Location | North America |
---|---|
Teams | Canada United States |
First meeting | December 1973 CAN 5–4 USA World Junior Championships, Round-robin (Leningrad, Soviet Union) |
Latest meeting | December 31, 2024 USA 4-1 CAN World Junior Championships, Preliminary (Ottawa, Ontario, Canada) |
Statistics | |
Meetings total | 58 |
Most wins | Canada (38) |
All-time series | 38–17–3 |
Largest victory | December 1974 CAN 9–3 USA World Junior Championships, Round-robin (Brandon, Canada) January 1, 1977 CAN 8–2 USA World Junior Championships, Round-robin (Zvolen, Czechoslovakia) |
Longest win streak | Canada (9) |
Current win streak | USA (1) |
A highly competitive sports rivalry that exists between the national under-20 ice hockey teams of the two countries, as well as their respective sets of fans. The two countries are perennial rivals at the World Junior Championships for players under 20 years of age. [1] Overall, Canada holds a total of 20 gold medals, [2] while the United States holds six gold medals.
On December 29, 2017, the two teams played each other outdoors at New Era Field in Orchard Park, New York, during the 2018 World Junior Championships. The U.S. won the game 4–3 over Canada in a game-winning shootout. [3] This was the first outdoor game held at any top-level IIHF World Championship. [4]
Last match update: January 4, 2023
Matches | Wins | Ties | Goal difference | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CAN | USA | CAN | USA | ||
57 | 38 | 16 | 3 | 231 | 175 |
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Date | Tournament | Type | Scores by period | Result | Host venue |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
December 1973 | 1974 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 5–4 (1–1, 1–2, 3–1) | Bronze medal | Soviet Union, Leningrad |
December 1974 | 1975 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 9–3 (1–2, 4–1, 4–0) | Silver medal | Canada, Brandon, Manitoba |
January 1, 1977 | 1977 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 8–2 (3–2, 2–0, 3–0) | Silver medal | Czechoslovakia, Zvolen |
December 22, 1977 | 1978 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 6–3 (2–1, 1–2, 3–0) | 1st in blue group | Canada, Montreal Forum, Montreal |
January 2, 1979 | 1979 World Junior Championships | Consolation round | 6–3 (1–0, 4–3, 1–0) | 5th place | Sweden, Karlstad |
January 1, 1980 | 1980 World Junior Championships | Consolation round | 4–2 (0–0, 3–2, 1–0) | 5th place | Finland, Helsinki |
December 31, 1980 | 1981 World Junior Championships | Consolation round | 7–3 (2–1, 2–2, 3–0) | 6th place | West Germany, Landsberg |
December 27, 1981 | 1982 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 5–4 (0–2, 4–1, 1–1) | Gold medal | United States, Metropolitan Sports Center, Bloomington |
December 27, 1982 | 1983 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 4–2 (2–2, 1–0, 1–0) | Bronze medal | Soviet Union, Leningrad |
December 26, 1983 | 1984 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 5–2 (3–0, 2–2, 0–0) | 4th place | Sweden, Nyköping |
December 28, 1984 | 1985 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 7–5 (3–2, 0–2, 4–1) | Gold medal | Finland, Turku |
December 29, 1985 | 1986 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 5–2 (1–1, 2–1, 2–0) | Silver medal | Canada, Copps Coliseum, Hamilton |
January 1, 1987 | 1987 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 6–2 (3–1, 1–1, 2–0) | Disqualified | Czechoslovakia, Piestany |
December 31, 1987 | 1988 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 5–4 (2–2, 3–0, 0–2) | Gold medal | Soviet Union, Moscow |
December 29, 1988 | 1989 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 5–1 (2–0, 2–0, 1–1) | 4th place | United States, Sullivan Arena, Anchorage |
December 26, 1989 | 1990 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 3–2 (0–0, 1–1, 2–1) | Gold medal | Finland, Turku |
December 27, 1990 | 1991 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 4–4 (1–3, 1–0, 2–1) | Gold medal: Canada, 5–1–1 | Canada, Saskatchewan Place, Saskatoon |
4th place: U.S., 4–2–1 | |||||
January 1, 1992 | 1992 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 5–3 (1–2, 1–0, 3–1) | Bronze medal | Germany, Füssen |
December 26, 1992 | 1993 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 3–0 (1–0, 2–0, 0–0) | Gold medal | Sweden, Gävle |
January 1, 1994 | 1994 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 8–3 (4–2, 2–0, 2–1) | Gold medal | Czech Republic, Frydek-Mistek |
December 29, 1994 | 1995 World Junior Championships | Round-robin | 8–3 (4–0, 3–1, 1–2) | Gold medal | Canada, ENMAX Centrium, Red Deer |
