EuropaCorp

Last updated
EuropaCorp S.A.
Company type Public ( Société Anonyme )
Euronext Paris:  ALECP
Industry Motion picture
Founded1992;32 years ago (1992)
Founders
Headquarters Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, France
Number of locations
2 (2016)
Key people
  • Luc Besson (Chairman)
  • Marc Shmuger (CEO)
RevenueIncrease2.svg €35.3 million (2021)
€16.7 million (2021)
OwnersFrontline (72.1%)
Fundamental Films (27.9%) [1]
Divisions
Website www.europacorp.com

EuropaCorp S.A. (stylised in opening logo as EUROPA CORP.) is a French motion picture company headquartered in Saint-Denis, a northern suburb of Paris, and one of a few full service independent studios that both produces and distributes feature films. It specializes in production, distribution, home entertainment, VOD, sales, partnerships and licenses, recording, publishing and exhibition. EuropaCorp's integrated financial model generates revenues from a wide range of sources, with films from many genres and a strong presence in the international markets.

Contents

Over 14 years, EuropaCorp has produced and co-produced over 80 films and is now distributing over 500 titles after the integration of the RoissyFilms Catalogue. The studio is mainly known for its expertise in the production of English-language films with strong earning potential in the international marketplace. [2] The company developed and produced the successful Taken trilogy and the Transporter series. [3] The company began producing TV series in 2010 through EuropaCorp Television which had already adapted EuropaCorp's popular Taxi film franchise.

Since 2018, the company has faced tumultuous times following rape and sexual assault accusations towards its chairman and majority owner Luc Besson. [4] [5]

History

The company was created by Luc Besson in 1992 under the name Leeloo Productions, but it only fully began producing and co-producing feature films many years later, with the release of Taxi and The Dancer . The company was renamed EuropaCorp in 2000. [6] Luc Besson had also created a smaller production company called Les Films du Dauphin in 1990 that has existed outside of Leeloo Productions / EuropaCorp. [7] Pierre-Ange Le Pogam, old associate of Besson from Gaumont, the production company behind many earlier Besson's directed films, joined EuropaCorp in 2000. He had worked with Besson since 1985 first as a Distribution Director and from 1997 as a Deputy Chief Executive Officer at Gaumont. He became known as the right-hand man of Besson at EuropaCorp. He left the company in 2011 over disagreements with Besson. [8]

In July 2007 EuropaCorp successfully managed its IPO on Euronext Paris. [9] In May 2008, the CSA, French authority for media regulation, selected the EuropaCorp TV project in its invitation to apply for a mobile TV channel in France.[ citation needed ] In 2013 Lisa Ellzey, hitherto producer for Lionsgate and 20th Century Fox, was appointed as executive vice president of U.S. Motion Picture Production of EuropaCorp. [10]

In 2018, Besson was accused of rape by an actress who wishes to remain anonymous. [11] EuropaCorp stocks dropped 17% to just €2.31 ($2.70) after the rape allegation. [12] Later the same year, EuropaCorp sold its French television division to Mediawan and renamed into Storia Television. EuropaCorp also agreed to sell the Roissy Films library to Gaumont. [13] Five more women made similar statements against Besson. [14]

In May 2019 EuropaCorp was granted a six-month debt waiver from a French commercial court and placed under court protection. [15] [16] A week later the studio filed for bankruptcy protection in the United States. [17] Its stock value had fallen to €0.67. It had no films in production. [16] In December 2019 the company was $182 million in debt and it had been in long bailout negotiations with Vine Alternative Investments . [18]

Structure

In 2007 EuropaCorp was owned at 62% by Luc Besson through his company Frontline and at 8.06% by Pierre-Ange Le Pogam; 23% was public. [9] [19]

Besson was appointed the chairman of EuropaCorp's board of directors. Jean-Julien Baronnet was the chief executive officer of EuropaCorp until November 2008. Christophe Lambert was CEO from 2010 to 2016. [20] Marc Shmuger was appointed as CEO in 2016. [21]

Digital Factory is related to EuropaCorp via Luc Besson. [22] The handling of post-production sound is performed chiefly at its Normandy site, while the visual effects are done in Paris.

