Bolteniopsis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Subphylum: | Tunicata |
Class: | Ascidiacea |
Order: | Stolidobranchia |
Family: | Pyuridae |
Genus: | Bolteniopsis Harant, 1927 |
Species | |
See text |
Bolteniopsis is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Pyuridae.
A genus is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, as well as viruses, in biology. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus.
Ascidiacea is a paraphyletic class in the subphylum Tunicata of sac-like marine invertebrate filter feeders. Ascidians are characterized by a tough outer "tunic" made of the polysaccharide cellulose.
A tunicate is a marine invertebrate animal, a member of the subphylum Tunicata. It is part of the Chordata, a phylum which includes all animals with dorsal nerve cords and notochords. The subphylum was at one time called Urochordata, and the term urochordates is still sometimes used for these animals. They are the only chordates that have lost their myomeric segmentation, with the possible exception of the seriation of the gill slits.
Species within the genus Bolteniopsis include: [1]
Herdmania is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Pyuridae.
Microcosmus is a genus of tunicates in the family Pyuridae, containing the following species:
Stolidobranchia is an order of tunicates in the class Ascidiacea. The group includes both colonial and solitary animals. They are distinguished from other tunicates by the presence of folded pharyngeal baskets. This provides the etymology of their name: in ancient greek, στολίς, ίδος means the "fold" of a cloth. Stolidobranchian sea squirts are also characterized by the complete absence of an abdomen. The abdominal organs of other tunicates are instead located to one side of the pharyngeal basket in this group.
Aplousobranchia is a suborder of sea squirts in the class Ascidiacea. They are colonial animals, and are distinguished from other sea squirts by the presence of relatively simple pharyngeal baskets. This provides the etymology of their name: in ancient greek, ἁ.πλοος-ους (ha.ploos-ous) means "simple". The posterior part of the abdomen contains the heart and gonads, and is typically larger than in other sea squirts.
Rhopalaea is a genus of tunicate belonging to the family Diazonidae.
Synoicum is a genus of colonial sea squirts, tunicates in the family Polyclinidae.
Aplidiopsis is a genus of colonial sea squirts, tunicates in the family Polyclinidae.
Oligotrema is a genus of marine tunicates.
Bathyoncus is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.
Bathystyeloides is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.
Dicarpa is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.
Stolonica is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.
Symplegma is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.
Tibitin is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.
Minipera is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Molgulidae.
Namiella is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Molgulidae.
Protomolgula is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Molgulidae.
Bathypyura is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Pyuridae.
Cratostigma is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Pyuridae.
Heterostigma is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Pyuridae.
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