HD 33541

Last updated
HD 33541
Camelopardalis constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of HD 33541 on the map (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0        Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Camelopardalis [1]
Right ascension 05h 18m 13.24213s [2]
Declination +73° 16 05.1509 [2]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.83±0.01 [3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence [2]
Spectral type A0 V [4]
U−B color index −0.12 [3]
B−V color index −0.04 [3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)9.9±3.2 [5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −2.361 mas/yr [2]
Dec.: −28.254 mas/yr [2]
Parallax (π)9.0993±0.0488  mas [2]
Distance 358 ± 2  ly
(109.9 ± 0.6  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)+0.58 [1]
Orbit [6]
PrimaryHD 33541A
CompanionHD 33541B
Period (P)20.8199180±0.0000458  d
Eccentricity (e)0.245±0.006
Periastron epoch (T)2,457,388.471+0.002
−0.003
  JD
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
108±1°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
39.3±0.3 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
38.0±0.3 km/s
Details
Mass 2.69±0.35 [7]   M
Radius 2.52±0.13 [8]   R
Luminosity 69.3±0.9 [2]   L
Surface gravity (log g)4.09+0.07
0.05
[7]   cgs
Temperature 11,200 [9]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.15 [10]   dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)70 [11]  km/s
Age 300 [12]   Myr
Other designations
AG+73°141, BD+73°280, GC 6405, HD 33541, HIP 24732, HR 1683, SAO 5483 [13]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 33541, also known as HR 1683, is a white-hued star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.83, [3] making it faintly visible to the naked eye. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements imply a distance of 358 light years [2] and it is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 9.9  km/s . [5] At its current distance HD 33541's brightness is diminished by 0.16 magnitudes due to interstellar extinction [14] and it has an absolute magnitude of +0.58. [1]

The object has a stellar classification of A0 V, [4] indicating that it is an ordinary A-type main-sequence star. It has 2.69 times the mass of the Sun [7] and 2.52 times the Sun's radius. [8] It radiates 69.3 times the luminosity of the Sun [2] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 11,200  K . [9] HD 33541 has an iron abundance 71% that of the Sun ([Fe/H] = −0.15) [10] and it is estimated to be 300 million years old. [12] The star spins modestly with a projected rotational velocity of 70  km/s . [11]

HD 33541 was originally considered to be a solitary star. [15] However, Abt & Morell (1995) suggested that HD 33541 may be a close binary with two components that each have rotational velocities of 10 km/s. [16] A later paper gives the rotational velocity of the primary as 60 km/s and of the secondary 11 km/s. [17] It is now considered to be a spectroscopic binary with a period of 20.8 hours and a somewhat eccentric orbit based on Gaia DR3 models. [6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters . 38 (5): 331. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Oja, T. (August 1991). "UBV photometry of stars whose positions are accurately known. VI". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 89: 415. Bibcode:1991A&AS...89..415O. ISSN   0365-0138.
  4. 1 2 Cowley, A.; Cowley, C.; Jaschek, M.; Jaschek, C. (April 1969). "A study of the bright stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications". The Astronomical Journal. 74: 375. Bibcode:1969AJ.....74..375C. doi: 10.1086/110819 . ISSN   0004-6256. S2CID   121555804.
  5. 1 2 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35,495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv: 1606.08053 . Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   119231169.
  6. 1 2 Gaia Collaboration (2022). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Gaia DR3 Part 3. Non-single stars (Gaia Collaboration, 2022)". Vizier Online Data Catalog. Bibcode:2022yCat.1357....0G.
  7. 1 2 3 Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv: 1905.10694 . Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467 . eISSN   1538-3881. hdl: 1721.1/124721 . S2CID   166227927.
  8. 1 2 Kervella, P.; Thévenin, F.; Di Folco, E.; Ségransan, D. (October 2004). "The angular sizes of dwarf stars and subgiants". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 426 (1): 297–307. arXiv: astro-ph/0404180 . Bibcode:2004A&A...426..297K. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035930 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  9. 1 2 Philip, A. G. D.; Egret, D. (May 1980). "An analysis of the Hauck-Mermillod catalogue of homogeneous four-color data. II". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 40: 199–205. Bibcode:1980A&AS...40..199P. ISSN   0365-0138.
  10. 1 2 Anders, F.; et al. (August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 628: A94. arXiv: 1904.11302 . Bibcode:2019A&A...628A..94A. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935765 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361. S2CID   131780028.
  11. 1 2 Dworetsky, Michael M. (November 1974). "Rotational Velocities of A0 Stars". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 28. American Astronomical Society: 101. Bibcode:1974ApJS...28..101D. doi: 10.1086/190312 . ISSN   0067-0049. S2CID   123416887.
  12. 1 2 Gontcharov, G. A. (December 2012). "Dependence of kinematics on the age of stars in the solar neighborhood". Astronomy Letters. 38 (12): 771–782. arXiv: 1606.08814 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..771G. doi:10.1134/S1063773712120031. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   118345778.
  13. "HD 33541". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved June 18, 2023.
  14. Gontcharov, George A.; Mosenkov, Aleksandr V. (28 September 2017). "Verifying reddening and extinction for Gaia DR1 TGAS main sequence stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 472 (4): 3805–3820. arXiv: 1709.01160 . Bibcode:2017MNRAS.472.3805G. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx2219 . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711. S2CID   118879856.
  15. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (11 September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv: 0806.2878 . Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711. S2CID   14878976.
  16. Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (July 1995). "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 99: 135. Bibcode:1995ApJS...99..135A. doi: 10.1086/192182 . ISSN   0067-0049. S2CID   120495962.
  17. Glebocki, R.; Gnacinski, P. (2005). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalog of Stellar Rotational Velocities (Glebocki+ 2005)". VizieR On-Line Data Catalog: III/244. Originally Published in: 2005csss...13..571G. 3244. Bibcode:2005yCat.3244....0G.