Nephtheis

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Nephtheis
Oxycorynia fascicularis (Tunicates).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Tunicata
Class: Ascidiacea
Order: Aplousobranchia
Family: Clavelinidae
Genus: Nephtheis
Gould, 1856 [1]
Species:
N. fascicularis
Binomial name
Nephtheis fascicularis
(Drasche, 1882) [2]
Synonyms [3] [4]
Genus synonymy
  • Oxycorynia Drasche, 1882
Species synonymy
  • Colella thompsoni Herdman, 1886
  • Colella thomsoni Herdman, 1886
  • Nephtheis centripetens Sluiter, 1909
  • Nephtheis faciformis Sluiter, 1909
  • Nephtheis fascularis (Drasche, 1882)
  • Nephtheis malayensis Sluiter, 1909
  • Nephtheis thompsoni (Herdman, 1886)
  • Nephtheis thomsoni (Herdman, 1886)
  • Oxycorynia fascicularis Drasche, 1882
  • Oxycorynia thompsoni (Herdman, 1886)

Nephtheis fascicularis, commonly called the lollipop tunicate, lollipop coral, or blue palm coral, is a species of tunicate that is native to the shallow reefs of Indonesia. It is the only species in its genus Nephtheis. They are not photosynthetic, and live on plankton and small organic particles obtained from the water currents. The branched stems are formed by tiny polyps called zooids. Despite their name and appearance, they and other sea squirts are unrelated to true corals.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clavelinidae</span> Family of chordates in the tunicates subphylum

Clavelinidae is a family of tunicates in the order Aplousobranchia. It describes a group of marine animals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pyuridae</span> Family of sea squirts

Pyuridae is a family of tunicates.

<i>Clavelina sabbadini</i> Species of sea squirt

Clavelina sabbadini is a species of tunicate, in the genus Clavelina. Like all ascidians, these sessile animals are filter feeders.

<i>Diazona violacea</i> Species of sea squirt

Diazona violacea is a species of tunicate, an ascidian in the family Diazonidae. It is the type species of the genus Diazona.

Oligotrema is a genus of marine tunicates.

Fungulus is a genus of marine tunicates.

Arnbackia is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae. The only species is Arnbackia novaezelandiae.

Berillia is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae. The only species is Berillia boltenioides.

Botryllocarpa is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.

Dextrocarpa is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.

Oligocarpa is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.

Podostyela is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae. The only species is Podostyela grynfeltti.

Protostyela is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.

Psammostyela is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae. The genus is monotypic; the only species is Psammostyela delamarei.

Syncarpa is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.

Anomopera is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Molgulidae. Anomopera ingolfiana is the only described species of Anomopera.

Minipera is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Molgulidae.

Namiella is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Molgulidae. The only species is Namiella bistigmata.

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References

  1. ↑ Sanamyan, K. (2013). Shenkar N, Gittenberger A, Lambert G, Rius M, Moreira Da Rocha R, Swalla BJ, Turon X (eds.). "Nephtheis Gould, 1856". Ascidiacea World Database. World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved 2013-11-20.
  2. ↑ Gittenberger, A., Sanamyan, K. (2013). Shenkar N, Gittenberger A, Lambert G, Rius M, Moreira Da Rocha R, Swalla BJ, Turon X (eds.). "Nephtheis fascicularis (Drasche, 1882)". Ascidiacea World Database. World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved 2013-11-20.
  3. ↑ "Nephtheis". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  4. ↑ "Nephtheis fascicularis". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved 13 November 2021.


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