Acefurtiamine

Last updated
Acefurtiamine
Acefurtiamine.svg
Clinical data
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
  • (3E)-4-{[(4-Amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl](formyl)amino}-3-[(furan-2-ylcarbonyl)sulfanyl]pent-3-en-1-yl (acetyloxy)acetate
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
Formula C21H24N4O7S
Molar mass 476.50 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C(OCC(=O)OCCC(\SC(=O)c1occc1)=C(/N(C=O)Cc2cnc(nc2N)C)C)C
  • InChI=1S/C21H24N4O7S/c1-13(25(12-26)10-16-9-23-14(2)24-20(16)22)18(33-21(29)17-5-4-7-30-17)6-8-31-19(28)11-32-15(3)27/h4-5,7,9,12H,6,8,10-11H2,1-3H3,(H2,22,23,24)/b18-13+ Yes check.svgY
  • Key:MYBUGVXNAHWTOL-QGOAFFKASA-N Yes check.svgY
 X mark.svgNYes check.svgY  (what is this?)    (verify)

Acefurtiamine (INN) is a vitamin B1 analog in a manner similar to the GABAergic activity of the thiamine derivative clomethiazole. [1] It functions as an analgesic agent at sufficient doses.[ medical citation needed ]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clobetasol</span> Chemical compound

Clobetasol is a synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid. A propionate ester of clobetasol, clobetasol propionate, has also been marketed, and is far more widely used in comparison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fluprednidene</span> Chemical compound

Fluprednidene, also known as fluprednylidene, is a synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid which was never marketed. An acetate ester of fluprednidene, fluprednidene acetate, in contrast, has been marketed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Acefluranol</span> Chemical compound

Acefluranol, also known as 2,3-bis(3,4-diacetoxy-5-fluorophenyl)pentane, is a nonsteroidal antiestrogen of the stilbestrol group that was never marketed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Butidrine</span> Chemical compound

Butidrine (INN), or butedrine or butydrine, also known as hydrobutamine or idrobutamine, is a beta blocker related to pronethalol and propranolol that was developed in the 1960s. Similarly to certain other beta blockers, butidrine also possesses local anesthetic properties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inocoterone</span> Chemical compound

Inocoterone is a steroid-like nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA) that was never marketed. An acetate ester, inocoterone acetate, shows greater antiandrogen activity and was developed, as a topical medication for the treatment of acne but showed only modest effectiveness in clinical trials and similarly was never marketed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fenethazine</span> Chemical compound

Fenethazine (INN), or phenethazine, is a first-generation antihistamine of the phenothiazine group. Promethazine and chlorpromazine, were derived from fenethazine. Fenethazine, in turn, was derived from phenbenzamine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nilestriol</span> Chemical compound

Nilestriol, also known as nylestriol, is a synthetic estrogen which was patented in 1971 and is marketed in China. It is the 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinylestriol, and is also known as ethinylestriol cyclopentyl ether (EE3CPE). Nilestriol is a prodrug of ethinylestriol, and is a more potent estrogen in comparison. It is described as a slowly-metabolized, long-acting estrogen and derivative of estriol. Nilestriol was assessed in combination with levonorgestrel for the potential treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis, but this formulation ultimately was not marketed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pentagestrone</span> Chemical compound

Pentagestrone, also known as 17α-hydroxyprogesterone 3-cyclopentyl enol ether, is a steroidal progestin of the 17α-hydroxyprogesterone group that was never marketed. An acetate ester, pentagestrone acetate, has been marketed for clinical use. Pentagestrone was described in the literature in 1960.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clogestone</span> Chemical compound

Clogestone, also known as chlormadinol or as 3β,17α-dihydroxy-6-chloropregna-4,6-diene-20-one, is a steroidal progestin that was synthesized in 1964 and was investigated as a progestin-only contraceptive but was never marketed. A diacetate ester, clogestone acetate, also exists and similarly was never marketed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amadinone acetate</span> Chemical compound

Amadinone acetate, also known as 19-norchlormadinone acetate, is a steroidal progestin of the 19-norprogesterone and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone groups that was never marketed. It is the acetate ester of amadinone, which, similarly, was never marketed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ethinylestriol</span> Chemical compound

Ethinylestriol (EE3), or 17α-ethynylestriol, also known as 17α-ethynylestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,16α,17β-triol, is a synthetic estrogen which was never marketed. Nilestriol, the 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinylestriol, is a prodrug of ethinylestriol, and is a more potent estrogen in comparison, but, in contrast to ethinylestriol, has been marketed. Ethinylestriol has been found to reduce the risk of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)-induced mammary cancer when given as a prophylactic in animal models, while other estrogens like ethinylestradiol and diethylstilbestrol were ineffective.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">6,6-Difluoronorethisterone</span> Chemical compound

6,6-Difluoronorethisterone, also known as 6,6-difluoro-17α-ethynyl-19-nortestosterone or as 6,6-difluoro-17α-ethynylestr-4-en-17β-ol-3-one, is a steroidal progestin of the 19-nortestosterone group that was described in 1971 but was never marketed. It is a fluorinated derivative of norethisterone. The C17β acetate ester, 6,6-difluoronorethisterone acetate, has also been synthesized and described.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clomifenoxide</span> Chemical compound

Clomifenoxide (INN), also known as clomifene N-oxide, is a nonsteroidal selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) of the triphenylethylene group that is described as an antiestrogen and "gonad stimulant" and was never marketed. It is an active metabolite of clomifene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dacuronium bromide</span> Chemical compound

Dacuronium bromide is an aminosteroid neuromuscular blocking agent which was never marketed. It acts as a competitive antagonist of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prednisolamate</span> Chemical compound

Prednisolamate, also known as prednisolone 21-diethylaminoacetate, is a synthetic corticosteroid. It is or was a component of Etaproctene, which contains lidocaine, prednisolamate hydrochloride, and tetryzoline.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cloticasone</span> Chemical compound

Cloticasone is a synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid which was never marketed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Triclonide</span> Chemical compound

Triclonide is a synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid which was never marketed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Triamcinolone aminobenzal benzamidoisobutyrate</span> Chemical compound

Triamcinolone aminobenzal benzamidoisobutyrate is a synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid which is no longer marketed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sulfanitran</span> Chemical compound

Sulfanitran is a sulfonamide antibiotic which is used in the poultry industry. It is a component of Novastat, Polystat, and Unistat, brand names of feed additives for chickens used to control Coccidioides spp.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pinoxepin</span> Chemical compound

Pinoxepin is an antipsychotic of the tricyclic group with a dibenzoxepin ring system which was developed in the 1960s but was never marketed. It was found in clinical trials to have effectiveness in the treatment of schizophrenia similar to that of chlorpromazine and thioridazine. The drug has marked sedative effects but causes relatively mild extrapyramidal symptoms.

References

  1. Martindale W (1993). The Extra Pharmacopoeia. Pharmaceutical Press. p. 1053. ISBN   978-0-85369-300-0.

Further reading