In September 2016 it was announced that Chinese film company Fundamental Films had acquired a stake of 27.9% in EuropaCorp, becoming the second-largest shareholder in the company. [23]

In June 2017, EuropaCorp signed a music publishing deal with Sony/ATV Music Publishing. [24] And later that month, the studio posted a loss of 120 million euros (US$135 million). [25]

International dimension

EuropaCorp has produced the world box-office hits Taken ($224 million at world box-office), Arthur and the Invisibles ($107 million), Transporter 3 ($106 million) and Hitman ($100 million). Two EuropaCorp productions have been topping the US box-office: Transporter 2 by summer 2005 and Taken at spring 2009.

Many international film stars have appeared in EuropaCorp productions: Jim Carrey, Penélope Cruz, Robert De Niro, David Duchovny, Morgan Freeman, Salma Hayek, Tommy Lee Jones, Jet Li, John Malkovich, Jason Statham, Brittany Murphy, Liam Neeson, Madonna, Freddie Highmore, Ewan McGregor, Lou Reed, and others. Consequently, the films are usually shot in English. [26]

EuropaCorp Japan, a subsidiary of EuropaCorp based in Tokyo, has for core business the distribution of feature films in Japan. It is a joint-venture with three Japanese companies: Asmik Ace, Sumitomo Corporation and Kadokawa.

In 2012, EuropaCorp struck a three-year output deal with Chinese film distributor Fundamental Films for 15 feature films. Fundamental Films agreed to co-produce three of these films. [27] [28]

In May 2015, the company announced an output deal with Polish film distributor Kino Swiat. [29]

"Cité du Cinéma", French movie studios

EuropaCorp relocated to the Cité du Cinéma in 2012. This movie studio complex, located in Saint-Denis in the close outskirts of Paris, at build out will have a total of nine film stages, [2] with another 12,000 square metres of space devoted to technical units and 2200 square metres for screening and reception rooms. [2] [30]

The cinema, photography and sound engineering school ENS Louis-Lumière was relocated to the complex in 2012.

EuropaCorp signed a lease with the Nef Lumière, owner of the tertiary complex, for space for its permanent staff and the film crews, with extra space for potential new activities. This tertiary complex is financed by both the Caisse des Dépôt and Vinci.

EuropaCorp is a minority shareholder in the company operating the studios, joining Euro Media Group, Quinta Communications and Frontline. The Euro Media Group, which owns several film studios throughout Europe, will provide management of daily operations of these studios of Paris.

