East Africa cricket team

Last updated

East Africa
East Africa Cricket Team Flag.png
Team information
Established1951
Last matchv Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya at Tamworth, England; 27 June 1986 [1]
International Cricket Council
ICC statusFormer member (1966–1989)
ICC region Africa
One Day Internationals
First ODIv Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand at Edgbaston, Birmingham; 7 June 1975
Last ODIv Flag of England.svg  England at Edgbaston, Birmingham; 14 June 1975
ODIsPlayedWon/Lost
Total [2] 3 0/3 [3]
World Cup appearances1 (first in 1975 )
Best resultGroup stage
As of 2 January 2019

The East Africa cricket team was a multi-national cricket team representing the countries of Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania and Zambia. Their first game was against Rhodesia in 1951. East Africa appeared in the 1975 World Cup [4] and the 1979, 1982 and 1986 ICC Trophies. In the last two of these Kenya was represented in its own right, so that East Africa was effectively a Ugandan, Tanzanian and Zambian team.

Contents

East Africa was an associate member of the ICC from 1966 to 1989, after which its place was taken by East and Central Africa.

History

Cricket in the area began following British colonisation in the late nineteenth century. Most games were played on an 'officials vs settlers' basis initially, with no inter-territorial games being played. After the influx of Indian labourers into Africa to build the region's railway network the popularity of cricket expanded and by the end of World War II was one of the most played sports in the area. [5] Consequently, the East Africa Cricket Conference was founded in 1951 as the governing body for cricket in the region. It administered the inter-colonial matches between its initial three member countries of Kenya, Uganda, Tanganyika. [6] Later that year a combined team of the East African countries hosted a tour by the Rhodesian cricket team. [7]

East Africa's next recorded match was in 1956 against a visiting Pakistani XI. Under the captaincy of Denis Dawson (brother of South African test player Ossie Dawson) the East Africans were defeated in a 3-day match by 8 wickets. [8] The next year in a match against the touring Sunder Cricket Club the East Africans were defeated by 9 wickets. [9] In 1958 a South African team of non-European players toured the region and played one match against East Africa in Nairobi. This time captained by Malcolm Ronaldson, a former first-class player for Eastern Province, East Africa was beaten in the three day match by the South African Non-Europeans by 7 wickets. [10]

East Africa played several touring teams in the 1960s. In 1962 they played two games against the Commonwealth XI cricket team. In the first in Nairobi (10 to 12 February 1962) the East Africans were beaten by 20 runs. [11] The match was best remembered by a fast paced unbeaten century by Basil D'Oliviera in the Commonwealth team's second innings. [12] In the second match in October, also in Nairobi, the Commonwealth team beat East Africa by 118 runs. [13] The Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) toured in 1963/4 playing three games in Uganda, one in Tanganyika and seven in Kenya. One of the games was against the East African team in Kampala where the MCC won by an innings and 71 runs. [14] In August 1967 India toured and played one 3-day first-class match. India won by 8 wickets. [15] An International XI of English first-class players visited in 1968 and played a 3-day match against East Africa in Nairobi. The match was drawn. [16]

East Africa toured England in June and July 1972, playing 18 matches against domestic teams, including a six-wicket victory against North Wales. None of the matches had first-class status. [17] The MCC toured East Africa again in 1973/74. In December 1973 they played two matches in Zambia followed by two more in Tanzania then four in Kenya. Their one match against the full East African team, which had first-class status, resulted in a 237-run victory for the MCC. [18]

East Africa were invited to participate in the inaugural Cricket World Cup in 1975. Before the tournament began the teams participation was in doubt after Tanzania threatened to withhold players from touring England in protest of the British & Irish Lions rugby team touring Apartheid South Africa in 1974. [19] The inclusion of East Africa was seen as an important feature of the world cup due to a team from Africa being seen as necessary to signify the tournament as truly worldwide. The two strongest cricketing nations in Africa, South Africa and Rhodesia, selected players based on race and were excluded as part of a sporting boycott resulting in East Africa representing the continent. There were three notable omissions from the East African squad when it was announced, Basher Hassan, Dudley Owen-Thomas and John Solanky. All three were first-class cricketers playing county cricket in England but were born in East Africa (Solanky's first-class debut was for East Africa against the MCC in 1963/64 before emigrating to the UK). The selectors made a point of picking a squad that was currently living and playing in East Africa. The team played several warm up games against Somerset, Wales and Glamorgan. Their only victory was a three wicket win over Glamorgan on 5 June 1975, two days before their first match of the world cup. [20] The team struggled and lost all three of their matches against New Zealand, India and England. [21]

In 1978 the Minor Counties Cricket Association toured Kenya with seven matches there, two of which were against East Africa. The first was a 60 over match where the Minor Counties won by 8 wickets. [22] A scheduled 3-day match was abandoned without any play. [23]

Kenya broke away from the East Africa team in 1981 to join the ICC as an associate member in their own right. [24] In 1989, East Africa was reconfigured as East and Central Africa (representing Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia, and Malawi).

