Kirby's Dream Land

Last updated

Kirby's Dream Land
Kirbys-dream-land-gameboy-boxart.png
European box art
Developer(s) HAL Laboratory
Publisher(s) Nintendo
Director(s) Masahiro Sakurai
Producer(s) Makoto Kanai
Programmer(s) Satoru Iwata
Artist(s) Masahiro Sakurai [1]
Composer(s) Jun Ishikawa
Series Kirby
Platform(s) Game Boy
Release
  • JP: April 27, 1992
  • NA: August 1, 1992
  • PAL: August 3, 1992
Genre(s) Action, platform
Mode(s) Single-player

Kirby's Dream Land [lower-alpha 1] is a 1992 action-platform game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy. It is the first game in the Kirby series and marks the debut of Kirby. It introduced many conventions that would appear in later games in the series. The game follows Kirby as he goes through five levels to retrieve the Sparkling Stars and food of Dream Land from King Dedede.

Contents

Kirby's Dream Land was designed by Masahiro Sakurai in his debut game, who intended it to be a simple game that could be easy to pick up and play by those unfamiliar with action games. For more advanced players, he offered additional optional challenges such as a hard mode and the ability to edit Kirby's maximum HP and starting number of lives. Kirby's Dream Land was re-released on the Nintendo 3DS via the Virtual Console in 2011 [2] and is also one of the games included in the compilation game Kirby's Dream Collection for the Wii, released to celebrate the series' 20th anniversary. [3] The game was included as part of the Nintendo Switch Online service in February 2023. [4] The game was the highest grossing in the series, with 5,130,000 copies sold, until being beaten out 30 years later by Kirby and the Forgotten Land . [5] [6]

Gameplay

Kirby battling Whispy Woods, the boss of the first stage, Green Greens Kirbys Dream Land Whispy.png
Kirby battling Whispy Woods, the boss of the first stage, Green Greens

Kirby's Dream Land is a side-scrolling action-platformer. Like many other platformers of the 8-bit and 16-bit era of video games, levels are played on a two-dimensional plane in which the protagonist, Kirby, has six health and can move left or right as well as jump. Kirby's main method of attack is to inhale enemies and objects into his mouth, after which the player can choose to swallow or spit them out as a star-shaped projectile attack. In addition to running and jumping, Kirby can fly by inflating himself with a mouthful of air and flapping his arms. Flying can be done indefinitely; however, while flying, Kirby's only method of attack is to release the air puff held in his mouth which cancels his flight. [7]

The game consists of a total of five levels. Levels are made up of a series of large "rooms" connected by doors that lead Kirby to different areas, rather than the single continuous corridors typical of platformers at the time. Some of these doors lead to hidden areas or alternate pathways through the level. [8] The doors act as checkpoints returning the player to the beginning of a "room" should they die rather than starting the level over. The goal of the game is to clear the level by defeating the boss at the end. If Kirby touches a harmful enemy or obstacle, he loses one or more of his health points, depending on the enemy or obstacle he touched. The player starts with a number of lives, which are lost if Kirby loses all of his health or falls into a bottomless pit. Kirby can recover lost health by eating food, found across the stage. The player will receive a Game Over upon losing all of their lives, although they can continue from the beginning of the current stage by selecting "Continue".

Unlike the copy abilities of later games, Kirby's Dream Land has more traditional power-ups that offer Kirby temporary abilities when he picks them up, although they are not a big part of gameplay. These often appear in the form of food, such as Spicy Curry that gives Kirby fire breath or a Mint Leaf (Sweet Potato in the Japanese version) that lets Kirby fire air puffs rapidly without losing flight. [9] At the end of each level is a boss Kirby must fight to obtain one of the Sparkling Stars. Most bosses are fought by sucking up small objects or projectiles created by the boss' attacks and spitting them back at the boss. The third boss, Kaboola, is fought using an unlimited version of the Mint Leaf item, incorporating shoot 'em up elements. The last level before the final boss consists of a boss rush, where Kirby must fight all of the game's bosses again going through a short area based on that boss's home level. There are also many mini-bosses during the levels.

