Municipi of Rome | |
---|---|
The fifteen Rome municipi | |
Category | Local government districts |
Location | Rome |
Created |
|
Number | 15 (as of 2013) |
Populations | 130,000–300,000 |
Areas | 20–180 km2 |
Government |
|
The city of Rome, Italy, is divided into first-level administrative subdivisions.
There are 15 municipi (SG: municipio) in the city; each municipio is governed by a president and a council who are elected directly by its residents every five years. The municipi collectively comprise the comune of Rome, which is itself one of the constituent parts of the wider Metropolitan City of Rome Capital.
On 31 March 1966, for administrative purposes and to increase decentralization, the territory of the comune of Rome was divided into 12 administrative areas, called circoscrizioni (singular: circoscrizione). On 11 February 1972 those areas were increased to 20.
On 6 March 1992, after the referendum that ratified the separation of the then Circoscrizione XIV from Rome and the birth of the new independent comune of Fiumicino, the number of administrative areas of Rome decreased to 19.
On 19 January 2001, circoscrizioni which were renamed municipi and the direct election of a President to head each municipio was established. [1]
On 11 March 2013, Rome City Council decided to merge some of the municipi, reducing their number to 15 and giving them a new numeration. [2]
Municipio | Population 31 December 2015 | Area in km2 | Density per km2 | Map |
---|---|---|---|---|
Municipio I – Historical Center | 186,802 | 19.91 | 9,382 | |
Municipio II – Parioli/Nomentano | 167,736 | 19.60 | 8,567 | |
Municipio III – Monte Sacro | 204,514 | 97.82 | 2,091 | |
Municipio IV – Tiburtina | 177,084 | 49.15 | 3,603 | |
Municipio V – Prenestino/Centocelle | 246,471 | 27.00 | 9,137 | |
Municipio VI – Roma Delle Torri | 256,261 | 113.40 | 2,261 | |
Municipio VII – Appio-Latino/Tuscolano/Cinecittà | 307,607 | 46.80 | 6,580 | |
Municipio VIII – Appia Antica | 131,082 | 47.29 | 2,772 | |
Municipio IX – EUR | 180,511 | 183.17 | 985 | |
Municipio X – Ostia/Acilia | 230,544 | 150.64 | 1,530 | |
Municipio XI – Arvalia/Portuense | 154,871 | 70.90 | 2,185 | |
Municipio XII – Monte Verde | 140,996 | 73.12 | 1,928 | |
Municipio XIII – Aurelia | 133,813 | 68.70 | 1,949 | |
Municipio XIV – Monte Mario | 190,513 | 131.30 | 1,451 | |
Municipio XV – Cassia/Flaminia | 158,561 | 186.70 | 849 |
For the current legislature (2021–2026), presidents of Rome's municipi are:
N. | President | Party | Mayoral majority | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
I | Lorenza Bonaccorsi | PD | |||
II | Francesca Del Bello | PD | |||
III | Paolo Emilio Marchionne | PD | |||
IV | Massimiliano Uberti | PD | |||
V | Mauro Caliste | PD | |||
VI | Nicola Franco | Fdl | |||
VII | Francesco Laddaga | PD | |||
VIII | Amedeo Ciaccheri | SI | |||
IX | Titti Di Salvo | PD | |||
X | Mario Falconi | PD | |||
XI | Gianluca Lanzi | PD | |||
XII | Elia Tomassetti | PD | |||
XIII | Sabrina Giuseppetti | PD | |||
XIV | Marco Della Porta | PD | |||
XV | Daniele Torquati | PD |
The comune of Rome is also composed of 155 urban zones (zone urbanistiche), conceived as a subdivision of the municipi, which were established in 1977 for statistical and city planning purposes on the basis of urban homogeneity criteria. Boundaries were drafted taking account of the discontinuities in Rome's urban pattern The urban zones are identified by an alphanumeric code that consists of a letter and of the number of the municipio where the zone was located: indeed, the municipi were reduced from 20 to 15 in 2013, but the alphanumeric codes were not revised.
Rome is also divided into 116 non-administrative units, called comprensori toponomastici (toponymic districts), which are organized into four groups:
The rioni originate from the Regiones of ancient Rome, which evolved in the Middle Ages into the medieval rioni. [3] In the Renaissance, under Pope Sixtus V, they reached again the number of fourteen, and their boundaries were finally defined under Pope Benedict XIV in 1743.