December 26, 1995 | 1996 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 6–1 (3–0, 2–0, 1–1) | 1st in Group A | United States, Centrum in Worcester, Worcester |
December 28, 1996 | 1997 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 4–4 (2–2, 1–0, 1–2) | A1: U.S., 3–0–1 | Switzerland, Geneva |
A2: Canada, 2–0–2 | |||||
January 4, 1997 | Final | 2–0 (0–0, 1–0, 1–0) | Gold medal | ||
January 2, 1998 | 1998 World Junior Championships | 5th–8th placement games | 3–0 (1–0, 1–0, 1–0) | 5th place | Finland, Hameenlinna Ice Arena, Hämeenlinna |
December 31, 1998 | 1999 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 5–2 (1–0, 3–2, 1–0) | 5th in Group A | Canada, Winnipeg Arena, Winnipeg |
December 31, 1999 | 2000 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 1–1 (0–0, 1–0, 0–1) | A2: Canada, 2–0–2 | Sweden, Skellefteå Kraft Arena, Skellefteå |
A3: U.S., 1–1–2 | |||||
January 4, 2000 | Bronze medal game | 4–3 SO (0–1, 1–1, 2–1) (OT: 0–0) | Bronze medal | ||
January 2, 2001 | 2001 World Junior Championships | Quarterfinals | 2–1 (1–1, 0–0, 1–0) | Bronze medal | Russia, Soviet Wings Arena, Moscow |
January 3, 2003 | 2003 World Junior Championships | Semifinals | 3–2 (1–1, 1–0, 1–1) | Silver medal | Canada, Halifax Metro Centre, Halifax |
January 5, 2004 | 2004 World Junior Championships | Final | 4–3 (1–1, 0–2, 3–0) | Gold medal | Finland, Hameenlinna Ice Arena, Hämeenlinna |
December 31, 2005 | 2006 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 3–2 (2–1, 0–1, 1–0) | 1st in Group A | Canada, Pacific Coliseum, Vancouver |
December 31, 2006 | 2007 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 6–3 (2–0, 1–2, 3–1) | 1st in Group A | Sweden, FM Mattsson Arena, Mora |
January 3, 2007 | Semifinals | 2–1 SO (0–0, 0–1, 1–0) (OT: 0–0) | Gold medal | Sweden, Ejendals Arena, Leksand | |
January 4, 2008 | 2008 World Junior Championships | Semifinals | 4–1 (0–0, 2–0, 2–1) | Gold medal | Czech Republic, ČEZ Arena, Pardubice |
December 31, 2008 | 2009 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 7–4 (3–3, 2–1, 2–0) | 1st in Group A | Canada, Scotiabank Place, Ottawa |
December 31, 2009 | 2010 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 5–4 SO (1–1, 1–2, 2–1) (OT: 0–0) | 1st in Group A | Canada, Credit Union Centre, Saskatoon |
January 5, 2010 | Final | 6–5 OT (2–2, 1–1, 2–2) (OT: 1–0) | Gold medal | ||
January 3, 2011 | 2011 World Junior Championships | Semifinals | 4–1 (2–0, 1–0, 1–1) | Silver medal | United States, HSBC Arena, Buffalo |
December 31, 2011 | 2012 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 3–2 (3–0, 0–0, 0–2) | 1st in Group A | Canada, Rexall Place, Edmonton |
December 30, 2012 | 2013 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 2–1 (2–0, 0–0, 0–1) | 1st in Group B | Russia, Ufa Arena, Ufa |
January 3, 2013 | Semifinals | 5–1 (2–0, 2–0, 1–1) | Gold medal | ||
August 10, 2013 | 2013 National Junior Evaluation Camp | Series | 5–1 (?–?, ?–?, ?–?) | 2–1–0 | United States, Herb Brooks Arena, Lake Placid |
December 31, 2013 | 2014 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 3–2 (0–0, 1–1, 2–1) | 1st in Group A | Sweden, Malmö Isstadion, Malmö |
December 31, 2014 | 2015 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 5–3 (0–0, 2–1, 3–2) | 1st in Group A | Canada, Bell Centre, Montreal |
December 26, 2015 | 2016 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 4–2 (0–0, 1–1, 3–1) | 2nd in Group A | Finland, Helsinki Ice Hall, Helsinki |
August 6, 2016 | 2016 National Junior Evaluation Camp | Series | 5–1 (?–?, ?–?, ?–?) | 2–1–0 | United States, USA Hockey Arena, Plymouth |
December 31, 2016 | 2017 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 3–1 (2–0, 1–1, 0–0) | 1st in Group A | Canada, Air Canada Centre, Toronto |
January 5, 2017 | Final | 5–4 SO (0–2, 2–0, 2–2) (OT: 0–0) | Gold medal | Canada, Bell Centre, Montreal | |
August 5, 2017 | 2017 World Junior Summer Showcase | Series | 7–5 (?–?, ?–?, ?–?) | 3–0–0 | United States, USA Hockey Arena, Plymouth |
December 29, 2017 | 2018 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 4–3 SO (0–2, 1–1, 2–0) (OT: 0–0) | 2nd in Group A | United States, New Era Field, Orchard Park |
August 4, 2018 | 2018 Sport Chek World Junior Showcase | Series | 6–5 (2–1, 3–2, 1–2) | 3–0–0 | Canada, Sandman Centre, Kamloops |
July 30, 2019 | 2019 Sport Chek World Junior Showcase | Series | 4–1 (1–0, 1–0, 2–1) | Canada, 2–2–0 | United States, USA Hockey Arena, Plymouth |
August 3, 2019 | 5–3 (2–1, 1–2, 2–0) | U.S., 2–2–0 | |||
December 26, 2019 | 2020 World Junior Championships | Preliminary round | 6–4 (0–2, 3–0, 3–2) | 1st in Group B | Czech Republic, Ostravar Aréna, Ostrava |
