Deinandra increscens

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Deinandra increscens
Gaviota tarplant imported from iNaturalist photo 41286277 on 22 October 2024.jpg
Deinandra increscens var. villosa
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Deinandra
Species:
D. increscens
Binomial name
Deinandra increscens
Synonyms [1]
  • Hemizonia increscens(H.M.Hall ex D.D.Keck) Tanowitz
  • Hemizonia paniculata subsp. increscensH.M.Hall ex D.D.Keck
  • Hemizonia increscens subsp. villosaTanowitz, syn of subsp. villosa

Deinandra increscens is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name grassland tarweed. It is endemic to California, where it has been found primarily in Monterey, San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara Counties (including Santa Cruz and Santa Rosa Islands). A few isolated populations have been reported from Kern and Merced Counties, but these are from urban areas (Cities of Merced and Bakersfield) and probably represent cultivated specimens. [2]

Contents

Deinandra increscens is an annual up to 100 cm (40 inches) tall. It has numerous flower heads, often tightly clumped together, each with yellow ray florets and disc florets with yellow corollas but red or purple anthers. [3]

Deinandra bacigalupii , the Livermore tarplant, was previously included under Deinandra increscens ssp. increscens before be separated and elevated to species level in 1999. [4]

Subspecies

Subspecies include: [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Hemizonia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Hemizonia is a genus of plants in the family Asteraceae. They are known generally as tarweeds, although some tarweeds belong to other genera, such as Madia and Deinandra. Furthermore, Hemizonia is currently being revised; some species may be segregated into new genera.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gaviota, California</span> Unincorporated community in California, United States

Gaviota is an unincorporated community in Santa Barbara County, California on the Gaviota Coast about 30 miles (48 km) west of Santa Barbara and 15 miles (24 km) south of Buellton.

<i>Arctostaphylos glandulosa</i> Species of flowering plant

Arctostaphylos glandulosa, with the common name Eastwood's manzanita, is a species of manzanita.

<i>Hemizonia congesta</i> Species of flowering plant

Hemizonia congesta, known by the common name hayfield tarweed, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, native to western North America.

<i>Deinandra</i> Genus of flowering plants

Deinandra is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Madieae within the family Asteraceae. Such a genus is not recognized as distinct by all authorities; its species are often treated as members of the genus Hemizonia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madieae</span> Tribe of flowering plants

Madieae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It is sometimes considered a subtribe of Heliantheae. Notable species include the tarweeds of the Western United States as well as the silverswords of Hawaii.

<i>Holocarpha heermannii</i> Species of flowering plant

Holocarpha heermannii is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name Heermann's tarweed. It is endemic to California.

<i>Holocarpha virgata</i> Species of flowering plant

Holocarpha virgata is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names yellowflower tarweed, pitgland tarweed, and narrow tarplant.

<i>Deinandra bacigalupii</i> Species of flowering plant

Deinandra bacigalupii is a rare species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, known by the common names Livermore tarplant and Livermore moonshine. It is endemic to Alameda County, California, and is only found within a half-mile of the city limits of Livermore, in the eastern portion of the Livermore Valley. The plant is considered endangered under the California Endangered Species Act, and there are only four known populations; a fifth was destroyed by a landscaping business in 2014. The majority is located on city property near the Springtown neighborhood. It grows in open areas with alkali soils, in alkali meadows and on the edges of alkali sinks, and appears to be restricted to a soil called Solano fine sandy loam. This plant was previously included within Deinandra increscens ssp. increscens, but it was separated and elevated to species level in 1999.

<i>Deinandra conjugens</i> Species of flowering plant

Deinandra conjugens is a rare species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names Otay tarplant and Otay tarweed. It is native to a small section of far northern Baja California in Mexico, its range extending north into San Diego County, California, in the United States. One isolated population has been reported from the hills east of Cayucos in San Luis Obispo County.

<i>Deinandra minthornii</i> Species of flowering plant

Deinandra minthornii — — is a rare California species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name Santa Susana tarplant, or Santa Susana tarweed. It is listed as a rare species by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife and on the California Native Plant Society Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants of California.

<i>Deinandra mohavensis</i> Species of flowering plant

Deinandra mohavensis, commonly known as Mojave tarplant or Mojave tarweed, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.

<i>Harmonia</i> (plant) Genus of flowering plants

Harmonia is a genus of plants in the family Asteraceae. All 5 known species are endemic to the Coast Ranges of northern and central California. All but H. nutans grow on serpentine soils.

<i>Centromadia pungens</i> Species of flowering plant

Centromadia pungens, the common spikeweed or common tarweed, is a species of North American plants in the tribe Madieae within the family Asteraceae. It is native to northern Baja California and the western United States. The plant is considered a noxious weed in parts of the Pacific Northwest.

<i>Centromadia parryi</i> Species of flowering plant

Centromadia parryi, the pappose tarweed, is a species of plant in the tribe Madieae within the family Asteraceae. It is found in North America where it is native to California and, northern Baja California.

<i>Deinandra corymbosa</i> Species of flowering plant

Deinandra corymbosa is a rare North American species of plants in the tribe Madieae within the family Asteraceae. A common name is coastal tarweed.

<i>Deinandra greeneana</i> Species of flowering plant

Deinandra greeneana is a rare North American species of plants in the tribe Madieae within the family Asteraceae.

<i>Deinandra pentactis</i> Species of flowering plant in California

Deinandra pentactis, the Salinas River tarweed, is a North American species of plants in the tribe Madieae within the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to California, found in the Coast Ranges of San Benito, Monterey, San Luis Obispo, and northern Santa Barbara Counties.

<i>Deinandra halliana</i> Species of flowering plant

Deinandra halliana, or Hall's tarplant, is a California species of plants in the tribe Madieae within the family Asteraceae. It has been found in the Coast Ranges of Central California, in Monterey, Fresno, San Benito, and San Luis Obispo Counties.

<i>Deinandra pallida</i> Species of flowering plant

Deinandra pallida, the Kern tarweed, is a California species of plants in the tribe Madieae within the family Asteraceae. It has been found in the Coast Ranges, southern San Joaquin Valley, and Sierra Nevada foothills in Kern, Los Angeles, Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo, Tulare, and Kings Counties. Isolated populations have been reported from farther north in Tuolumne County and northwestern Fresno County.

References

  1. 1 2 The Plant List, Deinandra increscens (H.M.Hall ex D.D.Keck) B.G.Baldwin
  2. Calflora taxon report, University of California, Deinandra increscens (H.M. Hall ex D.D. Keck) B.G. Baldw., grassland tarweed
  3. Flora of North America, Deinandra increscens (H. M. Hall ex D. D. Keck) B. G. Baldwin, Novon. 9: 468. 1999.
  4. Baldwin, Bruce G. (1999). "Deinandra bacigalupii (Compositae-Madiinae), a new tarweed from eastern Alameda county, California". Madroño . 46 (1): 55–57 via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  5. USFWS. Final rule for endangered status for four plants from south central coastal California. Federal Register March 20, 2000.
  6. ssp. villosa. Flora of North America
  7. ssp. villosa. Jepson Manual