Like many 1980s-era platformers, the player can accumulate points by defeating enemies and collecting items, with an extra life granted when the player has enough points. However, because Kirby's Dream Land lacks a save function, scores are not recorded. Also, there are no save files, so the player has to start over again when the Game Boy is turned off, if the player chooses to return to the title screen after a game over, or if the player resets the game. Once the game has been completed, a code is offered to play an optional extra game, in which the difficulty is significantly increased. Completing the extra game offered a second code that lets the player adjust lives and vitality settings to play an easier or even harder game, and listen to music and sound effects freely.

Plot

Kirby's Dream Land is set in the fictional country of Dream Land, which is located on a tiny star-shaped planet far, far away from Earth, named "Planet Popstar" in later games. The Dream Landers are a very peaceful and carefree people that use their magical Sparkling Stars to play and work among the heavens. One night, under the cover of darkness, the gluttonous King Dedede and his minions swoop down from his castle on Mt. Dedede and steal all the food in Dream Land, as well as the Sparkling Stars, which the King distributes among his minions. Without the Sparkling Stars, the Dream Landers can no longer harvest food, and begin to go hungry. As the residents are discussing what to do, a spry little boy named Kirby flies in on the spring breeze, and volunteers to defeat King Dedede and retrieve the food and Stars. Upon successfully doing so, he uses the magic of the Sparkling Stars to transform into a hot air balloon and return the King's stolen food back to the people of Dream Land.

Development

Kirby's Dream Land was developed by Masahiro Sakurai of HAL Laboratory. Much of the programming was done on a Twin Famicom, a Nintendo-licensed console produced by Sharp Corporation that combined a Famicom and a Famicom Disk System in one unit. As the Twin Famicom did not have keyboard support, a trackball was used in tandem with an on-screen keyboard to input values; Sakurai described the process, which he assumed was "the way [game programming] was done" at the time, as similar to "using a lunchbox to make lunch." [10]

Kirby initially was a dummy character that the developers used until they could define a more sophisticated image. However the designers grew to like Kirby so much that they decided to keep him instead of using a more advanced character. At the time he was to be named Popopo (ポポポ), and the game was named Popopo of the Spring Breeze (はるかぜポポポ, Harukaze Popopo). [11] The title was later changed to Twinkle Popo (ティンクル・ポポ, Tinkuru Popo), which was still being used late enough in development that box art and advertising material was produced with this name.

Originally, HAL Laboratory was to publish the game independently, but due to the low number of advance orders, the release was delayed, and HAL asked Nintendo to publish the game. Under Nintendo's supervision, the game received an extensive marketing campaign, and its title was changed. [12] In order to give the character more international appeal, the developers decided to change Popopo's name, so they polled Nintendo of America for suggestions, and eventually chose Kirby. [13] The final Japanese title of the game was Hoshi no Kirby, or Kirby of the Stars, which became the name of the greater franchise.

During the development of what was referred to as Twinkle Popo, there was some initial confusion over the color scheme of Popopo/Kirby. Sakurai had always intended him to be pink, and the concept art reflects this, but Kirby was not pink in the game itself, as the Game Boy system had a monochrome display. Other members of the development team were unaware of Kirby's coloration; in particular, Shigeru Miyamoto initially thought that he was yellow. [13] Although pink is still Kirby's main color, later games have used a yellow Kirby to represent the second player in multiplayer and would later use a yellow clone of Kirby in Kirby's Dream Course (1994), named "Keeby". When Kirby of the Stars was released in Japan, it featured a pink Kirby on its box art. However, Nintendo of America designed the North American box art and advertisements with a white Kirby based on the game's grey-scale visuals. [14]

The music was composed by Jun Ishikawa. [15] He would eventually be a regular composer for games in the Kirby series.

