Allentown and Auburn Railroad

Last updated
Allentown and Auburn Railroad
Allentown Auburn Railroad logo.png
Overview
Headquarters Kutztown, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Reporting mark ALLN
Locale Kutztown to Topton, Pennsylvania
Dates of operation2015 (2015)present
Technical
Track gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Length4.12 miles (6.63 km)
Other
Website official website

The Allentown and Auburn Railroad( reporting mark ALLN) is a short-line railroad located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania that operates as both a freight and tourist railroad. The railroad runs between Kutztown and Topton in Berks County.

Contents

Operations

The Allentown and Auburn Railroad operates both a freight railroad and a tourist railroad. [1] The Allentown and Auburn Railroad line is 4.12 miles (6.63 km) long and runs between Kutztown and an interchange with Norfolk Southern Railway's Reading Line in Topton. [2] [3] The Kutztown Transportation Authority owns the tracks that the Allentown and Auburn Railroad operates on. [4]

The tourist railroad operates out of a station in Kutztown during holidays and special occasions on the weekends. [1] Among the occasions the railroad has operated for include an Easter train, the Kutztown Folk Festival, the Kutztown Bicentennial Celebration, Halloween trick-or-treating, Christmas tree picking, and a Santa Claus train. [4] The Allentown & Auburn Railroad allows groups to charter an entire train for an excursion. [1] The excursion takes between 45 minutes and an hour, passing through farmland. The Allentown & Auburn Railroad operates with a diesel locomotive, three cabooses, one coach, and an open flatcar. The diesel locomotive used by the railroad is the second oldest in service and was built in 1937. The Allentown & Auburn Railroad operated a steam locomotive for the Kutztown Bicentennial Celebration. [4]

History

19th century

Allentown and Auburn Railroad's 206 train, an EMC Winton-engined switcher used to pull tourist trains and the occasional freight train ALLN206.jpg
Allentown and Auburn Railroad's 206 train, an EMC Winton-engined switcher used to pull tourist trains and the occasional freight train

The Allentown and Auburn Railroad dates back to 1853 when a charter was issued to the Dauphin and Susquehanna Coal Company and the Central Railroad of New Jersey for the Allentown Railroad, a railroad that was to run from Allentown west to the Philadelphia and Reading Railway Company mainline between Port Clinton and Auburn. Construction began on the Allentown Railroad in 1855, with the railroad planned to run from Allentown southwest to Topton and then northwest through Kutztown, Virginville, and Hamburg to Port Clinton.

The CNJ was planning on abandoning the Allentown Railroad project for another route by way of Reading. The remaining investors carried on with the project. The Allentown Railroad and the Auburn & Port Clinton Railroad merged on January 1, 1857. The project was halted by the Panic of 1857 and the Dauphin and Susquehanna Coal Company was foreclosed and became part of the Philadelphia and Reading Railway Company-controlled Schuylkill and Susquehanna Railroad on April 1, 1859. [5]

The East Pennsylvania Railroad opened on May 11, 1859, connecting Allentown and Reading. As a result, the Allentown Railroad project was abandoned as traffic could move between Allentown and Reading on the East Pennsylvania Railroad and north to Auburn along the Philadelphia and Reading Railway Company main line.

In the early 1870s, the Philadelphia and Reading Railway Company laid track along the grade of the Allentown Railroad between Kutztown and the East Pennsylvania Railroad in Topton.

20th century

The Allentown Railroad was formally merged into the Reading Company on December 31, 1945.

Following the bankruptcy and consolidation of the Reading Co. into Conrail, the Kutztown Transportation Authority took over the line. [5] The East Penn Railroad later operated freight service on the line between Kutztown and Topton. [2] [3]

21st century

In 2013, Lindsay and Michael Bast, the latter a volunteer at the Reading Railroad Museum, took over operation of the railroad line between Kutztown and Topton after freight service on the tracks ended following the closure of a foundry.

Two years later, in March 2015, the Allentown and Auburn Railroad began tourist operations. [4]

Motive Power

ALLN206

Built in 1937 by the Electro-Motive Corporation (EMC) for the Philadelphia, Bethlehem and New England Railroad (PBNE), #206 is a former Winton-engined SW type switcher locomotive. PBNE 206 spent time working at Bethlehem Steel in Bethlehem prior to being sold to the Steelton and Highspire Railroad (SH) in Steelton in January 1947. It was renumbered SH 23.

In the late 1950s. its original 600 hp Winston diesel engine was upgraded with an 800 hp EMD 567CR prime mover. With the upgrade, the original hood was modified to fit the larger engine while its original electrical system remained the same.

In December 1967, #23 was sold to the Maryland and Pennsylvania Railroad (MPA) and renumbered again to MPA 83. While the MPA kept #83 in service, it was mostly kept in their roundhouse due to its age. On June 27, 1986, the MPA leased #83 to the Stewartstown Railroad.

