HD 117566

Last updated
HD 117566
Ursa Minor constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of HD 117566 on the map (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0        Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Camelopardalis [1]
Right ascension 13h 26m 56.80348s [2]
Declination +78° 38 37.9324 [2]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.74±0.01 [3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Hertzsprung gap [4] [2]
Spectral type G3 IIIb Fe−1 CH1 [5]
U−B color index +0.35 [6]
B−V color index +0.77 [6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)13.7±0.3 [7] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −140.497 mas/yr [2]
Dec.: +30.403 mas/yr [2]
Parallax (π)11.1974±0.0417  mas [2]
Distance 291 ± 1  ly
(89.3 ± 0.3  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)+1.03 [1]
Details
Mass 2.29 [8]   M
Radius 7.2±0.4 [9]   R
Luminosity 38.2±0.3 [2]   L
Surface gravity (log g)3.69±0.18 [10]   cgs
Temperature 5,420±26 [11]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.03 [10]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)8.9±1 [12]  km/s
Age 760±50 [7]   Myr
Other designations
AG+78°340, BD+79°422, FK5 3075, GC 18223, HD 117566, HIP 65595, HR 5091, SAO 7821 [13]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 117566, also known as HR 5091, is a solitary yellow-hued star [14] located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.74, [3] making it faintly visible to the naked eye. This object is relatively close at a distance of 291 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 14  km/s . [7] At its current distance, HD 117566's brightness is diminished by 0.12 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. [15]

HD 117566 has a stellar classification of G3 IIIb Fe−1 CH1, [5] indicating that it is a G-type giant with an under-abundance of iron and an overabundance of the CH radical in its spectrum. Its evolutionary stage is unclear. A 1994 paper places it in the Hertzsprung gap, [4] indicating it has ceased hydrogen core fusion and is now evolving toward the red giant branch (RGB), and Gaia Data Release 3 models agree that it is a subgiant. [2] It has 2.29 times the mass of the Sun [8] and, at the age of 760 million years, [7] it has expanded to 7.2 times the Sun's radius. [9] It radiates 38.2 times the luminosity of the Sun [2] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,420  K . [11] HD 117566 has a solar metallicity [10] and spins modestly with a projected rotational velocity of 9  km/s . [12]

References

  1. 1 2 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters . 38 (5): 331. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 1 2 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27 –L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN   0004-6361.
  4. 1 2 Wallerstein, George; Bohm-Vitense, Erika; Vanture, Andrew D.; Gonzalez, Guillermo (June 1994). "The lithium content and other properties of F2-G5 giants in the Hertzsprung Gap". The Astronomical Journal. 107: 2211. Bibcode:1994AJ....107.2211W. doi: 10.1086/117031 . ISSN   0004-6256.
  5. 1 2 Keenan, Philip C.; McNeil, Raymond C. (October 1989). "The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 71: 245. Bibcode:1989ApJS...71..245K. doi:10.1086/191373. eISSN   1538-4365. ISSN   0067-0049.
  6. 1 2 Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)", Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data. SIMBAD, Bibcode:1986EgUBV........0M
  7. 1 2 3 4 Soubiran, C.; Bienaymé, O.; Mishenina, T. V.; Kovtyukh, V. V. (9 January 2008). "Vertical distribution of Galactic disk stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 480 (1): 91–101. arXiv: 0712.1370 . Bibcode:2008A&A...480...91S. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078788 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  8. 1 2 Liu, Y. J.; Tan, K. F.; Wang, L.; Zhao, G.; Sato, Bun'ei; Takeda, Y.; Li, H. N. (31 March 2014). "The Lithium Abundances of a Large Sample of Red Giants". The Astrophysical Journal. 785 (2): 94. arXiv: 1404.1687 . Bibcode:2014ApJ...785...94L. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/785/2/94 . eISSN   1538-4357. ISSN   0004-637X.
  9. 1 2 Kervella, P.; Thévenin, F.; Di Folco, E.; Ségransan, D. (October 2004). "The angular sizes of dwarf stars and subgiants". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 426 (1): 297–307. arXiv: astro-ph/0404180 . Bibcode:2004A&A...426..297K. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035930 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  10. 1 2 3 da Silva, Ronaldo; Milone, André de C.; Rocha-Pinto, Helio J. (August 2015). "Homogeneous abundance analysis of FGK dwarf, subgiant, and giant stars with and without giant planets". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 580: A24. arXiv: 1505.01726 . Bibcode:2015A&A...580A..24D. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201525770 . ISSN   0004-6361.
  11. 1 2 Strassmeier, K.G.; Schordan, P. (December 2000). "A temperature calibration for MK-class III giants from high-resolution spectral line-depth ratios". Astronomische Nachrichten. 321 (5–6): 277–305. Bibcode:2000AN....321..277S. doi:10.1002/1521-3994(200012)321:5/6<277::AID-ASNA277>3.0.CO;2-H. eISSN   1521-3994. ISSN   0004-6337.
  12. 1 2 De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (January 2014). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 561: A126. arXiv: 1312.3474 . Bibcode:2014A&A...561A.126D. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201220762 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  13. "HD 117566". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  14. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (11 September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv: 0806.2878 . Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711.
  15. Gontcharov, George A.; Mosenkov, Aleksandr V. (28 September 2017). "Verifying reddening and extinction for Gaia DR1 TGAS main sequence stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 472 (4): 3805–3820. arXiv: 1709.01160 . Bibcode:2017MNRAS.472.3805G. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx2219 . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711.