Tournament history

World Cup

ICC Trophy

Records

One Day Internationals

ODI records versus other nations [33]
OppositionMWLTieNRWin%
Flag of England.svg  England 101000.00%
Flag of India.svg  India 101000.00%
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 101000.00%

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ "Fixtures, Schedule | Global | ESPNcricinfo". Cricinfo. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  2. ↑ "ODI matches - Team records". ESPNcricinfo.
  3. ↑ "Records / One-Day Internationals / Team records / Results summary". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  4. ↑ "West Indies as separate cricketing countries?". Emerging Cricket. 7 July 2020. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  5. ↑ Bowen 1970, pp. 194.
  6. ↑ Bowen 1970, pp. 361.
  7. ↑ Bowen 1970, pp. 359.
  8. ↑ "East Africa v Pakistan Cricket Writers' XI". Cricket Archive . Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  9. ↑ "East Africa v Sunder Cricket Club". Cricket Archive. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
  10. ↑ "East Africa v South African Non-Europeans". Cricket Archive. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
  11. ↑ "East Africa v International XI". Cricket Archive. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
  12. ↑ "D'Oliviera Hits Out". The Press . Vol. CI, no. 29746. 13 February 1962. p. 15.
  13. ↑ "Century". The Press . Vol. CI, no. 29943. 3 October 1962. p. 19.
  14. ↑ "East Africa v Marylebone Cricket Club". Cricket Archive. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
  15. ↑ "East Africa v India". Cricket Archive. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
  16. ↑ "East Africa v International XI". Cricket Archive. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
  17. ↑ "North Wales v East Africa". Cricket Archive. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  18. ↑ "East Africa v Marylebone Cricket Club". Cricinfo. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
  19. ↑ "N.Z. cricketers to play E. Africa". The Press . Vol. CXIV, no. 33596. 26 July 1974. p. 20.
  20. ↑ Battersby, Dave (17 November 2021). "East Africa in Wales: 1975". Glamorgan Cricket Archives. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  21. ↑ Cozier, Tony. "West Indies victory heralds a new era". Cricinfo . Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  22. ↑ "East Africa v Minor Counties". Cricket Archive. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
  23. ↑ "East Africa v Minor Counties". Cricket Archive. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
  24. ↑ Kenya at Cricket Archive
  25. ↑ "Prudential World Cup 1975". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  26. ↑ "Prudential World Cup 1979". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  27. ↑ "Prudential World Cup 1983". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  28. ↑ "Reliance World Cup 1987/88". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  29. 1 2 "In the International Spotlight…Tanzania Cricket". 2 January 2009. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  30. ↑ "ICC TROPHY, 1979: ENGLAND". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  31. ↑ "ICC TROPHY, 1982: ENGLAND". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  32. ↑ "1986 ICC Trophy in England: ENGLAND". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  33. ↑ "Records / East Africa / One-Day Internationals / Result summary". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 21 December 2015. Retrieved 6 February 2016.

Related Research Articles

Stephen Ogonji Tikolo is a former Kenya international cricketer, and a former One Day International captain. Widely regarded as the greatest Kenyan cricketer ever, Tikolo has scored the most runs and taken the second most wickets for the team in One Day Internationals. As captain, he led Kenya to the semi-final of the 2003 Cricket World Cup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenya national cricket team</span> Mens team representing the Republic of Kenya in international cricket

The Kenya men's national cricket team represents the Republic of Kenya in international cricket. Kenya is an associate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC) which has Twenty20 International (T20I) status after the ICC granted T20I status to all its members.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uganda national cricket team</span> Cricket team

The Uganda national cricket team, nicknamed the Cricket Cranes, is the men's team that represents Uganda in international cricket. The team is organised by the Uganda Cricket Association, which has been an associate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC) since 1998.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Netherlands national cricket team</span> Sports team representing the Netherlands

The Netherlands men's national cricket team, usually referred as "The Flying Dutchmen " is a team that represents the Netherlands in men's international cricket and is administered by the Royal Dutch Cricket Association.

