Bodoland Territorial Council

Last updated

Bodoland Territorial Council
Emblem of Bodoland.png
Type
Type
Term limits
5 years
Leadership
Deputy Chief
Speaker
Katiram Boro
Structure
Seats46 (40+6)
BTC Parliament.svg
Political groups
Government (33)

NEDA (33)

  •   UPPL (16)
  •   BJP (14)
  •   GSP (1) [2]
  •   Appointed (6)

Opposition (9)

Elections
First past the post
Last election
7-10 December 2020
Next election
2025
Meeting place
Bodoland Secretariat,
Bodofa Nwgwr, Kokrajhar
Website
www.bodoland.gov.in

The Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC) is an autonomous council for the Bodoland Territorial Region established under 6th Schedule of The Constitution of India according to the Memorandum of Settlement between Bodoland Liberation Tiger Force (BLTF) and Government of India and Government of Assam.

Contents

The BTC has 40 elected members and an additional six members that are appointed by the Governor of Assam. The area under the BTC jurisdiction is officially called the Bodoland Territorial Area District (BTAD). The region falls within the geographical map of the least developed region in India. The agro-based economy is the only source of livelihood of the people. Industrialisation and other employment opportunities are scant.

The Bodoland Territorial Council is headed by a Speaker and the executive committee is chaired by a Chief Executive Member, currently Pramod Boro.

The BTC consists of five contiguous districts Kokrajhar, Baksa, Udalguri, Chirang, Tamulpur carved out of seven existing districts Kokrajhar, Bongaigaon, Barpeta, Nalbari, Kamrup, Darrang and Sonitpur an area of 8970 km2 (11% of Assam land area i.e. 78,438  km2) comprising various protected tribal belts and blocks in Assam. Its establishment was under the Amended Sixth Schedule of the Constitution of India. [4]

History

The BTC was constituted in 2003 and the first elections were held in 2005. [5]

Powers and competencies

Executive and legislative powers

The executive and legislative powers of the Bodoland Territorial Council are derived from the provisions of the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution of India and the 2003 and 2020 Bodoland Peace Agreements.

The powers and competencies of the council are as follows: [6] [7]

Revenue and taxation

The Bodoland Territorial Council to levy taxes, fees and tolls on; buildings and land, animals, vehicles, boats, entry of goods into the area, roads, ferries, bridges, sanitation, employment and income and general taxes for the maintenance of schools and roads. [7] [6]

Composition

No party has won a majority in the elections in the December 2020 council election with BPF emerging as the single largest party. [8] On 13 December 2020, the UPPL, BJP and GSP agreed to form the next executive. [9]

Party summary

PartyContestedWon+/-% of Votes
Bodoland People's Front 3717 - 7 = 10Decrease2.svg 7
United People's Party Liberal 4012 + 3 = 15Increase2.svg 3
Bharatiya Janata Party 269 + 5 = 14Increase2.svg 3
All India United Democratic Front 70Decrease2.svg 4
Indian National Congress 131 - 1 = 0 (defected to BJP) [10] Steady2.svg
Gana Suraksha Party 351Increase2.svg 1
Asom Gana Parishad 10Steady2.svg
Appointedn/a6Steady2.svg
Total46

Members

Executive power is vested in an executive committee led by the Chief Executive Member.

However, between April 2020 and December 2020, all executive and legislative functions were exercised by a principal secretary acting on behalf of the Governor of Assam. [11] In April 2020, Siddharth Singh has been appointed as the Principal Secretary of Bodoland Territorial Council, [12] while Rajesh Prasad was posted as the administrator. [13] [11]

Membership (2020-2025 session)

S.NoConstituencyElected Candidate's NamePartyMarginRemarks
1.ParbatjhoraMoon Moon Brahma BPF 7776
2.GumaRahindra Brahma BPF 3789
3.SrirampurSajal Kumar Singha BJP 7499Joined BJP in 2020
4.JamduarReo Reoa Narzihary BJP 5842Joined BJP in 2020
5.SoraibilMrityunjoy Narzary BPF 3527
6.KachugaonUkil Mushahary UPPL 507
7.DotmaPrakash Basumatary BPF 1485
8.FakiragramArup Kumar Dey BJP 2088
9.BanargaonRajib Brahma BJP 1975

