Church of the Guardian Angel (Manhattan)

Last updated
The Church of the Guardian Angel
Church of the Guardian Angel.jpg
Church of the Guardian Angel (Manhattan)
General information
Architectural style Southern Sicilian Romanesque (for 1930 church)
Town or city Chelsea, Manhattan, New York City, New York
Country United States
Construction started1888 (for first church) [1]
1929 [2]
Completed1888 (for first church) [1]
1910 (for second church) [3]
1930 (for present church) [3] [4]
Demolished1910 (for 1888 church) [3]
1930 (for 1910 church) [3]
Client Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York
Technical details
Structural systemBrick masonry (for 1930 church)
Design and construction
Architect(s) George H. Streeton (for 1910 church) [3]
John V. Van Pelt of Van Pelt, Hardy & Goubert (for present 1930 church) [5] [4] [6] [7] [8]
Website
https://guardianangelstcolumba.org/guardian-angel
Church on right as seen from the High Line High Line 20 St twilite jeh.jpg
Church on right as seen from the High Line

The Church of the Guardian Angel is a Roman Catholic church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 193 Tenth Avenue, Chelsea, Manhattan, New York City, New York.

Contents

Buildings

The present Southern Sicilian Romanesque-style brick church at 193 Tenth Avenue was built 1930 to the designs of John Van Pelt of Van Pelt, Hardy & Goubert. [4] Plan were filed in 1929, and it was likely begun that year. [2] Stylistically, it is similar to Van Pelt's other churches in Manhattan and the Bronx. The church design "is reminiscent of the early Romanesque sculpture at the abbey of Moissac. Both churches have a scalloped profile that seems to incorporate a bit of Moorish influence. Both the human and animal forms are treated with the same incredible flexibility...." [4] The AIA Guide to New York City (1988) writes "The church's simple brick and limestone Southern Sicilian Romanesque facade merges with the Tuscan village forms of auxiliary buildings to the north in a well- related group." [7] AIA Guide to New York City (2010) describes the church as "lush brick and limestone, Italian Romanesque, backed up snug against the High Line. Despite the obvious difference in style and materials, the two were built around the same time." [8]

Parish history

The parish was founded in 1888 by the Rev. William A. O'Neill, who remained pastor until 1895 when he was transferred to St. Ann's as rector. [1] The first church was dedicated June 10, 1888 by Bishop Conroy. [1] The address for the first church was located at 513 West 23rd Street, as recorded in 1892. [9]

The parish was founded to minister to workers at the bustling waterfront piers on the nearby Hudson River. [3] A new church was completed in 1910 to the designs of George H. Streeton also at 513<My great grandmother married her second husband there in 1906. The address on the Certificate Of Marriage is 511 W. 23rd St. NOT 513 W. 23rd St.> West 23rd Street, replacing the 1888 church building. [3] "In 1911, a parochial school was opened." [1] In 1914, the following was reported: "The Catholic population numbers 3,000, and the church property is valued at $60,000, all out of debt." [1]

That area's redevelopment in the 1930s with the construction of the elevated freight railroad, the High Line, by the New York Central Railroad necessitated the church's removal. [3] Similar to the story of nearby St. Michael, the church's demolition and removal for redevelopment in the interests of a railroad were allegedly paid for by that developing railroad, which in this case was the New York Central. [3] The architecture of the new church (see Buildings section) both seemingly ignores and stands in stark contrast, almost antagonistically to that of the High Line, perhaps reflecting this early relationship.

Although threatened with closure, the Archdiocese announced on January 19, 2007 that Guardian Angel would retain its parish status. [10]

Pastors

Parish School

The school was founded in 1911 and has always been run by a professional lay staff and the Dominican Sisters of Newburgh. [25] "In 1911, a parochial school was opened; its school roll in 1914 shows an attendance of 132 boys and 130 girls." [1] Five Sisters of St. Dominic ran the school, as reported in 1914. [1] Along with the church's relocation in 1930, the school relocated to its current location at 193 Tenth Avenue, New York, NY 10011. [25] The style of the schoolhouse is the same as the church, indicating that the complex was built by Van Pelt concurrently with the church building in 1930, or thereabouts. The current principal is Miss Maureen McElduff. [25]

In 2016, Guardian Angel School was featured in the HBO Documentary Class Divide. This documentary showcases what it means to grow up in Chelsea and the power of education.

