James Lapine | |
---|---|
Born | James Elliot Lapine January 10, 1949 Mansfield, Ohio, U.S. |
Education | |
Occupation(s) | Stage director, playwright, screenwriter, librettist |
Years active | 1977–present |
Spouse | Sarah Kernochan |
Children | 1 |
Awards | Pulitzer Prize for Drama (1985) |
James Elliot Lapine (born January 10, 1949) is an American stage director, playwright, screenwriter, and librettist. He has won the Tony Award for Best Book of a Musical three times, for Into the Woods , Falsettos , and Passion . He has frequently collaborated with Stephen Sondheim and William Finn.
Lapine was born on January 10, 1949, in Mansfield, Ohio, the son of Lillian (Feld) and David Sanford Lapine. [1] [2] He graduated from Franklin and Marshall College in 1971. [3] Though he did not actively pursue theatre in childhood, Lapine did play Jack in an elementary school production of Jack and the Beanstalk. [4]
Lapine studied photography and graphic design at the California Institute of the Arts, where he received an MFA in 1973. [5] He was a photographer, graphic designer, and architectural preservationist, and taught design at the Yale School of Drama. [5] At Yale University he wrote an adaptation of and directed Gertrude Stein's Photograph, which was produced Off-Broadway at the Open Space in SoHo in 1977. [5] [6] He went on to write and direct Off-Broadway plays and musicals, directing composer William Finn's March of the Falsettos in 1981; the musical won the Outer Critics Circle Award for Best Off-Broadway Play. Frank Rich, the New York Times theater critic, noted "Mr. Lapine's wildly resourceful staging". [7] [8]
In 1982, Lapine was introduced to Stephen Sondheim. [9] The pair developed Sunday in the Park with George: Lapine wrote the book and directed; Sondheim created the music and lyrics. The play was first produced Off-Broadway in 1983, [10] [11] and moved to Broadway in 1984. [9] Their next musical was Into the Woods , which premiered on Broadway in 1987, [12] for which Lapine won the Tony Award and the Drama Desk Award for Best Book of a Musical. They next collaborated on the musical Passion , for which Lapine wrote the book and directed. The musical ran on Broadway in 1994 and in the West End in 1996, receiving a nomination for the Olivier Award for Best New Musical, and winning the Tony Award for Best Musical and the Tony Award for Best Book of a Musical, among other awards and nominations. [13] [14] [15] Their last collaboration was the revue Sondheim on Sondheim. Presented on Broadway in 2010, it won the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Musical Revue. [16] [17]
In 1992, Lapine returned to working with William Finn, and wrote the book and directed the Broadway musical Falsettos . Lapine wrote the book and Finn composed the music for A New Brain , which premiered Off-Broadway in 1998. [18] They later worked together on Finn's musical The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee , which premiered Off-Broadway in 2005 and later moved to Broadway. The New York Times reviewer wrote of the Spelling Bee Broadway transfer that "Mr. Lapine has sharpened all the musical's elements without betraying its appealing modesty." [19] The latest Finn-Lapine work is Little Miss Sunshine , which premiered in 2011 at the La Jolla Playhouse in California. [20]
Lapine has also directed dramas, including Dirty Blonde , which ran Off-Broadway and then on Broadway in 2000. Conceived by Claudia Shear and Lapine and written by Shear with direction by Lapine, Ben Brantley called Lapine's direction "stylish and compassionate". [21] Lapine was nominated for the Tony Award and Drama Desk Award for Best Direction of a Play. [22]
Lapine directed the 2012 Broadway revival of Annie . [23] He wrote a stage adaption of the Moss Hart autobiography Act One , which premiered on Broadway at the Lincoln Center Vivian Beaumont Theater in April 2014. [24]
Lapine wrote the book for and directed the new musical Flying Over Sunset . A staged singing/reading was presented at the Vineyard Arts Project (Martha's Vineyard) in August 2015. The composer is Tom Kitt and lyrics are by Michael Korie. [25] The musical premiered on Broadway at the Vivian Beaumont Theater on November 11, 2021 in previews with the official opening scheduled for December 13. [26] [27] The production was originally scheduled to open on April 16, 2020, but was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. [28] [29] [30]
In 1991, Lapine directed his first film, Impromptu , which has a screenplay by his wife, Sarah Kernochan. The story revolves around the romance of George Sand and Chopin, and stars Judy Davis and Hugh Grant. [5] [31] He followed with Life With Mikey, with Michael J. Fox for Disney. In 1993, he directed Passion, starring the original Broadway cast, for television. He directed the film version of Anne Tyler's novel Earthly Possessions , starring Susan Sarandon and Stephen Dorff, for HBO in 1999. [32] [33] He wrote the screenplay for Disney's film version of Into the Woods (2014), directed by Rob Marshall. He wrote and directed the film Custody in 2016 with Viola Davis, Hayden Panettiere, and Catalina Sandino Moreno. [34]
Lapine received the 2015 Mr. Abbott Award at a special gala on October 19, 2015. The award is presented by the Stage Directors and Choreographers Foundation "in recognition of a lifetime of exceptional achievement in the theatre." [35] [36] Lapine's book Putting It Together: How Stephen Sondheim and I Created Sunday in the Park with George was released on August 3, 2021, [37] and reviewed by Alan Cumming in a cover story in the New York Times Book Review on August 8, 2021.
