Legal mobilisation is the employment of legal processes and resources by activist groups or individuals in order to achieve specific social and political outcomes. [1] [2] It is a form of social mobilisation that focuses on successfully pleading strategic litigation cases before the courts. [3] [4]
The mobilisation of the law may involve multiple stakeholders, including advocacy groups, marginalised communities, non-governmental organisations, independent government agencies, and lawyers. [5]
An early definition of legal mobilisation by Frances Kahen Zemans describes the law as being mobilised when "a desire or want is translated into a demand as an assertion of one's rights". [6]
Legislative activity creates an opportunity for legal mobilization. The courts become particularly relevant when petitioners have grounds to file suit. [3]