In 2018, the Manhattan Region released a video called "We are One" featuring different Guardian Angel staff and families.

The current principal of Guardian Angel School is Christie Acosta-Perez.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St. Joseph in Greenwich Village</span> Catholic church in New York City

The Church of St. Joseph in Greenwich Village is a Roman Catholic parish church located at 365 Avenue of the Americas at the corner of Washington Place in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. Constructed in 1833–1834, it is the oldest church in New York City specifically built to be a Roman Catholic sanctuary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Lucy Church (Manhattan)</span> Church in NY, United States

St. Lucy's Church is a former parish church of the Parish of St. Lucy, which operated under the authority of the Archdiocese of New York in the East Harlem section of the Borough of Manhattan in New York City. The parish address was 344 East 104th Street; the parochial school occupied 336 East 104th Street. The parish merged with St. Ann's Church in 2015, and Masses and other sacraments are no longer offered regularly at this church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Ann Church (Manhattan)</span> Former church in Manhattan, New York

St. Ann’s Church was a Roman Catholic parish church at 110-120 East 12th Street between Fourth and Third Avenues in the East Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It was closed in 2003 and mostly demolished, except the front facade, in 2005. The site of the church is now occupied by a dorm of New York University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of the Transfiguration, Roman Catholic (Manhattan)</span> Historic church in New York, United States

The Church of the Transfiguration is a Roman Catholic parish located at 25 Mott Street on the northwest corner of Mosco Street in the Chinatown neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. The parish is under the authority of the Archdiocese of New York and is staffed by the Maryknoll order.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Teresa Church (Manhattan)</span> Church in Manhattan, New York

The Church of St. Teresa is a Roman Catholic parish located at 16-18 Rutgers Street on the corner of Henry Street in the Lower East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. The parish is under the authority of the Archdiocese of New York. The church building was constructed in 1841-42 as the Rutgers Presbyterian Church erected in the Gothic Revival style on a plot of ground donated by Colonel Henry Rutgers, and it is said to have the oldest public clock in New York City. The church was taken over by St. Teresa's Parish in 1863, three years after it was founded.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus (New York City)</span> Church in New York , United States

The Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is a Roman Catholic parish church, located in Hell's Kitchen/Clinton, Manhattan, New York City. Founded in 1876, it is a parish of the Archdiocese of New York and is located at 457 West 51st Street. Sacred Heart of Jesus School is located at 456 West 52nd Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corpus Christi Church (New York City)</span> Catholic church in Manhattan, New York

The Church of Corpus Christi is a Catholic parish church in the Archdiocese of New York, located on West 121st Street between Broadway and Amsterdam Avenue in the Morningside Heights neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. The parish was established in 1906. In 2022, the parish merged with the nearby Church of Notre Dame.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Our Lady of Esperanza Church</span>

The Church of Our Lady of Esperanza is a Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 624 West 156th Street between Broadway and Riverside Drive in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Upper Manhattan in New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. John the Evangelist Church (Manhattan)</span> Catholic church in Manhattan, New York

The Church of St. John the Evangelist is a parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 355 East 55th Street at First Avenue in Manhattan, New York City. The archdiocese expects to close the location in 2025, merging the parish into the nearby Church of the Holy Family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Veronica Church (Manhattan)</span>

The Church of St. Veronica was a Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 153 Christopher Street between Greenwich and Washington Streets in the West Village area of the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. The parish was established in 1887, and the church was built between 1890 and 1903. It is located within the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission's Greenwich Village Historic District Extension I, which was designated in 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Mary Church (Grand Street, Manhattan)</span> Church in New York City

The Church of St. Mary is a parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 438–440 Grand Street between Pitt and Attorney Streets in the Lower East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. Established in 1826 to serve Irish immigrants living in the neighborhood, it is the third oldest Catholic parish in New York. St. Mary’s will celebrate its bicentennial as a parish in 2026.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr Church (New York City)</span>