January 5, 2021 | 2021 World Junior Championships | Final | 2–0 (1–0, 1–0, 0–0) | Gold medal | Canada, Rogers Place, Edmonton |
January 4, 2023 | 2023 World Junior Championships | Semifinals | 6–2 (1–2, 3–0, 2–0) | Gold medal | Canada, Scotiabank Centre, Halifax |
Ice hockey is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport. It belongs to a family of sports called hockey. Two opposing teams use ice hockey sticks to control, advance, and shoot a vulcanized rubber hockey puck into the other team's net. Each goal is worth one point. The team with the highest score after an hour of playing time is declared the winner; ties are broken in overtime or a shootout. In a formal game, each team has six skaters on the ice at a time, barring any penalties, including a goaltender. It is a full contact game and one of the more physically demanding team sports.
The Ice Hockey World Championships are an annual international men's ice hockey tournament organized by the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF). First officially held at the 1920 Summer Olympics. The IIHF was created in 1908 while the European Championships, the precursor to the World Championships, were first held in 1910. The tournament held at the 1920 Summer Olympics is recognized as the first Ice Hockey World Championship. From 1920 to 1968, the Olympic hockey tournament was also considered the World Championship for that year.
The Canada men's national ice hockey team is the ice hockey team representing Canada internationally. The team is overseen by Hockey Canada, a member of the International Ice Hockey Federation. From 1920 until 1963, Canada's international representation was by senior amateur club teams. Canada's national men's team was founded in 1963 by Father David Bauer as a part of the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association, playing out of the University of British Columbia. The nickname "Team Canada" was first used for the 1972 Summit Series and has been frequently used to refer to both the Canadian national men's and women's teams ever since.
The United States men's national ice hockey team is based in Colorado Springs, Colorado, with its U18 and U17 development program in Plymouth, Michigan. The team is controlled by USA Hockey, the governing body for organized ice hockey in the United States. The U.S. team is currently ranked 6th in the IIHF World Rankings.
The Russian men's national ice hockey team is the national men's ice hockey team of Russia, overseen by the Ice Hockey Federation of Russia. As of 2021, they were rated third in the IIHF World Ranking. The team has competed internationally from 1992 until it was provisionally suspended in 2022, and is recognized by the IIHF as the successor to the Soviet Union team and CIS team. Russia has been one of the most successful national ice hockey teams in the world and a member of the so-called "Big Six," the unofficial group of the six strongest men's ice hockey nations, along with Canada, the Czech Republic, Finland, Sweden, and the United States. The European nations of the Big Six participate in the Euro Hockey Tour, which Russia won nine times since 2005. Since September 2021, the head coach is Alexei Zhamnov, who took over from Valeri Bragin.
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The IIHF World Junior Championship (WJC), sometimes referred to as World Juniors, is an annual event organized by the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) for national under-20 ice hockey teams from around the world. It is traditionally held in late December, ending in early January. The tournament usually attracts the top hockey players in this age category.
The IIHF Women's World U18 Championship, officially the IIHF Ice Hockey U18 Women's World Championship, is an annual ice hockey tournament for national women's under-18 (U18) ice hockey teams, administered by the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF). It is the junior edition of the IIHF Women's World Championship and participation is limited to female ice hockey players under 18 years of age.
The Canadian men's national under-20 ice hockey team is the ice hockey team representing Canada internationally in under-20 competition. Their primary participation in this age group comes at the International Ice Hockey Federation's World Junior Championship, held annually every December and January. The team also participates in various exhibition matches and occasional exhibition series, such as the 2007 Super Series against their Russian counterparts, an eight-game exhibition series commemorating the 35th anniversary of the 1972 Summit Series.
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