Donald James Pringle was a British landscaper and a Kenyan international cricketer who represented East Africa at the 1975 Cricket World Cup. He was born in England and moved to Kenya in the late 1950s. His son Derek Pringle played international cricket for England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tanzania national cricket team</span>

The Tanzania national cricket team is the men's team that represents Tanzania in international cricket. Cricket has been played in what is now Tanzania since 1890, and the national side first played in 1951. The Tanzania Cricket Association became an associate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC) in 2001, having previously been part of the East and Central Africa Cricket Conference, which was a member of the ICC in its own right.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zambia national cricket team</span>

The Zambia national cricket team is the team that represents the Republic of Zambia in international cricket. It is administered by the Zambia Cricket Union, which became an associate member of the International Cricket Council (ICC) in 2003. The team made its international debut in 1930, during the country's colonial period as Northern Rhodesia.

International cricket in the 2006–07 cricket season is defined by major statisticians, such as CricketArchive and Wisden, as those matches played on tours that started between September 2006 and April 2007. Two major ICC tournaments are scheduled for this season, with the Champions Trophy played in October in India, and the World Cup taking place in West Indies in March. In addition, England will defend the Ashes when they go to Australia in November, and all the ten Test nations will be in action during November and December – though Zimbabwe, who are playing Bangladesh during this time, withdrew from Test matches throughout 2006 and will thus only be playing One-day International matches.

The Nairobi Club Ground is a multi-use sports venue in Upper Hill, Nairobi, Kenya. It is the second oldest cricket ground in Kenya, having been predated by the Sir Ali Muslim Club Nairobi which opened in 1934. The Nairobi Club lays claim to being the first cricket ground to feature a turf wicket when it opened in the early 1950s, which was installed by former club cricketer for Prestwich in the United Kingdom, and Nairobi Parks Department employee, Don Pringle who later represented East Africa in the 1975 Cricket World Cup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">C. D. Patel</span> Tanzanian cricketer

C. D. Patel played cricket for Tanzania between 1956 and 1967 and for Zambia between 1968 and 1972. A right-handed batsman and off spin bowler, he also played first-class cricket for East Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">R. D. Patel (cricketer)</span> Tanzanian cricketer

RD Patel played cricket for Tanganyika/Tanzania between 1957 and 1968, and also played three first-class matches in the 1960s.

Rakep Patel is a Kenyan international cricketer. A product of the Nairobi Gymkhana Club, he is a wicket-keeper–batsman who plays right-handed, and occasionally bowls off spin.

Cricket is a popular sport in Kenya. Kenya has competed in the Cricket World Cup since 1996. They upset some of the world's best teams and reached semi-finals of the 2003 tournament. They also won the inaugural World Cricket League Division 1 hosted in Nairobi and participated in the World T20. Their most successful player is Steve Tikolo, who captained the team to the semi-finals of the 2003 Cricket World Cup

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gyanendra Malla</span> Nepalese cricketer

Gyanendra Malla is a Nepalese former professional cricketer and the former captain of the Nepal national team. He is a right-handed batsman and an occasional wicket-keeper. He made his debut against Namibia in March 2006. He was one of the cricketers who played in Nepal's first One Day International (ODI) match, against the Netherlands, in August 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karan KC</span> Nepalese cricketer

Karan K.C. is a Nepalese professional cricketer. He was one of the eleven cricketers to play in Nepal's first ever One Day International (ODI) match, against the Netherlands in August 2018. Karan is a right-handed batsman and a right-arm fast-medium bowler. He made his debut for Nepal against Uganda in January 2015.

The East Africa cricket team was a cricket team representing Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania and Zambia. Their first game was against a South African, Non-European side in 1958, and they appeared in the 1975 World Cup. East Africa was an Associate Member of the ICC from 1966 to 1989, after which its place was taken by East and Central Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Namibia women's national cricket team</span> Cricket team

The Namibia women's national cricket team, nicknamed the Capricorn Eagles, represents the country of Namibia in international women's cricket. The team is organised by Cricket Namibia, which has been a member of the International Cricket Council (ICC) since 1992.

The 2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup Africa Qualifier was a cricket tournament that was played as part of qualification process for the 2022 ICC Men's T20 World Cup, during October and November 2021.

A cricket team representing the East African countries of Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda toured England in the 1972 season as part of a drive to encourage the development of cricket in that part of Africa.

A cricket team representing the East African countries of Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia toured England in the 1975 season which coincided with their participation in the 1975 Cricket World Cup.

References

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.