Reception

Kirby's Dream Land has received generally positive reception. Upon release, Nintendo Power editors George and Bob shared generally positive opinions of the game; George stated that it is a really fun game, owing its quality to its excellent play control and well thought out concept, while Bob stated that it is deceptively simple looking, when it in fact features a decent challenge for more experienced gamers. [16]

Kirby's Dream Land topped the Japanese Famitsu sales charts from May 1992 [17] [18] to June 1992, [19] [20] and in the United States topped Babbage's Game Boy sales chart in October 1992. [21] The game sold more than 1 million units worldwide as of March 1993. [22] By 1997, 4.6 million units had been sold. [23] As of 2010, it has sold in excess of 5 million copies worldwide; Gamasutra cited its new style of gameplay for its success. At the time, it was HAL Laboratory's most successful game. [24] Gamasutra's Osamu Inoue attributed the game's success to Satoru Iwata, formerly an employee of HAL Laboratory, who Inoue comments has a "simple-minded passion for creating games". [24]

Retrospectively, it holds an aggregate score of 62% on GameRankings with nine reviews, making it the 17th best Game Boy game. [25] Game Informer 's Ben Reeves called it the 14th best Game Boy game and felt that it was a relaxing game. [30] Author Wendy Despain used Kirby's Dream Land's plot as an example of how early platform games' plots progressed, which she collectively described as "the main character needing to reach a villain to put right a wrong." [31] [ better source needed ] Humongous Life's Jonathan Wahlgren called it a strong game, but felt it to be "too elementary". [32] GamesRadar's Brett Elston did an article on its music, specifically giving praise to the final boss music, stating that it is the "only song in the original Kirby that had a sense of challenge or conflict instead of skipping through a field of floating cakes." [33] Nadia Oxford of 1UP.com praised it for its unique platforming mechanics, describing it as the start of a "gluttonous legend". [34] Allgame's Joshua Crystal called it a "great game for beginner players and ones that enjoy a fun, but short, experience." [35]

In an article detailing various Kirby series video games, IGN stated that it was a decent platformer, but basic compared to later games. [27] IGN's Lucas M. Thomas and Craig Harris included Kirby's Dream Land in their wishlist for a hypothetical "Virtual Console" for the Nintendo 3DS, commenting that its inclusion would be based on nostalgia rather than it feeling "new and sensational". They also added that original characters like Kirby were the stars of the Game Boy rather than established characters such as Link, Mario, Samus Aran, and Pit. [36] They would again praise Kirby's Dream Land for being an original game in their "History of the Game Boy" article, adding that while "attitude" was common in new platforming mascots, Kirby was cheery and adorable, while the game featured "breezy, casual gameplay and lighthearted atmosphere". [37] GameSpy's Gerald Villoria, Brian Altano, and Ryan Scott called it "basic" compared to later games in the series, adding that it lacked a sense of danger because Kirby could fly. [38] GamesRadar listed Kirby's Dream Land and its sequel as two of the games they want in the 3DS Virtual Console. [39]

Sequels

Kirby's Dream Land has spawned numerous sequels across several video game consoles. The first direct sequel, Kirby's Adventure , released on the Nintendo Entertainment System, introduced the ability to steal powers from enemies, an ability which would become a staple of the series following it. [40] The series has featured several spin-offs, in differing genres including a racing game Kirby Air Ride , pinball game Kirby's Pinball Land , and an action-golf hybrid game Kirby's Dream Course . [41] [42] Kirby's Dream Land would receive a Game Boy sequel in 1995, Kirby's Dream Land 2 , which incorporated the copy mechanic from Kirby's Adventure. [43] [44]

Kirby and King Dedede appear as playable characters in the fighting game series Super Smash Bros. Both characters have alternate costumes that give them a monochrome appearance reminiscent of the Game Boy's graphics. The "Green Greens" stage, first appearing in Super Smash Bros. Melee, is based on this game's first level. [45] The "Dream Land GB" stage, introduced in Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS , transitions between multiple locations from Kirby's Dream Land as displayed through a monochromatic Game Boy screen. [46]