join bjp

10.Deborgaon Hagrama Mohilary BPF 1982
11.BaukhungriDhaneswar Goyary BPF 3835
12.SalakatiDerhasat Basumatary BPF 4912
13.ChirangSaikong Basumatary BPF 1339Joined UPPL in 2021
14.Chirang DuarsRanjit Basumatary UPPL 2143
15.KajalgaonPaniram Brahma BPF 3996
16.NichimaJames Basumatary BPF 2781
17.SobhaijharPrabhat Basumatary Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) 2006
18.Manas SerfangDhananjay Basumatary BPF 1240Joined UPPL in 2021
19.ThuribariAbhiram Mahanayak BJP 1859
20.MathanguriGautam Das BJP 5123
21.SalbariJoy Muchahary UPPL 448Joined UPPL in 2024
22.Koklabari Pramod Boro UPPL 3734
23.DihiraGhanashyam Das GSP 1519
24.MusalpurRakesh Brahma UPPL 3641
25.BaganparaKatiram Boro UPPL 4029
26.DarangajuliBijit Gawra Narzary BJP 4347Joined BJP in 2021
27.NagrijuliDharma Narayan Das BJP 644
28.Goibari Pramod Boro UPPL 5789
29.Suklai SerfangRanendra Narzary BJP 1674
30.GoreswarPabitra Kumar Boro UPPL 1605
31.KhwirwbariBhabendra Boro BJP 1119
32.BhergaonDaobaisa Boro UPPL 6528
33.Nonwi SerfangSanjit Tanti BJP 2008
34.Khaling DuarDilip Kumar Boro UPPL 1150
35.MwdwibariDiganta Baruah BJP 1539
36.HorisingaSonjoy Swargiary UPPL 1334
37.DwhwnsriFresh Muchahari BPF 2736
38.BhairabkundaGobinda Basumatary UPPL 1082
39.Pasnwi SerfangDipak Mour BJP 4471
40.RowtaDr. Nilut Swargiary UPPL 6353

Executive Committee

The leader of the UPPL, Pramod Boro, became the new Chief Executive Member of the Bodoland Territorial Council on 15 December 2020 with Gobinda Basumatary becoming the Deputy Chief Executive. Subsequently, a new twelve member executive committee was formed with eight members from the United People's Party Liberal, seven members from the Bharatiya Janata Party and one member from the Gana Suraksha Party. [14] [15] But in mid 2021,GSP left NDA and started talks with TMC. [16]

S.NoNameConstituencyDepartmentParty
1. Pramod Boro
Chief
Koklabari● PWD, Finance, Education, Renewable Energy. United People's Party Liberal
2. Gobinda Basumatary
Deputy Chief
Bhairabkunda● P&RD, Soil conservation, Tribal Research Institute, Relief and Rehabilitation, and Excise United People's Party Liberal
3.Gautam DasMathanguri● Social Welfare, Mental Health and Happiness, BTCLA Affairs, MSME Bharatiya Janata Party
4.Daobaisa BoroPanery● Sports & Youth Welfare, and Cultural Affairs, Sericulture, Promotion of Indigenous Sports United People's Party
5.Diganta BaruahMwdwibari● Irrigation, Museum and Archaeology, and AYUSH Bharatiya Janata Party
6.Dr. Nilut SwargiaryRowta● PHE, Information & Public Relation, Library Services, and Indigenous Faith United People's Party Liberal
7.Ukil BasumataryKachugaon● Water Resources, Food and Civil Supplies & Consumer Affairs, Co-operation, Welfare of SCs United People's Party Liberal
8.Dharma Narayan DasNagrijuli● Tourism, Social Justice & Empowerment, Border Area Development Bharatiya Janata Party
9.Ranjit BasumataryChirang Duars● Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Land & Revenue, Minority Affairs United People's Party Liberal
10.Rakesh BrahmaMushalpur● Fishery, Animal Husbandry & Veterinary, Dairy Development United People's Party
11.Arup Kumar DeyFakiragram● Health and Family Welfare, Registration of Birth & Death, and Welfare of OBCs Bharatiya Janata Party
12.Ranendra NarzarySuklai Serfang● Transport, Lotteries, Road Safety, Traditional Skill Development Bharatiya Janata Party
13.Sanjib TantiNonwi Serfang● Welfare of Tea Tribes, Labour & Employment, Economic and Statistics, Science & Technology Bharatiya Janata Party
14.Dhananjay BasumataryManas Serfang● Handloom and Textiles, Food Processing United People's Party Liberal
15.Wilson HasdaGov. Nominated Candidate● Urban Development, SEED and IT United People's Party Liberal
16.Reo Reoa NarjiharyJamduar● Industry, Legal Metrology, Skill Development and Entrepreneurship Bharatiya Janata Party

