Berkley, Somerset

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Berkley
Berkley Somerset church.jpg
Somerset UK location map.svg
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Berkley
Location within Somerset
Population344 (2011) [1]
OS grid reference ST808490
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town FROME
Postcode district BA11
Dialling code 01373
Police Avon and Somerset
Fire Devon and Somerset
Ambulance South Western
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Somerset
51°14′20″N2°16′37″W / 51.239°N 2.277°W / 51.239; -2.277

Berkley is a dispersed settlement and civil parish in Somerset, England. According to the 2011 census the parish had a population of 344. [1] It lies on the north-east edge of the town of Frome, St Mary's church being about 2+14 miles (4 km) from the centre of Frome. The parish includes the hamlets of Oldford, Berkley Marsh and Standerwick, and its eastern boundary is also the county boundary with Wiltshire.

Contents

Geography and transport

The parish church, Berkley House and the primary school are towards the south-east of the parish, and from there the hamlet of Berkley Marsh is about 600m to the west.

Oldford hamlet is in the far west of the parish, straddling the boundary with Selwood parish; the River Frome is a little further west. The A361 road from Trowbridge and Beckington used to descend Oldford Hill to reach Frome town centre, [2] but in the late 20th century it was diverted south across the parish to avoid Oldford and bypass Frome to the east. The former route through Oldford was renumbered as the B3090.

The A36 between Bath and Warminster crosses the east of the parish. As it enters the parish from the north it passes through Standerwick hamlet, which is partly in Beckington parish.

The Great Western Railway built their line connecting Westbury to Frome across the parish and opened it in 1850; there was no local station.

Governance

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council’s operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.

The village falls within the Non-metropolitan district of Mendip, which was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, having previously been part of Frome Rural District, [3] which is responsible for local planning and building control, local roads, council housing, environmental health, markets and fairs, refuse collection and recycling, cemeteries and crematoria, leisure services, parks, and tourism.

Somerset County Council is responsible for running the largest and most expensive local services such as education, social services, libraries, main roads, public transport, policing and fire services, trading standards, waste disposal and strategic planning.

It is also part of the Somerton and Frome county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election, and was part of the South West England constituency of the European Parliament prior to Britain leaving the European Union in January 2020, which elected seven MEPs using the d'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation.

Church

The Church of St Mary, which was erected in 1751, is dedicated to St Mary, and includes a recently restored organ. [4] It is a Grade II* listed building. [5]

Berkley House

Also Grade II* listed, Berkley House is immediately south of the church. A three-storey domestic range to the rear may be 17th-century, while the two-storey front was built as a country house in the mid 18th century. [6] The house was owned by the Prowse family, including Thomas Prowse who sat in Parliament for Somerset between 1740 and 1767; his grandfather had come into the Berkley estate by marriage. [7]

School

Berkley Church of England First School is a small village school catering for 4-to-9-year-olds. [8]

Notable residents

Alexander Barclay, author of The Ship of Fools, was a native of this village. He died in 1552.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mendip District</span> Former non-metropolitan district in England

Mendip was a local government district of Somerset in England. The district covered a largely rural area of 285 square miles (738 km2) with a population of approximately 112,500, ranging from the Wiltshire border in the east to part of the Somerset Levels in the west. The district took its name from the Mendip Hills. The administrative centre of the district was Shepton Mallet but the largest town was Frome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dilton Marsh</span> Human settlement in England

Dilton Marsh is a village and civil parish in the far west of the county of Wiltshire, in the southwest of England. The village is about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) southwest of the centre of the town of Westbury; Dilton Marsh remains a distinct settlement with its own character and community, bounded and separated from Westbury Leigh by the Biss Brook.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Somerton and Frome (UK Parliament constituency)</span> UK Parliamentary constituency

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buckland St Mary</span> Human settlement in England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Huish Episcopi</span> Village in Somerset, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whatley, Mendip</span> Human settlement in England

Whatley is a small rural village and civil parish about 2.5 miles (4 km) west of Frome in the English county of Somerset. The parish lies south of Mells and north of Nunney, and includes the hamlets of Lower Whatley and Chantry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beckington</span> Human settlement in England

Beckington is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, across the River Frome from Lullington about three miles north of Frome. According to the 2011 census the parish, which includes the hamlet of Rudge, which has a population of 983, and the hamlet of Standerwick.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corsley</span> Human settlement in England

Corsley is a hamlet and civil parish 3 miles (5 km) west of Warminster in Wiltshire, England. The parish is on the county border with Somerset; the Somerset town of Frome is about 3 miles (5 km) to the northwest. The largest settlement in the parish is Corsley Heath, which is on the A362 Warminster-Frome road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Elm</span> Village in Somerset, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lullington, Somerset</span> Human settlement in England

Lullington is a village and civil parish just across the Mells River from Beckington and 2.5 miles (4.0 km) north east of Frome, in the Mendip district of Somerset, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Selwood, Somerset</span> Human settlement in England

Selwood used to be a village but is now part of the suburbs of Frome. It is a civil parish in the Mendip district of Somerset, England. The parish includes the villages of East and West Woodlands, Rodden and the hamlets of Alder Row and Blatchbridge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wanstrow</span> Human settlement in England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stoke Trister</span> Human settlement in England

Stoke Trister is a village and civil parish 2 miles (3 km) south-east of Wincanton and 5 miles (8 km) north-west of Gillingham close to the Dorset border in the South Somerset district of Somerset, England. The parish includes the hamlet of Bayford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of All Saints, Lullington</span> Church in Somerset, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rudge, Somerset</span> Human settlement in England

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The Hundred of Frome is one of the 40 historical Hundreds in the ceremonial county of Somerset, England, dating from before the Norman conquest during the Anglo-Saxon era although exact dates are unknown. Each hundred had a 'fyrd', which acted as the local defence force and a court which was responsible for the maintenance of the frankpledge system. They also formed a unit for the collection of taxes. The role of the hundred court was described in the Dooms (laws) of King Edgar. The name of the hundred was normally that of its meeting-place.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St Mary, Berkley</span> Church in Somerset, England

The Church of St Mary is a Church of England parish church in Berkley, Somerset. It is a Grade II* listed building built in 1751.

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References

  1. 1 2 "Berkley Parish". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  2. "Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 map: ST74". National Library of Scotland. 1957. Retrieved 20 November 2022.
  3. "Frome RD". A vision of Britain Through Time. University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  4. "St Mary's Church, Berkley, Somerset, UK BA11 5JH". Beckington.org. Retrieved 28 June 2006.
  5. Historic England. "Church of St Mary (1295976)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 28 June 2006.
  6. Historic England. "Berkley House (1058192)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 20 November 2022.
  7. Matthews, Shirley. "PROWSE, Thomas (c.1707-67), of Compton Bishop, Som". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 20 November 2022.
  8. "Berkley Church of England First School" . Retrieved 20 November 2022.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Berkley at Wikimedia Commons