The Stewartstown Railroad purchased the locomotive months later in August 1986. Renumbering it STRT 11 to fit their roster, #11 was used for freight and passenger trains on the Northern-Central Railway trackage in New Freedom and rarely made it to Stewartstown due to deteriorating track conditions.

In 1997, #11 was moved to Jim Thorpe and used for Rail Tours Inc. Keeping its number, #11 was used as a yard switcher and for tourist trains. When Rail Tours Inc. ceased running train in 2005 #11 and most of the rest of the equipment was sold to the Reading and Northern Railroad. One year later, the Allentown and Auburn Railroad purchased the locomotive. It spent a couple of years stored in Pittston before arriving at the railroad's interchange in Topton in 2014.

Engine #11 was renumbered ALLN 206, returning it to its as build number. Still wearing its Rail Tours Inc. paint for some time, #206 received a coat of black primer just in time for the first passenger trips out of Kutztown, Pa for Easter of 2015. Soon after #206 was painted Pullman green to resemble similar engines used by the Reading Co.

  1. 206 is frequently used running passenger trains from Kutztown, PA to Topon, PA and back, in addition to occasional freight transport out of Topton. [6]

Rolling stock

The ALLN has a variety of rolling stock which includes cabooses, freight cars and passengers cars. [7] The railroads main passenger car is ALLN1161, a 72 ft (22 m) all steel suburban coach which was built in 1927 for the Central Railroad of New Jersey, which has been used by the ALLN on almost every passenger trip since the railroads opening in 2016. [8] ALLN1161 is used alongside various cabooses to transport the railroads passengers.

Related Research Articles

The Pennsylvania Railroad, legal name The Pennsylvania Railroad Company, also known as the "Pennsy", was an American Class I railroad that was established in 1846 and headquartered in Philadelphia. It was named for the commonwealth in which it was established. At its peak in 1882, the Pennsylvania Railroad was the largest railroad, the largest transportation enterprise, and the largest corporation in the world.

The Lehigh Valley Railroad was a railroad in the Northeastern United States built predominantly to haul anthracite coal from the Coal Region in Northeastern Pennsylvania to major consumer markets in Philadelphia, New York City, and elsewhere.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arcade and Attica Railroad</span> Shortline railroad in New York, US

The Arcade and Attica Railroad is a shortline railroad that hauls freight between Arcade and North Java, New York. The railroad originally connected Arcade with Attica; however, the right of way from North Java north to Attica was abandoned in 1957 due to flooding on the Tonawanda Creek.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reading Company</span> Defunct transport company

The Reading Company was a Philadelphia-headquartered railroad that provided passenger and freight transport in eastern Pennsylvania and neighboring states from 1924 until its acquisition by Conrail in 1976.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Railroad of New Jersey</span> Defunct Class I railroad in the U.S. state of New Jersey (1839-1976)

The Central Railroad of New Jersey, also known as the Jersey Central, Jersey Central Lines or New Jersey Central, was a Class I railroad with origins in the 1830s. It was absorbed into Conrail in April 1976 along with several other prominent bankrupt railroads of the Northeastern United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pennsylvania-Reading Seashore Lines</span> Railroad that operated in southern New Jersey

The Pennsylvania-Reading Seashore Lines was a railroad that operated in South Jersey in the 20th century. It was created in 1933 as a joint consolidation venture between two competing railroads in the region: the Pennsylvania Railroad and the Reading Company.

Early Electro-Motive Corporation switcher locomotives were built with Winton 201-A engines. A total of 175 were built between February 1935 and January 1939. Two main series of locomotives were built, distinguished by engine size and output: the straight-8, 600 hp (450 kW) 'S' series, and the V12, 900 hp (670 kW) 'N' series. Both were offered with either one-piece cast underframes from General Steel Castings of Granite City, Illinois, denoted by 'C' after the power identifier, and fabricated, welded underframes built by EMC themselves, denoted by 'W'. This gave four model series: SC, SW, NC and NW. Further developments of the 900 hp (670 kW) models gave model numbers NC1, NC2, NW1, and NW1A, all of which were practically indistinguishable externally from the others, as well as a pair of unique NW4 models for the Missouri Pacific Railroad and a solitary, twin-engined T transfer locomotive model built for the Illinois Central Railroad.