Lapine is married to American screenwriter and director Sarah Kernochan. [38] [39] The couple's daughter is food writer Phoebe Lapine. [39] James Lapine's niece, [40] Sarna Lapine, directed the 2016 concert version and the 2017 Broadway revival of Sunday in the Park with George .
He has written the libretti for the following musicals:
Year | Film | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1991 | Impromptu | Director | |
1993 | Life with Mikey | Director | |
1999 | Earthly Possessions | Director | TV movie |
2013 | Six by Sondheim | Director | TV documentary |
2014 | Into the Woods | Screenplay | |
2016 | Custody | Director, screenplay | |
2022 | In the Company of Rose | Director, Cinematographer | Documentary |
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link)Stephen Joshua Sondheim was an American composer and lyricist. Regarded as one of the most important figures in 20th-century musical theater, he is credited with reinventing the American musical. With his frequent collaborators Harold Prince and James Lapine, Sondheim's Broadway musicals tackled unexpected themes that ranged beyond the genre's traditional subjects, while addressing darker elements of the human experience. His music and lyrics are tinged with complexity, sophistication, and ambivalence about various aspects of life.
William Alan Finn is an American composer and lyricist. He is best known for his musicals, which include Falsettos, for which he won the 1992 Tony Awards for Best Original Score and Best Book of a Musical, A New Brain (1998), and The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee (2005).
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Michael Cerveris Jr. is an American actor, singer, and guitarist. He has performed in many stage musicals and plays, including several Stephen Sondheim musicals: Assassins, Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street, Sunday in the Park with George, Road Show, and Passion. In 2004, Cerveris won the Tony Award as Best Featured Actor in a Musical for Assassins as John Wilkes Booth. In 2015, he won his second Tony Award as Best Actor in a Musical for Fun Home as Bruce Bechdel.
Falsettos is a sung-through musical with a book by William Finn and James Lapine, and music and lyrics by Finn. The musical consists of March of the Falsettos (1981) and Falsettoland (1990), the last two installments in a trio of one-act musicals that premiered off-Broadway. The story centers on Marvin, who has left his wife to be with a male lover, Whizzer, and struggles to keep his family together. Much of the first act explores the impact his relationship with Whizzer has had on his family. The second act explores family dynamics that evolve as he and his ex-wife plan his son's bar mitzvah, which is complicated as Whizzer comes down with an early case of AIDS. Central to the musical are the themes of Jewish identity, gender roles, and gay life in the late 1970s and early 1980s.
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Sunday in the Park with George is a 1984 musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim and book by James Lapine. It was inspired by the French pointillist painter Georges Seurat's painting A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte. The plot revolves around George, a fictionalized version of Seurat, who immerses himself deeply in painting his masterpiece, and his great-grandson, a conflicted and cynical contemporary artist. The Broadway production opened in 1984.
Little Miss Sunshine is a musical adapted from the 2006 film of the same name, with music and lyrics by William Finn and book and direction by James Lapine. The musical premiered in San Diego, California at the Mandell Weiss Theater, La Jolla Playhouse on February 15, 2011 and began performances Off-Broadway at the Second Stage Theatre in October 2013. The musical opened Off West End at the Arcola Theatre in 2019.
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