Astoria River

Last updated
Astoria River
AstoriaRiverAB2.JPG
The Astoria River before its confluence with the Athabasca River
Location
Country Canada
Province Alberta
Physical characteristics
Source 
  location Tonquin Valley
  coordinates 52°41′03″N118°14′59″W / 52.68417°N 118.24972°W / 52.68417; -118.24972
  elevation1,983 m (6,506 ft)
Mouth  
  location
Athabasca River
  coordinates
52°47′57″N118°01′13″W / 52.79917°N 118.02028°W / 52.79917; -118.02028 Coordinates: 52°47′57″N118°01′13″W / 52.79917°N 118.02028°W / 52.79917; -118.02028
  elevation
1,080 m (3,540 ft)
The Astoria in Jasper National Park AstoriaRiverAB1.JPG
The Astoria in Jasper National Park

The Astoria River is a short river in Jasper National Park, Alberta, Canada. It is an early tributary of the Athabasca River.

Contents

The Astoria forms in the Tonquin Valley, collecting meltwater from the Fraser Glacier, The Ramparts, Mount Erebus, Mount Clitheroe, and Oldhorn Mountain.

The Astoria River, as well as nearby Astoria Pass, are named after John Jacob Astor. Fur traders of the American Fur Company, owned by Astor, traveled east over Athabasca Pass from Fort Astoria, at the mouth of the Columbia River. [1] [2]

Tributaries

See also

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Athabasca Pass mountain pass in Jasper National Park

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Tonquin Valley valley in Alberta, Canada

The Tonquin Valley is located in Jasper National Park, Alberta, Canada, next to the border of the provinces of Alberta and British Columbia, an area which is also the continental divide, running along the peaks of the South Jasper Range which rise above Amethyst Lake. Tonquin Creek drains Moat Lake and flows west into Mount Robson Provincial Park in British Columbia, and empties into the Fraser River. The Astoria River drains south and east into the Athabasca River.

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Cline River river in Canada

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Miette River river in Canada

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Embarras River (Alberta) watercourse in Canada

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Maligne River river in Canada

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The Snake Indian River is a large tributary of the Athabasca River, exiting entirely within Jasper National Park. The Snake Indian forms at Snake Indian Pass, south of Monte Christo Mountain and Snake Indian Mountain, north of Calumet Peak. The river travels in a general northwest direction before turning sharply south. The river plummets over the massive Snake Indian Falls before joining the Athabasca River downstream of Jasper Lake, near the east gate of Jasper National Park.

Freeman River river in Canada

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Snaring River river in Canada

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The Committee's Punch Bowl is a small tarn on the continental divide straddling the border between the Canadian provinces of Alberta and British Columbia. George Simpson, governor of the Hudson's Bay Company, named the lake for London-based managing committee of the company in 1824. While journeying through the company's trade area in what is now western Canada and parts of Alaska and the northwestern United States, he saw the lake at the summit of Athabasca Pass on an important trade route for the company's traders.

Franchère Peak mountain in British Columbia, Canada

Franchère Peak is a 2,805-metre (9,203-foot) mountain summit located in the Astoria River valley of Jasper National Park, in the Canadian Rockies of Alberta, Canada. The mountain was named in 1917 for Gabriel Franchère (1786–1863), a French Canadian author and explorer of the Pacific Northwest who wrote the first account of an 1814 journey over Athabasca Pass. Franchère was a member of John Jacob Astor's Pacific Fur Company and sailed to Fort Astoria on the Tonquin, after which the nearby Tonquin Valley was named. The mountain's name was officially adopted on March 5, 1935 when approved by the Geographical Names Board of Canada. Its nearest higher peak is Aquila Mountain, 2.00 km (1.24 mi) to the north. Mount Edith Cavell is situated immediately south-southeast across the Astoria River valley.

References

  1. Karamitsanis, Aphrodite (1991). Place Names of Alberta, Volume 1. Calgary: University of Calgary Press, pg. 9
  2. Place-names of Alberta. Ottawa: Geographic Board of Canada. 1928. p. 13.