Films

YearFilmDirectorLanguageReception
Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic
1997 Nil by Mouth Gary Oldman English65%
2000 Taxi 2 Gérard Krawczyk French
The Dancer Frédéric GarsonEnglish
Exit Olivier Megaton French
Bang Rajan Tanit Jitnukul Thai
2001 Yamakasi
French
15 aoûtPatrick AlessandrinFrench
Kiss of the Dragon Chris NahonEnglish
Wasabi Gérard Krawczyk French43%53
2002Blanche Bernie Bonvoisin French
Once Upon an Angel Vincent Perez French
The Transporter Louis Leterrier English53%
Chaos and Desire Manon BriandFrench
2003Laughter and PunishmentIsabelle DovalFrench
Taxi 3 Gérard Krawczyk French
I, Cesar Richard Berry French
Tristan Philippe Harel French
Fanfan la Tulipe Gérard Krawczyk French
Les Côtelettes Bertrand Blier French
High Tension Alexandre Aja French41%42
Happiness Costs Nothing Mimmo Calopresti Italian
Michel Vaillant Louis-Pascal CouvelaireFrench
Together Chen Kaige Chinese
(Mandarin)
Ong-Bak: Muay Thai Warrior Prachya Pinkaew Thai86%
2004 Crimson Rivers 2 Olivier Dahan French
The Story of My Life Laurent Tirard French
My Spitting Image Aruna VilliersFrench
Taxi Tim Story English10%
District 13 Pierre Morel French80%
2005 Unleashed Louis Leterrier English65%58
Ze FilmGuy JacquesFrench
The PrompterGuillaume PixieFrench
Pale EyesJérome BonnellFrench
Imposture Patrick Bouchitey French
Next!Jeanne BirasFrench
Transporter 2 Louis Leterrier English
Revolver Guy Ritchie English
The Black Box Richard Berry French
The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada Tommy Lee Jones English,
Spanish
87%
Angel-A Luc Besson French44%
2006 Colour Me Kubrick Brian W. CookEnglish50%57
Bandidas English,
Spanish
62%
The Chinese Botanist's Daughters Dai Sijie Chinese
(Mandarin)
Love and Other Disasters Alek Keshishian English
Dikkenek Olivier Van Hoofstadt French
Cheeky David Thewlis English
When I Was a Singer Xavier Giannoli French
Tell No One Guillaume Canet French94%82
Arthur and the Minimoys Luc Besson English22%39
Adam's Apples Anders Thomas Jensen Danish69%51
2007 Taxi 4 Gérard Krawczyk French
Michou d'AuberThomas GilouFrench
The Dinner GuestLaurent BouhnikFrench
The Secret Vincent Perez English
Masked Mobsters Ariel Zeitoun French
Hitman Xavier Gens English14%35
2008 Frontier(s) French55%44
My Very Best FriendIsabelle DovalFrench
Taken Pierre Morel English58%50
Behind the Walls Christian FaureFrench
Sagan Diane Kurys French
Go Fast Olivier Van Hoofstadt French
Being W.
French
Four Minutes Chris Kraus German
GAL Miguel Courtois Spanish
Transporter 3 Olivier Megaton English37%51
Be Kind Rewind Michel Gondry English66%52
2009Special CorrespondentsFrédéric AuburtinFrench
District 13: Ultimatum Patrick AlessandrinFrench74%64
Villa Amalia Benoît Jacquot French
Hallelujah!Roger DelattreFrench
Home Yann Arthus-Bertrand French
Staten Island James DeMonaco English
Human Zoo Rie Rasmussen English
Fashion Victim Gérard Jugnot French
Le Concert Radu Mihaileanu Russian,
French
In the Beginning Xavier Giannoli French
Arthur and the Revenge of Maltazard Luc Besson English14%
2010The WhistlerPhillppe LefebvreFrench
Paris ExpressHervé RenohFrench
22 Bullets Richard Berry French
I Love You Phillip Morris Glenn Ficarra
John Requa
English72%
From Paris With Love Pierre Morel English37%
The Extraordinary Adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec Luc Besson French83%
Little White Lies Guillaume Canet French41%
The Big Picture Eric LartigauFrench88%
Arthur 3: The War of the Two Worlds Luc Besson English20%
Storm Hans-Christian Schmid English
A View of Love Nicole Garcia French
2011Halal police d'ÉtatRachid DhibouFrench
Au bistro du coinCharles NemesFrench
The Source Radu Mihăileanu Arabic
Un baiser papillonKarine SillaFrench
Colombiana Olivier Megaton English,
Spanish
27%
A Monster in Paris Bibo Bergeron French85%
La PlanqueAkim IskerFrench
The Lady Luc Besson English34%
Love Lasts Three Years Frédéric Beigbeder French
2012 Lockout
  • James Mather,
  • Stephen St. Leger
English38%48
Blind Man Xavier PaludFrench
Taken 2 Olivier Megaton English21%45
The Man Who Laughs Jean-Pierre Améris French
2013 The Family Luc BessonEnglish29%42
The Marchers Nabil Ben Yadir French
For a Woman Diane Kurys French89%59
The Dream Kids Vianney Lebasque French
Möbius Éric Rochant French, English, Russian
Collision David Marconi English
It Boy David MoreauFrench
Jack and the Cuckoo-Clock Heart French77%56
Les InvinciblesFrédéric BertheFrench
36 heures à tuer Tristan Aurouet
2014 3 Days to Kill McG English28%40
Never on the First Night Melissa Drigeard French
Lucy Luc Besson English67%61
Brick Mansions Camille Delamarre English26%40
Fastlife Thomas N'Gijol French
Cartoonists - Foot Soldiers of Democracy Stéphanie Valloatto French
Le Jeu de la vérité François Desagnat French
Angélique Ariel Zeitoun French
Saint Laurent Bertrand Bonello French52%52
The Homesman Tommy Lee Jones English82%68
2015 Taken 3 Olivier Mégaton English11%26
Bis Dominique Farrugia French
The Transporter Refueled Camille Delamarre English16%32
Big Game Jalmari Helander English76%53
2016 Nine Lives Barry Sonnenfeld English11%11
Shut In Farren Blackburn English3%22
Miss Sloane John Madden English76%64
The Warriors Gate Matthias Hoene English50%
2017 Their Finest Lone Scherfig English
Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets Luc Besson English49%
The Circle James Ponsoldt English16%
Ethel & Ernest Roger Mainwood English94%
2018 Taxi 5 Franck Gastambide French
Kursk Thomas Vinterberg English
Renegades Steven Quale English
2019 Anna Luc Besson English
2022 Arthur, malédiction Barthélemy GrossmannFrench
2023 Dogman Luc Besson English