The Church of St. Stanislaus Bishop & Martyr is home to the oldest Polish Roman Catholic parish in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, It is located at 101 East 7th Street between First Avenue and Avenue A in the East Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Stephen of Hungary Church (New York City)</span>

The Church of St. Stephen of Hungary is a Roman Catholic church in the Archdiocese of New York, located at 402-412 East 82nd Street, Manhattan, New York City. The former parish of St. Stephen was administered by the Order of Friars Minor from its founding in 1922 until its merger with St. Joseph's in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen</span> Historic site

The Church of Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen is a Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 149 East 28th Street between Third and Lexington Avenues in the Rose Hill neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It was established in the 1980s when the parish of the Church of Our Lady of the Scapular of Mount Carmel was merged into the parish of the Church of St. Stephen the Martyr. In January 2007, it was announced by the Archdiocese of New York that the Church of the Sacred Hearts of Mary and Jesus, located at 307 East 33rd Street, was to be merged into Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen, then, in November 2014, the Archdiocese announced that the Church of Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen was one of 31 neighborhood parishes which would be merged into other parishes. Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen was to be merged into the Church of Our Saviour at 59 Park Avenue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holy Innocents Church (New York City)</span> Church in New York, United States

The Church of the Holy Innocents is a Catholic parish church in the Archdiocese of New York, located at 128 West 37th Street at Broadway, Manhattan, New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of the Nativity (Manhattan)</span> Church in Manhattan, New York

The Church of the Nativity was a Catholic parish church in the Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 44 Second Avenue between Second and 3rd Streets in the East Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It was established in 1842 and permanently closed in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George H. Streeton</span> American architect

George H. Streeton, AIA was an American architect who worked in New York during the first half of the twentieth century, primarily for Roman Catholic clients.

The Old Church of St. Rose of Lima is a former Roman Catholic parish church which was under the authority of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 36 Cannon Street between Broome Street and Delancey Street in the Lower East Side of Manhattan, New York City. The rectory was located at 42 Cannon Street; the school was located at 290 Delancey Street. The 1871 church was described by The New York Times when it opened in 1871, as one of the finest churches in the city. The church was demolished around July 1901 and the site redeveloped in conjunction with the erection of the Williamsburg Bridge (1903) and public housing. A new church was begun shortly after property was purchased in July 1900 at Grand and Lewis Streets. The parish closed in the 1960s.

The Church of Our Lady of Victory is a Roman Catholic parish church under the authority of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at Webster Avenue, Tremont, Bronx, New York City. The parish was established in 1909.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of the Incarnation, Roman Catholic (Manhattan)</span>

The Church of the Incarnation is an American Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 1290 St. Nicholas Avenue at the corner of 175th Street and St. Nicholas Avenue, Washington Heights, Manhattan, New York City, New York. The church is known as "the St. Patrick's Cathedral of Washington Heights".