Notes

  1. ↑ Japanese: 星のカービィ, Hepburn: Hoshi no Kābī, lit. "Kirby of the Stars"

Related Research Articles

<i>Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels</i> 1986 video game

Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels is a 1986 platform game developed and published by Nintendo. A sequel to Super Mario Bros. (1985), it was originally released in Japan for the Family Computer Disk System as Super Mario Bros. 2 on June 3, 1986. Nintendo of America deemed it too difficult for its North American audience and instead released an alternative sequel, also titled Super Mario Bros. 2, in 1988. It was remade and renamed The Lost Levels for the 1993 Super Nintendo Entertainment System compilation Super Mario All-Stars, serving as its first international release. It has been rereleased for Game Boy Color, Game Boy Advance, Wii, Wii U, Nintendo 3DS and Nintendo Switch.

<i>Super Mario Land</i> 1989 video game

Super Mario Land is a 1989 platform game developed and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy. Released as a launch title for the system, it is the first Mario platform game to have been released for a handheld console. In gameplay similar to that of the 1985 Super Mario Bros., but resized for the smaller device's screen, the player advances Mario to the end of 12 levels by moving to the right and jumping across platforms to avoid enemies and pitfalls. Unlike the other Mario games, Super Mario Land is set in Sarasaland, a new environment depicted in line art, and Mario attempts to save Princess Daisy in her debut appearance in the series. The game has two Gradius-style shooter levels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kirby (character)</span> Protagonist in the Kirby series

Kirby is the titular character and protagonist of the Kirby series of video games developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo. He first appeared in Kirby's Dream Land (1992), a platform game for the Game Boy. Since then, Kirby has appeared in over 50 games, ranging from action platformers to puzzle, racing, and even pinball, and has been featured as a playable character in every installment of the Super Smash Bros. series (1999–present). He has also starred in his own anime and manga series. Since 1999, he has been voiced by Makiko Ohmoto.

<i>Kirby & the Amazing Mirror</i> 2004 video game

Kirby & The Amazing Mirror is a 2004 action-platform game developed by HAL Laboratory, Flagship and Dimps and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy Advance. The seventh mainline Kirby entry, the game is notable for its unique Metroidvania playstyle and being the first in the genre to support cooperative multiplayer, and follows Kirby as he goes on a journey through the Mirror Dimension to reassemble a mirror after Dark Meta Knight traps Meta Knight inside it.

<i>Kirbys Adventure</i> 1993 video game

Kirby's Adventure is a 1993 action-platform game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES). It is the second game in the Kirby series after Kirby's Dream Land (1992) on the Game Boy and the first to include the Copy Ability, which allows the main character Kirby to gain new powers by eating certain enemies. The game centers around Kirby traveling across Dream Land to repair the Star Rod after King Dedede breaks it apart and gives the pieces to his minions.

<i>Kirbys Pinball Land</i> 1993 pinball video game

Kirby's Pinball Land is a 1993 pinball video game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy. It was HAL Laboratory's third pinball video game after the MSX and NES title Rollerball and the Game Boy title Revenge of the 'Gator. It was also the first spin-off and second Game Boy title in the Kirby series, as well as the second pinball video game Nintendo published after the NES title Pinball. The game was rereleased on the Nintendo 3DS Virtual Console service in July 2012.

<i>Kirby Super Star</i> 1996 video game

Kirby Super Star, released as Kirby's Fun Pak in PAL regions, is a 1996 anthology action-platform game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. It is part of the Kirby series of video games by HAL Laboratory. The game was advertised as a compilation featuring eight games: seven short subsections with the same basic gameplay, and two minigames.

<i>Kirbys Dream Course</i> 1994 video game

Kirby's Dream Course is a 1994 miniature golf video game developed by HAL Laboratory and Nintendo EAD and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES). A spin-off of the Kirby series and the first released for the SNES, players control the pink spherical character Kirby through a series of courses by launching him towards the goal hole at the end. Kirby can hit enemies to collect power-ups that grant him unique abilities, such as those that allow him to destroy certain obstacles or fly around the level.

