Gloeophyllum | |
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Fruiting bodies of the rusty gilled polypore (Gloeophyllum sepiarium) | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Gloeophyllales |
Family: | Gloeophyllaceae |
Genus: | Gloeophyllum P. Karst. (1882) |
Type species | |
Gloeophyllum sepiarium (Wulfen) P. Karst. (1882) (as Gleophyllum) | |
Species | |
G. abietinum |
Gloeophyllum is a genus of fungus in the class Agaricomycetes. It is characterized by the production of leathery to corky tough, brown, shaggy-topped, revivable fruitbodies lacking a stipe and with a lamellate to daedaleoid or poroid fertile hymenial surfaces. The hyphal system is dimitic to trimitic. The genus is further characterized by the production of a brown rot of wood. [1] [2] Phylogenetically, it along with several other brown rot Basidiomycota, Neolentinus , Heliocybe , and Veluticeps form an order called the Gloeophyllales. [3] [4] [5] [6]
The most frequently encountered species in the Northern Hemisphere is Gloeophyllum sepiarium , [7] which is commonly found in a dried state on both bark-covered and decorticated conifer stumps and logs, timbers on wharfs, planks on unpainted wooden buildings, wood bridges, and even creosoted railroad ties.[ citation needed ]
An extract of Gloeophyllum odoratum exhibits high inhibitory activity on thrombin and trypsin [8] as well as cysteine protease. [9]
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)[ full citation needed ]