Almutaster

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Almutaster
2019.08.17 09.41.28 IMG 3905.jpg
Status TNC G4.svg
Apparently Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Astereae
Subtribe: Symphyotrichinae
Genus: Almutaster
Á.Löve & D.Löve
Species:
A. pauciflorus
Binomial name
Almutaster pauciflorus
Synonyms [1]
  • Aster hydrophilusGreene ex Wooton & Standl.
  • Aster pauciflorusNutt.
  • Tripolium pauciflorum(Nutt.) DC.

Almutaster is a North American genus of plants in the family Asteraceae containing the single species Almutaster pauciflorus (formerly Aster pauciflorus), which is known by the common name alkali marsh aster. It is native to Canada (Northwest Territories and the three Prairie Provinces), the Western United States, and northern and central Mexico (as far south as Tlaxcala). [2] [3] [4] [5] The genus is named for botanist Almut Gitter Jones. [2]

Almutaster pauciflorus grows in wet alkaline and saline soils such as inland salt marshes and salt flats. This is a perennial herb growing a reddish-green glandular stem to heights from 30 to 120 centimeters. The narrow leaves are linear in shape and up to 10 centimeters long. The inflorescence is an open array of flower heads containing white to pale purple ray florets and a center of yellow disc florets. The head is lined with phyllaries covered in tiny white resin glands. The fruit is a hairy cypsela. [2]

The inflorescences are a food source for adult Lepidoptera, although they may not be the principal pollinators.[ citation needed ]

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<i>Symphyotrichum chilense</i> Species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae native to the west coast of North America

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<i>Symphyotrichum campestre</i> Species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae native to western North America

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<i>Symphyotrichum eatonii</i> Species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae native to western and central North America

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<i>Symphyotrichum frondosum</i> Species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae native to western North America and Mexico

Symphyotrichum frondosum is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae native to western North America. Commonly known as short-rayed alkali aster, it is an annual or perennial herbaceous plant that may reach 140 centimeters tall.

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<i>Senecio hydrophilus</i> Species of flowering plant

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References

  1. The Plant List Almutaster pauciflorus (Nutt.) Á.Löve & D.Löve
  2. 1 2 3 Flora of North America, Almutaster pauciflorus
  3. "Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map" . Retrieved 30 June 2017.
  4. Calflora taxon report, University of California, Almutaster pauciflorus (Nutt.) A. Löve & D. Löve alkali marsh aster
  5. Tropicos, specimen list for Aster pauciflorus Nutt.