A new subdivision of the city under Napoleon was ephemeral, and there were no sensible changes in the organisation of the city until 1870 when Rome became the capital of Italy. The needs of the new capital led to an explosion both in the urbanisation and in the population within and outside the Aurelian Walls. In 1874 a fifteenth rione, Esquilino, was created on the newly urbanised zone of Monti. At the beginning of the 20th century other rioni where created (the last one was Prati – the only one outside the Walls of Pope Urban VIII – in 1921). Afterward, for the new administrative subdivisions of the city the name "quartiere" was used. Today all the rioni are part of the first Municipio, which therefore coincides completely with the historical city (Centro Storico).[ citation needed ]
Rione | Name | Population (2016) |
---|---|---|
R. I | Monti | 13,028 |
R. II | Trevi | 2,327 |
R. III | Colonna | 2,111 |
R. IV | Campo Marzio | 5,860 |
R. V | Ponte | 3,596 |
R. VI | Parione | 2,572 |
R. VII | Regola | 3,328 |
R. VIII | Sant'Eustachio | 1,962 |
R. IX | Pigna | 10,737 |
R. X | Campitelli | 552 |
R. XI | Sant'Angelo | 1,084 |
R. XII | Ripa | 2,520 |
R. XIII | Trastevere | 19,229 |
R. XIV | Borgo | 2,954 |
R. XV | Esquilino | 24,167 |
R. XVI | Ludovisi | 1,612 |
R. XVII | Sallustiano | 2,225 |
R. XVIII | Castro Pretorio | 5,341 |
R. XIX | Celio | 2,519 |
R. XX | Testaccio | 8,088 |
R. XXI | San Saba | 3,531 |
R. XXII | Prati | 15,270 |
Rioni | Total | 186,802 |
There are currently 6 suburbi with a discontinuous numbering, since some of the original suburbs were established as quartieri in 1961, following to the urban development of the city.
Trastevere is the 13th rione of Rome: it is identified by the initials R. XIII and it is located within Municipio I. Its name comes from Latin trans Tiberim, literally 'beyond the Tiber'.
A rione of Rome is a traditional administrative division of the city of Rome. Rione is an Italian term used since the 14th century to name a district of a town. The term was born in Rome, originating from the administrative divisions of the city. The word comes from the Latin word regio ; during the Middle Ages the Latin word became rejones, from which rione comes. Currently, all the rioni are located in Municipio I of Rome.
Prati is the 22nd rione of Rome, identified by the initials R. XXII. It belongs to the Municipio I since 2013, while previously, along with Borgo and quartieri Trionfale and Della Vittoria, it was part of the Municipio XVII.
The Municipio XIX was an administrative subdivision of the city of Rome. Following the administrative reform of 11 March 2013, it was suppressed and merged into the new, and coextensive, Municipio XIV. Its territory is situated to the north-west part of the municipality of Rome.
Municipio I is an administrative subdivision of the municipality of Rome, encompassing the centre of the city.
Pietralata is the 21st quartiere of Rome, identified by the initials Q. XXI, and belongs to the Municipio IV. Its name comes from the Latin Prata Lata meaning large fields, which is possibly a reference to the large amount of nature and vegetation present.
Municipio Roma III is the third administrative subdivision of Rome (Italy).
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Rome:
The Quarters of Rome are the areas in and around the Italian city of Rome which became urbanised after the foundation of the last city-centre rione, Prati.
Municipio Roma VII is the seventh administrative subdivision of the Municipality of Rome (Italy).
Municipio Roma IX is the ninth administrative subdivision of Rome (Italy).
The zones of Rome are toponymic subdivisions within the area of the Ager Romanus, belonging to the Municipalities of Rome and Fiumicino, Italy.
The Suburbi di Roma are the third level of toponomastic subdivision of the Municipality of Rome (Italy).
Prenestino-Labicano is the 7th quartiere of Rome (Italy), identified by the initials Q. VII. The name derives from the ancient roads Via Prenestina and Via Labicana, today the initial stretch of Via Casilina. It belongs to the Municipio V and Municipio VII.
Tuscolano is the 8th quartiere of Rome (Italy), identified by the initials Q. VIII. The name derives from the ancient road Via Tuscolana. It belongs to the Municipio V and Municipio VII.
Gianicolense is the 12th quartiere of Rome (Italy), identified by the initials Q. XII. It belongs to the Municipio XI and Municipio XII. It takes its name from the Janiculum hill, which lies in the nearby rione Trastevere and whose western extremities correspond to the area of Monteverde.
Aurelio is the 13th quartiere of Rome (Italy), identified by the initials Q. XIII. It belongs to the Municipio XIII and Municipio XIV.
Trionfale is the 14th quartiere of Rome (Italy), identified by the initials Q. XIV. The toponym also indicates the urban zone 19E of Municipio XIV.
Ardeatino is the 20th quartiere of Rome, identified by the initials "Q. XX". It belongs to the Municipio I and VIII.
Media related to Subdivisions of Rome at Wikimedia Commons