<i>Kirbys Dream Land 2</i> 1995 video game

Kirby's Dream Land 2 is a 1995 action-platform game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy handheld video game console. It was released in Japan on March 21, 1995, in North America on May 1, 1995, in Europe on July 31, 1995, and in Australia on November 22, 1995.

<i>Kirbys Dream Land 3</i> 1997 video game

Kirby's Dream Land 3 is a 1997 action-platform game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. Starring Kirby, it is the fifth installment in the Kirby series and the third game under the Kirby's Dream Land name. Although the first game was largely unrelated, Dream Land 3 features many similar characters to Dream Land 2. Dream Land 3 was followed by Kirby 64: The Crystal Shards in 2000.

<i>Kirby 64: The Crystal Shards</i> 2000 platform video game by Nintendo

Kirby 64: The Crystal Shards is a 2000 action-platform game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64 (N64). It is the first Kirby game to feature 3D computer graphics and follows Kirby as he attempts to reassemble a sacred crystal shattered by Dark Matter. Gameplay is viewed from a 2.5D perspective and is similar to previous Kirby titles; the player traverses levels and obtains powers by eating enemies. Kirby 64 introduces Power Combos, the ability to mix powers to create more powerful ones. In a multiplayer mode, up to four players can compete in three minigames.

<i>Kirbys Block Ball</i> 1995 video game

Kirby’s Block Ball, known in Japan as Kirby no Block Ball, is a video game developed by Tose and Nintendo and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy. It is a spin-off of the Kirby video game series. It is a Breakout clone; the player controls paddles along the screen's edge to knock a bouncing ball, Kirby, into destructible bricks. The game's 55 levels include power-ups, bonus rounds, and minigames. The team spent half a year revising the gameplay to match Kirby's signature characteristics. Kirby's Block Ball was released in Japan on December 14, 1995, later in North America on May 13, 1996, and finally in Europe on August 29, 1996.

This is a list of characters from the Kirby franchise, who are featured in video games and other media across the franchise.

<i>Kirby</i> (series) Video game series

Kirby is an action-platform video game series developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo. The series centers around the adventures of Kirby as he fights to protect and save his home on the distant Planet Popstar from a variety of threats. The majority of the games in the series are side-scrolling platformers with puzzle-solving and beat 'em up elements. Kirby has the ability to inhale enemies and objects into his mouth, spitting them out as a projectile or eating them. If he inhales certain enemies, he can gain the powers or properties of that enemy manifesting as a new weapon or power-up called a Copy Ability. The series is intended to be easy to pick up and play even for people unfamiliar with action games, while at the same time offering additional challenge and depth for more experienced players to come back to.

<i>Kirby Super Star Ultra</i> 2008 video game remake

Kirby Super Star Ultra is a 2008 anthology action-platform game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS. The game is an enhanced remake of Kirby Super Star, originally released for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System in 1996, to commemorate the Kirby series' 15th anniversary. The remake retains all game modes found in the original, and adds four major new ones, along with adding updated visuals and full-motion video cutscenes.

<i>Kirbys Epic Yarn</i> 2010 video game

Kirby's Epic Yarn is a 2010 action-platform game developed by Good-Feel and published by Nintendo for the Wii. It is an installment of the Kirby series and was released in October 2010 in Japan and North America and in February 2011 in Australia and Europe. It is the first entry in the Kirby series on a home video game console since 2003's Kirby Air Ride for the GameCube, and its first home console platform game since 2000's Kirby 64: The Crystal Shards for the Nintendo 64.

<i>Kirby: Triple Deluxe</i> 2014 video game

Kirby: Triple Deluxe is a 2014 action-platform game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 3DS. It is the tenth main installment of the Kirby series. The game was released in Japan on January 11, 2014, in North America on May 2, 2014, in Europe on May 16, 2014, and in Australia on May 17, 2014. The game follows Kirby as he embarks on a journey through six worlds to rescue King Dedede from Taranza.