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Remigius Lafort, S.T.D., Censor, The Catholic Church in the United States of America: Undertaken to Celebrate the Golden Jubilee of His Holiness, Pope Pius X. Volume 3: The Province of Baltimore and the Province of New York, Section 1: Comprising the Archdiocese of New York and the Diocese of Brooklyn, Buffalo and Ogdensburg Together with some Supplementary Articles on Religious Communities of Women. . (New York City: The Catholic Editing Company, 1914), p.330.
  2. 1 2 "$5,000,000 IN PLANS FILED.; Manhattan Bureau Gets Largest Total in Recent Months" Archived 2018-07-22 at the Wayback Machine , The New York Times, Dec 18, 1929, Retrieved 21 July 2011. Excerpt: "Plans for new buildings in Manhattan representing a total cost o! about ,000000 ... coat 3148,000; Roman Catholic Church of the Guardian Angels, owner; ...
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Church of the Guardian Angel (Roman Catholic), 193 Tenth Avenue at 21st Street, New York, N.Y. 10011" Archived 2011-10-18 at the Wayback Machine , New York Organ Website (Retrieved 21 July 2011
  4. 1 2 3 4 New York Architecture Images-Chelsea The Church of the Guardian Angel (Roman Catholic) Archived 2011-02-06 at the Wayback Machine (Accessed 6 February 2011)
  5. ↑ "Questionnaire for Architects’ Roster and/or Register of Architects Qualified for Federal Public Works "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-24. Retrieved 2011-02-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) May 6, 1946
  6. ↑ Norval White and Elliot Willensky, AIA Guide to New York City , rev. ed., (New York City: Collier Books, 1978).
  7. 1 2 Norval White and Elliot Willensky, AIA Guide to New York City , Third Edition, (New York City: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Publishers, 1988), p.175.
  8. 1 2 White, Norval; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010). AIA Guide to New York City (5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 220. ISBN   978-0-19538-386-7.
  9. ↑ The World Almanac 1892 and Book of Facts (New York: Press Publishing, 1892), p.390.
  10. ↑ Michael Luo, "Archdiocese to Shut 21 N.Y. Parishes," Archived 2017-07-29 at the Wayback Machine New York Times, January 19, 2007, Retrieved 21 July 2011.
  11. ↑ “DR. M'GLYNN TO GO TO NEWBURG; He Will be a Rector There Jan. 1, but May Soon Be Assigned to a Parish in This City,” Archived 2012-11-06 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times , Dec 24, 1894, Retrieved 21 July 2011, Excerpt: “The Rev. Dr. Edward McGlynn, who has been restored by Archbishop Corrigan to full ecclesiastical standing in the Archdiocese of New-York, will take charge of St. Mary's Church, Newburg, Jan. 1. … John C. Henry, has been transferred to the Church of the Guardian Angel, ... As was stated in The New York Times of yesterday, Dr. McGlynn will celebrate….”
  12. ↑ "Changes in Catholic Clergy: Archbishop Farley Announces a Number of Assignments and Transfers" Archived 2021-04-16 at the Wayback Machine , The New York Times, Jun 11, 1904. Retrieved 21 July 2011, Excerpt: "Martin J. Burke. from St. Joseph's to the Church of the Nativity, city; the Roy. Anthony J. Morgan, from the Church of the Guardian Angels to the Mission of Our Lady of the Rosary...."
  13. ↑ “Father Raywood, Formerly Here, Expires Sunday,” Newburgh News, Apr 7, 1930, Retrieved 21 July 2011. Full article: “Rev. James R. Raywood who from 1907 to 1910 was pastor of St. Mary’s church in this city, died yesterday in St. Vincent's Hospital, New York City, of pneumonia. He was 75 years old. Father Raywood has been the pastor of the Church of the Guardian Angel, 517 West Twenty-third street for the past 20 years. He was born In New York city and educated in the schools there, completing his studies for the priesthood in the American College in Rome. After his ordination, he was assigned to St. Columbia’s Church [sic], New York City and later sent to Monticello, where he organized a church and remained its pastor until assigned to the New York church, where he remained until his death. The funeral service will be held in the Church of the Guardian Angel on Wednesday morning at 10 o’clock.”
  14. ↑ "NEW PASTORS NAMED BY CARDINAL HAYES; Seven Assistants Promoted and Newly Ordained Priests Are Assigned," Archived 2018-07-22 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times, Jun 27, 1930, Retrieved 21 July 2011. Excerpt: "...N. Y:, to the -Church of the Guardian Angel; Manhattan. The Rev.. JOSH7PH. 8. CHERRY-From .the Chuibh o! 8t. Theresa, . Manhattan, _ to the Church of All i9 ..."