Television series

Awards and nominations

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cinema of France</span> Filmmaking industry in France

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<i>Léon: The Professional</i> 1994 film by Luc Besson

Léon: The Professional is a 1994 English-language French action-thriller film written and directed by Luc Besson. It stars Jean Reno and Gary Oldman, and features the film debut of Natalie Portman. The plot centers on Léon (Reno), a professional hitman who reluctantly takes in twelve-year-old Mathilda Lando (Portman) after her family are murdered by corrupt Drug Enforcement Administration agent Norman Stansfield (Oldman). Léon and Mathilda form an unusual relationship, as she becomes his protégée and learns the hitman's trade. The film was released in France by Gaumont and internationally through Gaumont Buena Vista International on 14 September 1994, and received mostly positive reviews from critics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luc Besson</span> French filmmaker

Luc Paul Maurice Besson is a French filmmaker. He directed or produced the films Subway (1985), The Big Blue (1988), and La Femme Nikita (1990). Associated with the Cinéma du look film movement, he has been nominated for a César Award for Best Director and Best Picture for his films Léon: The Professional (1994) and the English-language The Messenger: The Story of Joan of Arc (1999). He won Best Director and Best French Director for his sci-fi action film The Fifth Element (1997). He wrote and directed the 2014 sci-fi action film Lucy and the 2017 space opera film Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gaumont Film Company</span> French film studio

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<i>La Femme Nikita</i> (film) 1990 Franco-Italian action thriller film by Luc Besson

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<i>Arthur and the Minimoys</i> (film) 2006 film by Luc Besson

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Marc Shmuger is an American entertainment executive and film producer. From 1998 to 2009 he was working for Universal Pictures, where he became chairman in 2006. From February 2016 to December 2017 he was the CEO of EuropaCorp.

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No Limit is a French television action-adventure series created by filmmaker Luc Besson with Franck Philippon through Besson's EuropaCorp company. Along with Transporter: The Series, it represents one of Besson's first forays into television, although this time as a writer as well as a producer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cité du Cinéma</span>

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<i>The Transporter Refueled</i> 2015 film

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<i>Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets</i> 2017 film by Luc Besson

Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets is a 2017 space opera film written and directed by Luc Besson, and produced by his wife, Virginie Besson-Silla. It is based on the French science fiction comics series Valérian and Laureline, written by Pierre Christin, illustrated by Jean-Claude Mézières, and published by Dargaud. It stars Dane DeHaan and Cara Delevingne as Valerian and Laureline, respectively, with Clive Owen, Rihanna, Ethan Hawke, Herbie Hancock, Kris Wu and Rutger Hauer in supporting roles. Besson independently financed and personally funded the film. With a production budget of around $223 million, it is both the most expensive European and the most expensive independent film ever made.

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<i>Dogman</i> (2023 film) French film by Luc Besson

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