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boro people</span> Ethnolinguistic group in northeast India

Boro, also called Bodo, is an ethnolinguistic group native to the state of Assam in India. They are a part of the greater Bodo-Kachari family of ethnolinguistic groups and are spread across northeastern India. They are concentrated mainly in the Bodoland Territorial Region of Assam, though Boros inhabit all other districts of Assam and Meghalaya.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bodoland Territorial Region</span> Autonomous Administrative Region in Assam, India

The Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR) is an autonomous division in Assam, India, and a proposed state in Northeast India. It is made up of five districts on the north bank of the Brahmaputra River below the foothills of Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh. It is administered by an elected body known as the Bodoland Territorial Council which came into existence under the terms of a peace agreement signed in February 2003 and its autonomy was further extended by an agreement signed in January 2020. The region covers an area of over nine thousand square kilometres and is predominantly inhabited by the Bodo people and other indigenous communities of Assam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kokrajhar district</span> Administrative district of Assam, India

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Sansuma Khunggur Bwiswmuthiary is a former Lok Sabha MP. He was elected from Kokrajhar in Assam as an independent in 1998, 1999 and 2004. In 2009, he won as a Bodoland People's Front candidate, as part of the United Progressive Alliance.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bodo Liberation Tigers Force</span> Dissolved armed militant group in Assam, India

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Bodoland Territorial Council election</span>

The 2020 Bodoland Territorial Council election was held between 7 and 10 December 2020 to elect members to the Bodoland Territorial Council, the autonomous district council for the Bodoland Territorial Region in India. All 40 elected seats in the council were up for election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pramod Boro</span> Indian politician

Pramod Boro is an Indian politician serving as the president of the United People's Party Liberal (UPPL) since 2020 and the 2nd and current Chief Executive Member of the Bodoland Territorial Council since 2020 representing Koklabari. He was the former president of All Bodo Students Union from 2009 to 2020.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bodo Kachari Welfare Autonomous Council</span>

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References

  1. "Assam: Governor takes over Bodoland Territorial Council in absence of term end polls". Archived from the original on 18 May 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
  2. "Executive Members".
  3. Desk, Sentinel Digital (28 February 2023). "'Bodoland People's Front to go solo in 2024 Lok Sabha polls' - Sentinelassam". www.sentinelassam.com. Archived from the original on 1 May 2023. Retrieved 1 May 2023.
  4. "BTC Accord". 1 January 2018. Archived from the original on 19 April 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  5. Bansal, Kritika (13 December 2020). "Assam BTC Election Results 2020: BPF, UPPL, BJP Fail to Cross Halfway Mark, Coalition Rule Likely". India.com. Archived from the original on 13 December 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  6. 1 2 "THE BODOLAND AUTONOMOUS COUNCIL ACT, 1993 PDF" (PDF).
  7. 1 2 "SIXTH SCHEDULE [Articles 244(2) and 275(1)]" (PDF).
  8. Ghosh, Nilavro (13 December 2020). "BPF seeks BJP's support in formation of Bodoland Territorial Council". Archived from the original on 13 December 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  9. "Assam Guv accepts claim of UPPL-BJP-GSP for BTC executive". Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  10. "Lone Cong winner in Bodoland Territorial Council announces joining BJP".
  11. 1 2 Nath, Hemanta Kumar (27 April 2020). "Assam: Governor takes over Bodoland Territorial Council in absence of term end polls". India Today. Archived from the original on 18 May 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
  12. "Siddhartha Singh takes over as Principal Secretary of BTC". South Asia Views. 29 April 2020. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  13. "Rajesh Prasad takes over as New Administrator of Bodoland Territorial Council". inSidene. 30 April 2020. Archived from the original on 28 July 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  14. "Six Executive Members of Bodoland Territorial Council take oath". Sentinel Assam. 2 February 2021. Archived from the original on 10 February 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  15. Singh, Bikash. "Pramod Boro takes oath as Bodoland Territorial Council chief". The Economic Times. Archived from the original on 20 February 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  16. "ASSAM MP NABA KUMAR NOT JOINING TMC, BUT OPEN TO AN ALLIANCE". 18 August 2021. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 6 October 2022.