HD 24141

Last updated
HD 24141
Camelopardalis constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of HD 24141 on the map (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0        Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Camelopardalis [1]
Right ascension 03h 53m 43.28625s [2]
Declination +57° 58 30.5263 [2]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.79±0.01 [3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence [2]
Spectral type kA3hF0mF0 [4] or A7 V [5]
U−B color index +0.11 [6]
B−V color index +0.18 [6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−0.2±0.6 [7] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +86.826 mas/yr [2]
Dec.: −91.295 mas/yr [2]
Parallax (π)18.5633±0.0352  mas [2]
Distance 175.7 ± 0.3  ly
(53.9 ± 0.1  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)+2.28 [1]
Position (relative to HD 24141A)
ComponentHD 24141B
Epoch of observation J2000.0
Angular distance 1.02 [8]
Position angle 69° [9]
Projected separation 52.3 AU [8]
Details
Mass 1.92 [10]   M
Radius 1.72±0.09 [11]   R
Luminosity 10.66±0.04 [2]   L
Surface gravity (log g)4.28+0.08
0.07
[12]   cgs
Temperature 8,518±290 [10]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.02 [13]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)53±10 [14]  km/s
Age 15 [10]   Myr
Other designations
AG+57°437, BD+57°752, FK5 1105, GC 4668, HD 24141, HIP 18217, HR 1192, SAO 24276, WDS J03537+5759AB [15]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 24141, also known as HR 1192, is a star located in the northern constellation Camelopardalis, the giraffe. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as a white-hued point of light with an apparent magnitude of 5.79. [3] The object is located relatively close at a distance of 176 light-years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements [2] and it is slowly drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −0.2  km/s . [7] At its current distance, HD 24141's brightness is diminished by 0.17 magnitudes due to interstellar extinction [16] and it has an absolute magnitude of +2.28. [1]

It is not entirely certain whether HD 24141 is an Am star or not. [17] One stellar classification is kA3hF0mF0, [4] which indicates that it is an Am star with the calcium K-lines of an A3 star and the hydrogen and metallic lines of a F0 star. However, Abt & Levy (1985) gave a class of A7 V, [5] indicating that it is instead an ordinary A-type main-sequence star. HD 24141 has 1.92 times the mass of the Sun and it is estimated to be only 15 million years old. [10] It radiates 10.66 times the luminosity of the Sun [2] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 8,518  K . [10] These parameters correspond to a radius that is 72% larger than the Sun's. [11] HD 24141 has a near-solar metallicity at [Fe/H] = −0.02 [13] and it spins modestly with a projected rotational velocity of 53  km/s . [14]

Most sources generally agree that HD 24141 is a solitary star. [18] [5] [19] A 2014 multiplicity survey found a 7th magnitude companion with a mass of 0.77  M [8] located 1.02" away from the star [8] along a position angle of 69°. Another 15th magnitude companion designated as C is located 1216 away along a position angle of 187°. [20] The object appears to share the same proper motion as HD 24141, [9] but the Gaia DR3 parallax is different and it is considered very unlikely that the two are physically associated. [21]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters . 38 (5): 331. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 1 2 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27 –L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN   0004-6361. S2CID   17128864.
  4. 1 2 Sato, K.; Kuji, S. (November 1990). "MK classification and photometry of stars used for time and latitude observations at Mizusawa and Washington". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 85: 1069. Bibcode:1990A&AS...85.1069S. ISSN   0365-0138. S2CID   115879513.
  5. 1 2 3 Abt, H. A.; Levy, S. G. (October 1985). "Improved study of metallic-line binaries". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 59. American Astronomical Society: 229. Bibcode:1985ApJS...59..229A. doi: 10.1086/191070 . ISSN   0067-0049. S2CID   120757291.
  6. 1 2 Mendoza, E. E.; Gomez, V. T.; Gonzalez, S. (June 1978). "UBVRI photometry of 225 AM stars". The Astronomical Journal. 83. American Astronomical Society: 606. Bibcode:1978AJ.....83..606M. doi: 10.1086/112242 . ISSN   0004-6256. S2CID   121449759.
  7. 1 2 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35,495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv: 1606.08053 . Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   119231169.
  8. 1 2 3 4 De Rosa, R. J.; et al. (26 November 2013). "The VAST Survey – III. The multiplicity of A-type stars within 75 pc". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 437 (2): 1216–1240. arXiv: 1311.7141 . Bibcode:2014MNRAS.437.1216D. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stt1932 . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711. S2CID   88503488.
  9. 1 2 Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (December 2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 122 (6): 3466–3471. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi: 10.1086/323920 . ISSN   0004-6256. S2CID   119533755.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (12 May 2015). "The Ages of Early-type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets". The Astrophysical Journal. 804 (2): 146. arXiv: 1501.03154 . Bibcode:2015ApJ...804..146D. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146 . eISSN   1538-4357. S2CID   33401607.
  11. 1 2 Kervella, P.; Thévenin, F.; Di Folco, E.; Ségransan, D. (October 2004). "The angular sizes of dwarf stars and subgiants". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 426 (1): 297–307. arXiv: astro-ph/0404180 . Bibcode:2004A&A...426..297K. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035930 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  12. Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv: 1905.10694 . Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467 . eISSN   1538-3881. hdl: 1721.1/124721 . S2CID   166227927.
  13. 1 2 Gontcharov, G. A. (December 2012). "Dependence of kinematics on the age of stars in the solar neighborhood". Astronomy Letters. 38 (12): 771–782. arXiv: 1606.08814 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..771G. doi:10.1134/S1063773712120031. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   118345778.
  14. 1 2 Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (July 1995). "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 99: 135. Bibcode:1995ApJS...99..135A. doi: 10.1086/192182 . ISSN   0067-0049. S2CID   120495962.
  15. "HD 24141". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved June 8, 2023.
  16. Gontcharov, George A.; Mosenkov, Aleksandr V. (28 September 2017). "Verifying reddening and extinction for Gaia DR1 TGAS main sequence stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 472 (4): 3805–3820. arXiv: 1709.01160 . Bibcode:2017MNRAS.472.3805G. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx2219 . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711. S2CID   118879856.
  17. Renson, P.; Manfroid, J. (19 March 2009). "Catalogue of Ap, HgMn and Am stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 498 (3): 961–966. Bibcode:2009A&A...498..961R. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/200810788 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361. S2CID   55849045.
  18. Abt, Helmut A. (1961). "The Frequency of Binaries among Metalmc-Line Stars". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 6. American Astronomical Society: 37. Bibcode:1961ApJS....6...37A. doi: 10.1086/190060 . ISSN   0067-0049. S2CID   121399948.
  19. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (11 September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv: 0806.2878 . Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711. S2CID   14878976.
  20. Tokovinin, Andrei; Lépine, Sébastien (2012). "Wide Companions to Hipparcos Stars within 67 pc of the Sun". The Astronomical Journal. 144 (4): 102. arXiv: 1208.0626 . Bibcode:2012AJ....144..102T. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/4/102. S2CID   8741733.
  21. Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.