  15. ↑ "FOUR PASTORATES FILLED.; Appointments by Cardinal Hayes..." Archived 2018-07-22 at the Wayback Machine , The New York Times, Oct 20, 1934, Retrieved 21 July 2011. Excerpt: "John J. O'Donnell, formerly assistant at Holy Trinity Church, Manhattan, to the pastorship of the Church of the Guardian Angel...."
  16. ↑ "FATHER O'DONNELL GREETS NEW FLOCK; Successor to the Late Father Grogan at Guardian Angel Church Lauds Predecessor," Archived 2018-07-22 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times, Oct 29, 1934, Retrieved 21 July 2011. Excerpt: "The Rev. John J. O'Donnell, who has been an assistant at the Holy Trinity Catholic Church, Broadway and Eighty-second Street, for the last sixteen years, addressed the congregation of the Guardian Angel Church, Tenth Avenue and Twenty-first Street, yesterday morning as newly appointed pastor.... addressed the congregation of the Guardian Angel Church, Tenth Avenue and ... Father O'Donnell, who is director of the Manhattan Division of the New ... ."
  17. ↑ "PRIEST PERSUADES BESIEGED GUNMAN TO YIELD TO POLICE; Hold-Up Man, Using Methodist Official as Shield in House, Keeps Scores at Bay THREATENS HIS HOSTAGE Catholic Clergyman Enters West 22d Street Flat With Arms Raised Over Head Hold-up in Restaurant One Thug Captured on Roof Shout Halts Policemen BESIEGED GUNMAN YIELDS TO PRIEST Uses Victim as Shield Appeals to Thug's Heart," Archived 2018-07-22 at the Wayback Machine Times Wide World, April 03, 1939, Retrieved 21 July 2011. Excerpt: "A Catholic priest and a Methodist missionary official joined yesterday in subduing, with measured words, an armed desperado who had successfully defied scores of policemen equipped with machine guns and tear-gas bombs....Francis X. Quinn was finishing the first Palm Sunday mass at the Roman Catholic Church of the Guardian Angel, Tenth Avenue and Twenty-first Street...."
  18. ↑ "Priest, Called From Services, Persuades Gunman To Give Up: New York Cleric Goes Into Gas-Filled Apartment Where Bandit Is Holding Hostages," The Baltimore Sun , Apr 3, 1939, Retrieved 21 July 2011. Abstract: "A priest called from his Palm Sunday devotions stepped bravely into a tear-gas-filled apartment today to persuade surrender of a gunman who had seized a fear-stricken elderly couple as hostages after his escape from a street gun battle with police."
  19. ↑ "Gunman Gives Up After Daring Priest's Plea: Cleric Leaves Palm Sunday Devotion to Enter Gas-Filled Room at Risk of Life," Los Angeles Times Apr 3, 1939, Retrieved 21 July 2011. Abstract: "A priest called from his Palm Sunday devotions stepped bravely into a tear gas-filled apartment today to persuade surrender of a gunman who had seized a fear-stricken elderly couple as hostages after..."
  20. ↑ "Gunman Defies Officers But Gives Self After Battle" Archived 2024-12-21 at the Wayback Machine , Lewiston Morning Tribune Apr 3, 1939, Retrieved 21 July 2011.
  21. ↑ “Priest Going to White House to Get Medal Voted for Inducing Gunman to Surrender,” Archived 2018-07-22 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times, Sep 2, 1940, Retrieved 21 July 2011. Excerpt: “WASHINGTON, Sept. 1--A New York City priest has been invited to the White House to receive a rare Congressional tribute, a medal in recognition of his valor in helping to capture a gunman barricaded in a midtown apartment….Francis X. Quinn of the Church of the Guardian Angel, New York City, by the Seventy-sixth Congress of the United States in recognition of his valor in ....”
  22. ↑ "Roosevelt Sends Medal to Priest: Valor in Saving Lives of Two Rewarded," Los Angeles Times, Sep 5, 1940, Retrieved 21 July 2011. Excerpt: "Francis X. Quinn, 40-year- ol0( assistant pastor at the Church of the Guardian, Angel, .New York City, today received from President Roosevelt a spe- cial" ...
  23. ↑ "Michael Hull, Ex-Pat | Maureen Mullarkey | First Things". Archived from the original on 2015-05-21. Retrieved 2015-05-19.
  24. ↑ Parish Clergy Archived 2011-10-20 at the Wayback Machine , Guardian Angel Church-NYC Website (Retrieved 21 July 2011)
  25. 1 2 3 Guardian Angel School Home Archived 2011-07-26 at the Wayback Machine (Retrieved 21 July 2011)

40°44′48.03″N74°0′19.34″W / 40.7466750°N 74.0053722°W / 40.7466750; -74.0053722

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.