The Wilmington and Western Railroad is a freight and heritage railroad in northern Delaware, operating over a former Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) branch line between Wilmington and Hockessin. The 10.2-mile (16.4 km) railroad operates both steam and diesel locomotives. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places as a national historic district in 1980. Wilmington & Western serves one customer for revenue service, and interchanges with CSX Transportation at Landenberg Junction, Delaware

North Pennsylvania Railroad was a railroad company which served Philadelphia, Montgomery County, Bucks County and Northampton County in Pennsylvania. It was formed in 1852, and began operation in 1855. The Philadelphia and Reading Railway, predecessor to the Reading Company, leased the North Pennsylvania in 1879. Its tracks were transferred to Conrail and the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA) in 1976.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reading Blue Mountain and Northern Railroad</span> Class II railroad in eastern Pennsylvania

The Reading Blue Mountain and Northern Railroad, sometimes shortened to Reading and Northern Railroad, is a regional railroad in eastern Pennsylvania. Its headquarters is in Port Clinton. The RBMN provides freight service on 400 miles (640 km) of track. Its mainline consists of the Reading Division between Reading and Packerton and the Lehigh Division between Lehighton and Dupont. Its main freight cargo is anthracite coal.

The Allentown Railroad was a railway company in the United States. It was incorporated in 1853 with the original intention to connect the Central Railroad of New Jersey at Allentown with the Pennsylvania Railroad's main line across the Allegheny Mountains. Though grading was almost entirely finished, the project was halted by the Panic of 1857, and the completion of the East Pennsylvania Railroad in 1859 made the Allentown Railroad's proposed line largely redundant. s a result, track was never laid on most of the line.

The Stewartstown Railroad is a heritage railroad in Stewartstown, Pennsylvania. Chartered in 1884 by local interests in the Stewartstown area and opened in 1885, the Stewartstown Railroad survives today in very much original condition and retains its original corporate charter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cumberland Valley Railroad</span> Early railroad in Pennsylvania, U.S.

The Cumberland Valley Railroad was an early railroad in Pennsylvania, United States, originally chartered in 1831 to connect with Pennsylvania's Main Line of Public Works. Freight and passenger service in the Cumberland Valley in south central Pennsylvania from near Harrisburg to Chambersburg began in 1837, with service later extended to Hagerstown, Maryland, and then extending into the Shenandoah Valley to Winchester, Virginia. It employed up to 1,800 workers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Penn Railroad</span> Railway line in the United States of America

East Penn Railroad is a short-line railroad that operates a number of mostly-unconnected lines in Pennsylvania and Delaware. Except for two industrial park switching operations, all are former Pennsylvania Railroad or Reading Company lines, abandoned or sold by Conrail or its predecessors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oil Creek and Titusville Railroad</span>

The Oil Creek and Titusville Railroad is a tourist railroad that runs from Titusville to Rynd Farm north of Oil City in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The Oil Creek and Titusville Lines is the designated operator of the railroad, as well as the freight carrier on the line.

The Three Rivers Rambler is an excursion train in Knoxville, Tennessee along the Tennessee River. The train is operated by the Knoxville and Holston River Railroad, a subsidiary of Gulf and Ohio Railways.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lehigh Line (Norfolk Southern)</span> Railroad line in central New Jersey and northeastern Pennsylvania

The Lehigh Line is a railroad line in Central New Jersey, Northeastern Pennsylvania, and the Lehigh Valley region of eastern Pennsylvania. It is owned and operated by the Norfolk Southern Railway. The line runs west from the vicinity of the Port of New York and New Jersey in Manville, New Jersey via Conrail's Lehigh Line to the southern end of Wyoming Valley's Coal Region in Lehigh Township, Pennsylvania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colebrookdale Railroad</span> Heritage railroad based in Pennsylvania

The Colebrookdale Railroad, also known as the Secret Valley Line or colloquially as The Colebrookdale, is a tourist railroad located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The railroad operates between Boyertown in Berks County and Pottstown in Montgomery County.

The Allentown branch, also known as the Kutztown branch or the Kutztown industrial track, is a railway line in Pennsylvania. It runs 4 miles (6.4 km) from a junction with the Reading Line at Topton to Kutztown. The line was built in 1870 by the Allentown Railroad and was part of the Reading Company system until 1976. The Kutztown Transportation Authority has owned the line since 2000. The Allentown and Auburn Railroad is the current operator.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Services". Allentown & Auburn Railroad. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  2. 1 2 East Penn Railroad Map (PDF) (Map). DeskMap Systems. 2011. Retrieved December 12, 2011.
  3. 1 2 "Allentown and Auburn Railroad Company, Inc.-Change in Operators Exemption-Rail Line of Kutztown Transportation Authority". Surface Transportation Board. October 1, 2013. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Lauer-Williams, Kathy (October 19, 2015). "Allentown and Auburn Railroad: Kutztown's new train on the block". The Morning Call. Allentown, PA. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  5. 1 2 "About Us". Allentown & Auburn Railroad. Archived from the original on 2016-01-31. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  6. "ALLN 206 – Allentown & Auburn Railroad". allentownandauburnrr.com. Retrieved 2022-12-11.
  7. https://allentownandauburnrr.com/about-us/roster/
  8. https://allentownandauburnrr.com/about-us/roster/alln1161/