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Le Mesnil-le-Roi (French pronunciation: [ləmenilləʁwa] ) is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France. It is about 3.5 km (2 mi) from Saint-Germain-en-Laye.
The name "Mesnil" comes from Latin : mansionilis meaning "little estate". The name "Le Mesnil-le-Roi" could be said "The King's small estate" (Francis I). On the other hand, the name of Mesnil-le-Roi in the time of the French Revolution was Le Mesnil-Carrières, "Mesnil quarries".
The inhabitants are called Mesnilois (male) and Mesniloise (female).
Le Mesnil-le-Roi is situated between the Forest of Saint-Germain-en-Laye and the left bank of the River Seine. It is bordered by Maisons-Laffitte to the north, Le Pecq to the south and Saint-Germain-en-Laye to the west. To the east, the Seine separates it from Montesson. The communal land includes an equal part of an island in the Seine, the Île de la Borde.
Outside the town, conjoining with Maisons-Laffitte, the commune includes a second major estate, Carrières-sous-Bois.
The commune is crossed in its southern part by the A14 autoroute, partly underground. This autoroute crosses the Seine on a viaduct of reinforced concrete, forming two parallel bridges.
![]() | The arms of Le Mesnil-le-Roi are blazoned : Azure, two spurs fesswise lower one contourny undersole straps one against the other intertwined in pale rowelled and buckled Or, and on a chief argent a salamander gules between two fleur-de-lis Or. |
This coat of arms, adopted in 1952, derives from the La Salle family, the ancient landowners of Carrières-sous-Bois, and it was given to them by Francis I.
Election date | Name | |
---|---|---|
Missing results before 2001 are no longer known. | ||
March 2008 | Marc Demeure | |
March 2001 | Marc Demeure | |
May 1995 | Marc Demeure | |
March 1971 | Henri-Georges Dupret-Ecuyer |
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1968 | 5,473 | — |
1975 | 5,680 | +0.53% |
1982 | 5,557 | −0.31% |
1990 | 6,206 | +1.39% |
1999 | 6,207 | +0.00% |
2007 | 6,401 | +0.39% |
2012 | 6,383 | −0.06% |
2017 | 6,292 | −0.29% |
Source: INSEE [3] |
The town participates in a Concours des villes et villages fleuris ("Towns and Villages in Bloom" competition) and in 2007 won two flowers. [4]
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