<i>Kirby: Planet Robobot</i> 2016 video game for the 3DS

Kirby: Planet Robobot is a 2016 action-platform game developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 3DS. It is the eleventh mainline installment in the Kirby series and the spiritual successor to Triple Deluxe. The story follows Kirby as he defends Planet Popstar from an alien corporation known as the Haltmann Works Company that wishes to mechanize the planet so that they can plunder its natural resources. New to the series in this game is Kirby's ability to utilize a mecha suit known as the Robobot Armor to solve puzzles and fight enemies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shinya Kumazaki</span> Japanese video game director

Shinya Kumazaki is a Japanese video game director, game designer, HAL Laboratory employee, and painter who is the current general director of the Kirby series and voice of King Dedede.

References

  1. ↑ "桜井政博氏が語る、初代『星のカービィ』開発秘話。当時の企画書に、あのゲームの原点があった？". ファミ通.com (in Japanese). May 17, 2017. Archived from the original on December 20, 2018. Retrieved December 5, 2018.
  2. ↑ Sahdev, Ishaan (June 27, 2011). "Kirby's Dream Land To Awaken On 3DS Virtual Console". Siliconera. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  3. ↑ Thomas, Lucas M. (June 21, 2012). "Iwata Announces Kirby Collection Details". IGN . Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  4. ↑ Plant, Logan (February 8, 2023). "Nintendo Switch Online Adding Game Boy and Game Boy Advance Games". IGN. Archived from the original on October 20, 2023. Retrieved February 9, 2023.
  5. ↑ Leston, Ryan (November 9, 2022). "Kirby and the Forgotten Land Has Reportedly Become the Best-Selling Game in the Franchise". IGN . Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  6. ↑ Reynolds, Ollie (November 8, 2022). "Kirby And The Forgotten Land Is Now The Best-Selling Kirby Game Ever". Nintendo Life . Gamer Network . Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  7. ↑ Kirby's Dream Land - Manual (Europe). Nintendo. 1992. pp. 9–11.
  8. ↑ Kirby's Dream Land - Manual (Europe). Nintendo. 1992. pp. 16–20.
  9. ↑ Kirby's Dream Land - Manual (Europe). Nintendo. 1992. pp. 13–15.
  10. ↑ Orland, Kyle (April 26, 2017). "Early Nintendo programmer worked without a keyboard". Ars Technica . Condé Nast. Archived from the original on December 5, 2021. Retrieved June 9, 2021.
  11. ↑ Hoshi no Kābī Pupupu Taizen: 20th Anniversary星のカービィプププ大全 : 20th Anniversary (in Japanese). Shogakukan. August 2012. p. 41. ISBN   978-4-09-106511-7.
  12. ↑ "Super Smash Bros. – 1999 Developer Interview". shmuplations.com. Archived from the original on October 29, 2021. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  13. 1 2 "Kirby's Adventure – 1993 Developer Interview". shmuplations.com. Archived from the original on July 31, 2021. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
  14. ↑ "Welcome to Kirby's Rainbow Resort! - Creation". GameSpy.com. Archived from the original on April 14, 2009. Retrieved March 6, 2007.
  15. ↑ "Kirby's Dream Land for Game Boy - MobyGames". MobyGames.com. Archived from the original on December 19, 2012. Retrieved June 24, 2007.
  16. ↑ "Nintendo Power". GameSpy.com. Archived from the original on February 15, 2008. Retrieved March 26, 2007.
  17. ↑ "Weekly Top 30 (5月22日)". Famicom Tsūshin (in Japanese). No. 181. June 5, 1992. pp. 14–5.
  18. ↑ "Weekly Top 30 (5月29日)". Famicom Tsūshin (in Japanese). No. 182. June 12, 1992. pp. 14–5.
  19. ↑ "Weekly Top 30 (6月5日)". Famicom Tsūshin (in Japanese). No. 183. June 19, 1992. pp. 14–5.
  20. ↑ "Weekly Top 30 (6月12日)". Famicom Tsūshin (in Japanese). No. 184. June 26, 1992. pp. 14–5.
  21. ↑ "EGM Top Ten". Electronic Gaming Monthly . No. 41. December 1992. p. 48.
  22. ↑ "Nintendo earnings up 2 percent". United Press International (UPI). Redmond, Washington. May 21, 1993. Archived from the original on December 24, 2021. Retrieved December 24, 2021.
