Itako (潮来市, Itako-shi) is a city located in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 July 2020 [update] , the city had an estimated population of 27,577 in 10,849 households and a population density of 386 persons per km². The percentage of the population aged over 65 was 32.9%. [1] The total area of the city is 71.40 square kilometres (27.57 sq mi). It is known for its annual iris festival (Itako Ayame Matsuri). Much of the city is within the borders of the Suigo-Tsukuba Quasi-National Park.
Itako is located in southern Ibaraki Prefecture, bordered by Chiba Prefecture to the south, and sandwiched between Lake Kasumigaura to the west and Lake Kitaura to the east. The Tone River also flows through the city, which has been noted since the Edo period for its network of canals. The city is approximately 80 kilometres north of Tokyo.
Chiba Prefecture
Ibaraki Prefecture
Itako has a Humid continental climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light snowfall. The average annual temperature in Itako is 14.5 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1455 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.9 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.3 °C. [2]
Per Japanese census data, [3] the population of Itako peaked around the year 2000 and has declined slightly since.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1920 | 17,385 | — |
1930 | 18,453 | +6.1% |
1940 | 20,007 | +8.4% |
1950 | 25,516 | +27.5% |
1960 | 24,467 | −4.1% |
1970 | 25,005 | +2.2% |
1980 | 29,075 | +16.3% |
1990 | 30,863 | +6.1% |
2000 | 31,944 | +3.5% |
2010 | 30,534 | −4.4% |
2020 | 27,604 | −9.6% |
The town of Itako was established within Namegata District with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. Itako merged with the neighboring villages of Tsuwa, Nobukata and Ouhara on February 11, 1955. It was raised to city status on April 1, 2001, by absorbing the town of Ushibori. [4]
Itako has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 16 members. Itako contributes one member to the Ibaraki Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Ibaraki 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
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The education system in Itako, Ibaraki, is structured and comprehensive, reflecting Japan's commitment to quality education. Itako has six public elementary schools and four public junior high schools that provide compulsory education for children aged 6 to 15, ensuring free tuition and access to textbooks. For senior high school, there is one public institution where students must pass entrance exams for admission, with tuition fees applicable. The city also offers various options for part-time and correspondence courses to accommodate diverse student needs. Higher education opportunities are available at nearby institutions, such as Ibaraki University, which provides a range of academic programs. Additionally, financial support is accessible for low-income families at all educational levels, helping to ensure that all children have the opportunity to pursue their education without financial barriers. Overall, Itako's education system emphasizes accessibility, quality, and community support.
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Suigō-Tsukuba Quasi-National Park is a quasi-national park in the Kantō region of Honshū in Japan. It is rated a protected landscape according to the IUCN.
The Suigō-Itako Bus Terminal is a bus terminal situated in Itako, Ibaraki, Japan. It is used by the Kantō Railway, Keisei Bus and JR Bus Kantō, among others.
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