Chrysomela

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Chrysomela
Pappelblattkaefer.jpg
Chrysomela populi
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Family: Chrysomelidae
Subfamily: Chrysomelinae
Tribe: Chrysomelini
Genus: Chrysomela
Linnaeus, 1758
Type species
Chrysomela populi
Synonyms [2] [3]
  • Lina Latreille, 1829
  • Eleia Gistel, 1848
  • GymnotaGistel, 1848
    (nec Gistel, 1834)
  • ErnobiaGistel, 1856
  • Melasoma Stephens, 1831
  • MicroderaStephens, 1839
    (nec Eschscholtz, 1831)
  • Macrolina Motschulsky, 1860
  • StrickerusLucas, 1920
  • PachylinaMedvedev & Chernov, 1969
Chrysomela scripta Cottonwood Leaf Beetle (Chrysomela scripta F.) (8516588814).jpg
Chrysomela scripta

Chrysomela is a genus of leaf beetles found almost throughout the world, but not in Australia. It contains around 40 species, including 7 in eastern and northern Europe. [4] It also includes at least 17 species in North America, including the cottonwood leaf beetle Chrysomela scripta . [5]

Contents

Taxonomy

Chrysomela is traditionally broken up into three subgenera, Chrysomela, Macrolina (or Strickerus) and Pachylina. [6] [7] In 1998, researchers Maurizio Biondi and Mauro Daccordi proposed a new classification of Chryomela without any subgenera. [8] This was followed by the sixth volume of the Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. [2]

Species

These 27 species belong to the genus Chrysomela: [2] [9]

Data sources: i = ITIS, [6] c = Catalogue of Life, [10] g = GBIF, [11] b = Bugguide.net [7]

Related Research Articles

<i>Timarcha</i> Genus of beetles

Timarcha is a genus of leaf beetles in the family Chrysomelidae, with more than 100 described species in three subgenera. The most widely known species is T. tenebricosa, the bloody-nosed beetle. All species are black, wingless organisms. Timarcha are herbivorous species, living mostly on plants belonging to Rubiaceae and Plumbaginaceae, although a few can feed on Brassicaceae and Rosaceae. Timarcha is the only member of the tribe Timarchini.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chrysomelinae</span> Subfamily of beetles

The Chrysomelinae are a subfamily of leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae), commonly known as broad-bodied leaf beetles or broad-shouldered leaf beetles. It includes some 3,000 species around the world.

<i>Chrysolina</i> Genus of beetles

Chrysolina is a large genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Chrysomelinae. Most species are distributed in Europe, Asia and Africa with a small number of species inhabiting North America and introduced species in Australia.

<i>Chrysolina grossa</i> Species of beetle

Chrysolina grossa, the red leaf beetle, is a species of broad-shouldered leaf beetles belonging to the family Chrysomelidae, subfamily Chrysomelinae.

<i>Chrysomela populi</i> Species of beetle

Chrysomela populi is a species of broad-shouldered leaf beetle belonging to the family Chrysomelidae, subfamily Chrysomelinae.

<i>Bromius obscurus</i> Species of leaf beetle

Bromius obscurus, the western grape rootworm, is a species of beetle in the leaf beetle family. It is the only member of the genus Bromius. The distribution of the species is holarctic; it can be found in North America, wide parts of Europe, and Asia. The species is a known pest of grape vines in Europe and western North America.

<i>Gonioctena</i> Genus of beetles

Gonioctena is a genus of leaf beetles belonging to the family Chrysomelidae, subfamily Chrysomelinae.

<i>Oreina</i> Genus of beetles

Oreina is a genus of broad-shouldered leaf beetles belonging to the family Chrysomelidae, subfamily Chrysomelinae.

Chrysomela schaefferi is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.

Chrysomela crotchi, the aspen leaf beetle, is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.

Chrysomela falsa is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.

<i>Chrysomela confluens</i> Species of beetle

Chrysomela confluens is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.

<i>Chrysomela texana</i> Species of beetle

Chrysomela texana, the red-headed willow leaf beetle, is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in Central America and North America.

<i>Chrysomela scripta</i> Species of beetle

Chrysomela scripta, the cottonwood leaf beetle, is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in Central America and North America.

Chrysomela lineatopunctata is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.

<i>Entomoscelis</i> Genus of beetles

Entomoscelis is a genus of leaf beetles in the family Chrysomelidae. There are about 12 described species in Entomoscelis. The genus has a Holarctic distribution. Adults have red elytra with black markings.

Chrysomela laurentia is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.

Chrysomela semota is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.

<i>Chrysomela mainensis</i> Species of beetle

Chrysomela mainensis is a species of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.

References

  1. Edward U. Balsbaugh Jr. & Kirby L. Hays (1972). "The leaf beetles of Alabama (Coleopterea: Chrysomelidae)". Bulletin of the Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station. Auburn University. 441.
  2. 1 2 3 Kippenberg, H. (2010). "Subfamily Chrysomelinae Latreille, 1802". In Löbl, I.; Smetana, A. (eds.). Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 6. Chrysomeloidea. Stenstrup, Denmark: Apollo Books. pp. 390–443. ISBN   978-87-88757-84-2.
  3. Bezděk, J. (2020). "Review of the genus-level names proposed by Johannes Gistel in Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera)". Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae . 60 (1): 173–188. doi: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.011 .
  4. Andris Bukejs (2010). "On Latvian Chrysomelinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae): 2. Genus Chrysomela Linnaeus, 1758" (PDF). Acta Zoologica Lituanica . 20 (1): 12–21. doi:10.2478/v10043-010-0002-y.
  5. Eric R. Eaton & Kenn Kaufman (2007). "Leaf beetles". Kaufman Field Guide to Insects of North America. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. pp. 160–165. ISBN   978-0-618-15310-7.
  6. 1 2 "Chrysomela Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-04-21.
  7. 1 2 "Chrysomela Genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-21.
  8. Biondi, M.; Daccordi, M. (1998). "A proposed new supra-specific classification of Chrysomela Linné and other related genera and a description of new taxa". In Biondi, M.; Daccordi, M.; Furth, D.G. (eds.). Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on the Chrysomelidae. Proceedings of a symposium (30 August, 1996, Florence, Italy) XX International Congress of Entomology. Torino: Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali. pp. 49–71.
  9. Medvedev, L. N.; Khruleva, O. A. (2011). "A contribution to the knowledge of the Arctic forms of the genus Chrysomela L. (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)" (PDF). Entomological Review. 91 (8): 988–1004. doi:10.1134/S0013873811080057. S2CID   37684387.
  10. "Browse Chrysomela". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-21.
  11. "Chrysomela". GBIF. Retrieved 2021-09-23.