  23. ↑ Rothstein, Edward (December 8, 1997). "Nintendo's Game Boy lives as nostalgia for simpler computer games catches on". The New York Times . Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
  24. 1 2 "Features - Iwata and Miyamoto: Business Ascetics - An Excerpt from Humoungous". Gamasutra. May 14, 2010. Archived from the original on October 20, 2012. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  25. 1 2 "Kirby's Dream Land for Game Boy". GameRankings. Archived from the original on October 15, 2012. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  26. ↑ Crystal, Joshua. "Kirby's Dream Land - Review". Allgame. Archived from the original on December 12, 2014. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
  27. 1 2 "Kirby's Dream Land Review". IGN . May 5, 2011. Archived from the original on April 15, 2021.
  28. ↑ Wahlgren, Jon (July 1, 2011). "Kirby's Dream Land - Review". Nintendo Life.
  29. ↑ Rose, Mike (July 8, 2011). "Kirby's Dream Land (eShop)". Pocket Gamer . Retrieved October 9, 2024.
  30. ↑ Reeves, Ben (June 24, 2011). "The 25 Best Game Boy Games Of All Time". Game Informer . Archived from the original on January 11, 2018. Retrieved December 6, 2013.
  31. ↑ Despain, Wendy (February 26, 2009). Writing for video game genres: from ... - Google Books. Taylor & Francis. ISBN   9781568814179. Archived from the original on January 4, 2014. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  32. ↑ "Kirby's Dream Land (Retro) review". Retro.humongous.com. August 3, 2009. Archived from the original on September 13, 2012. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  33. ↑ "Game music of the day: Kirby's Dream Land". GamesRadar. June 21, 2010. Archived from the original on May 4, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  34. ↑ "Complete History of Kirby". 1up.com. Archived from the original on March 3, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  35. ↑ Crystal, Joshua (October 3, 2010). "Kirby's Dream Land - Review". allgame. Archived from the original on December 12, 2014. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  36. ↑ Thomas, Lucas M. (August 17, 2009). "The DSi Virtual Console Wishlist". IGN. Archived from the original on December 11, 2010. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  37. ↑ Fahs, Travis (July 7, 2010). "IGN Presents the History of Game Boy". IGN. Archived from the original on May 28, 2010. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  38. ↑ "GameSpy: Game Boy 20th Anniversary Celebration, Day 1: Then and Now - Page 1". Ds.gamespy.com. Archived from the original on June 15, 2012. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  39. ↑ "12 classic Game Boy and Game Boy Color games we want on 3DS". GamesRadar. January 19, 2010. Archived from the original on October 10, 2012. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
  40. ↑ "27. Kirby's Adventure - Top 100 NES Games". IGN. Archived from the original on November 11, 2012. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
  41. ↑ "Kirby Air Ride". IGN. March 4, 2004. Archived from the original on November 5, 2010. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
  42. ↑ "Kirby's Pinball Land". IGN. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
  43. ↑ "Kirby's Dream Land 2 for Game Boy from". 1UP. Archived from the original on March 26, 2009. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
  44. ↑ "Kirby's Dream Land 3". IGN. January 5, 2009. Archived from the original on March 7, 2012. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
  45. ↑ "Super Smash Bros. Melee - cube - Walkthrough and Guide - Page 34 - GameSpy". Cube.gamespy.com. January 20, 2002. Archived from the original on March 3, 2012. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
  46. ↑ "Review: Smash Bros. 3DS is a surprisingly good imitation of the real thing". October 2014. Archived from the original on September 23, 2020. Retrieved August 19, 2020.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.