Isergin.

    1247 Memoria, provisional designation 1932 QA, is a dark Themistian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 37 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Marguerite Laugier at Uccle Observatory in 1932, who later named it Memoria in memory of her pleasant stay at the discovering observatory.

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    References

    1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "848 Inna (A915 RQ)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 7 March 2020.
    2. 1 2 3 4 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(848) Inna". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 77. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_849. ISBN   978-3-540-00238-3.
    3. 1 2 3 4 5 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 848 Inna (A915 RQ)" (2020-02-03 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory . Retrieved 7 March 2020.
    4. 1 2 "Asteroid 848 Inna – Proper Elements". AstDyS-2, Asteroids – Dynamic Site. Retrieved 7 March 2020.
    5. 1 2 "Asteroid 848 Inna – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0". Small Bodies Data Ferret. Retrieved 7 March 2020.
    6. 1 2 Zappalà, V.; Bendjoya, Ph.; Cellino, A.; Farinella, P.; Froeschle, C. (1997). "Asteroid Dynamical Families". NASA Planetary Data System: EAR-A-5-DDR-FAMILY-V4.1. Retrieved 7 March 2020.} (PDS main page)
    7. 1 2 3 Masiero, Joseph R.; Grav, T.; Mainzer, A. K.; Nugent, C. R.; Bauer, J. M.; Stevenson, R.; et al. (August 2014). "Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos". The Astrophysical Journal. 791 (2): 11. arXiv: 1406.6645 . Bibcode:2014ApJ...791..121M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121.
    8. "LCDB Data for (848) Inna". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 7 March 2020.
    9. 1 2 3 Lazzaro, D.; Angeli, C. A.; Carvano, J. M.; Mothé-Diniz, T.; Duffard, R.; Florczak, M. (November 2004). "S3OS2: the visible spectroscopic survey of 820 asteroids" (PDF). Icarus. 172 (1): 179–220. Bibcode:2004Icar..172..179L. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2004.06.006 . Retrieved 7 March 2020.
    10. 1 2 Nesvorný, D.; Broz, M.; Carruba, V. (December 2014). "Identification and Dynamical Properties of Asteroid Families". Asteroids IV. pp. 297–321. arXiv: 1502.01628 . Bibcode:2015aste.book..297N. doi:10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816532131-ch016. ISBN   9780816532131.
    11. 1 2 3 "Asteroid 848 Inna". Small Bodies Data Ferret. Retrieved 7 March 2020.