Les Girls

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Les Girls
Les Girls.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by George Cukor
Screenplay by John Patrick
Story by Vera Caspary
Produced by Sol C. Siegel
Starring
Cinematography Robert Surtees
Edited by Ferris Webster
Music by Cole Porter
Production
company
Distributed by Loew's Inc.
Release date
  • October 3, 1957 (1957-10-03)
Running time
114 minutes
CountryUnited States
Languages
  • English
  • French
Budget$3.4 million [1]
Box office$3.9 million [1]
L-R: Mitzi Gaynor, Taina Elg, Kay Kendall, and Gene Kelly in Les Girls Les Girls (1957) still 1.JPG
L–R: Mitzi Gaynor, Taina Elg, Kay Kendall, and Gene Kelly in Les Girls

Les Girls (also known as Cole Porter's Les Girls) is a 1957 American CinemaScope musical comedy film directed by George Cukor and produced by Sol C. Siegel, with Saul Chaplin as associate producer. The screenplay is by John Patrick and the story is by Vera Caspary. The music and lyrics are by Cole Porter.

Contents

The film stars Gene Kelly, Mitzi Gaynor, Kay Kendall, and Taina Elg, with Jacques Bergerac, Leslie Phillips, Henry Daniell, and Patrick Macnee in supporting roles.

Plot

Barry Nichols, Joy Henderson, Sybil Wren, and Angèle Ducros were formerly members of the cabaret dance troupe Barry Nichols and Les Girls. Years after the group has dissolved, Sybil, now Lady Wren, publishes a tell-all memoir recounting her days with the troupe, which includes a chapter detailing Angèle's alleged suicide attempt after Barry ended their affair. Angèle, now married to French businessman Pierre Ducros, is outraged by Sybil's claims and sues her for libel. The case goes to trial at the Royal Courts of Justice in London, where the two women relate the history of the troupe as they recall it.

Sybil is the first to take the stand and present her side of the story: In 1949, after Barry hired Angèle as the third principal dancer, she moved in with Sybil and Joy in their apartment in Paris. Unbeknownst to Barry, Angèle was engaged to a young man named Pierre, who knew nothing of the troupe. Angèle and Barry soon began an affair, and while they were out one night, Pierre arrived at the apartment to surprise his fiancée, leaving Sybil and Joy to cover for Angèle.

The following night, during one of the troupe's performances, Joy claimed to notice Pierre and his parents in the audience, causing Angèle to fumble through the rest of the performance and leave the stage prematurely. When Angèle failed to show up for a subsequent number with Barry, thus humiliating him, he angrily fired her, which left her devastated. Later that night, Sybil returned to the apartment and found Angèle unconscious from inhaling gas.

The next day in court, Angèle relates her version of the events: After discovering Sybil's drinking problem, Barry threatened to fire her until Angèle convinced him that Sybil drank because she was secretly in love with him. Sympathetic, Barry helped Sybil achieve sobriety and the two began an affair. While the troupe were on a European tour, Sybil was surprised by her fiancé, English businessman Gerald Wren, in Granada. Gerald offered Barry his own theater for the troupe, hoping Sybil will return to London.

That night at a flamenco club, upon learning of Sybil's affair with Barry, Gerald started a physical altercation with him. Later, Sybil attempted to apologize to Barry, who declared that he only became involved with her out of pity for her alcoholism. Back in Paris, Sybil relapsed into alcoholism and was fired by Barry after performing drunkenly on opening night. Returning to the apartment later that night, Angèle found Sybil unconscious from inhaling gas.

Finally, Barry takes the stand to reveal that neither of the women's stories were accurate: All along, Barry had actually been pursuing the shy and wholesome Joy romantically. Pierre and Gerald asked Barry to fire Angèle and Sybil so they could marry the women. Instead of firing the women, Barry faked a heart condition to gain Joy's sympathy. The three women, distraught at the sudden news, all agreed to quit for his sake. After the women threw a farewell party for Barry, Joy rejected his advances out of concern for his heart, so he admitted to the ruse. Joy stormed out of Barry's apartment in anger, and he ran after her.

Arriving at the women's apartment, Barry found Sybil and Angèle unconscious, both having accidentally been exposed to the toxic gas due to a faulty heater. After both women were hospitalized, they never saw each other again until the trial, marking the end of Les Girls. With the case now settled that there was no suicide attempt, but rather both women had misunderstood the gas leak as a suicide attempt on behalf of the other, Sybil and Angèle reunite outside the courthouse to make amends. As Barry leaves with Joy, who is now his wife, she voices her suspicion that Sybil and Angèle did not completely invent their relationships with Barry.

Cast

Production

The story by Vera Caspary was inspired by an article by Constance Tomkinson that appeared in The Atlantic —a reminiscence of her time in the chorus of the Folies Bergere. Miss Caspary's version turned the memoir into a point of dispute and raised questions about the nature of truth. Because only the title was used from Tomkinson's story for the screenplay, some joked that she was the highest paid writer in the world; she was paid $80,000 for writing just two words—"Les Girls". [2]

Les Girls was Gene Kelly's last musical under his contract with MGM (which began in 1942). It was the last film score by Cole Porter and the next-to-last score of his career. The film's original female leads were to have been played by Leslie Caron, Cyd Charisse, Jean Simmons, and Carol Haney. [3]

Les Girls was a major vehicle for choreographer Jack Cole, and one of the first films to feature the role of choreographer in the opening credits.

Musical numbers

Reception

Box office

According to MGM records, the film made $2,415,000 in the United States and Canada [4] and $1,450,000 elsewhere, but because of its high production cost lost $1,635,000. [1]

Awards and honors

Sequel

Immediately after the film was released, tentative plans were announced for a sequel called Les Boys. [7] While the sequel did not come to fruition, Les Girls did inspire Harry's Girls , a sitcom starring Larry Blyden that aired on NBC for 15 episodes in the fall of 1963.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 The Eddie Mannix Ledger, Los Angeles: Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study.
  2. p.249 McGilligan, Patrick George Cukor: A Double Life London: Faber and Faber 1992
  3. Parish, James Robert, Mank, Gregory W, Picchiarini, RichardThe Best of MGM: The Golden Years (1928–59) 1981 Arlington House
  4. "Top Grossers of 1958". Variety. January 7, 1959. p. 48. Figures are for US and Canada only and are domestic rentals accruing to distributors as opposed to theatre gross.
  5. "The 30th Academy Awards (1958) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Retrieved August 21, 2011.
  6. "NY Times: Les Girls". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times . 2012. Archived from the original on October 18, 2012. Retrieved December 23, 2008.
  7. Scheuer, Philip K. (November 18, 1957). "Sequel Slated for 'Les Girls': Two Leads Proffered Newman; Janet Poised on 'Precipice'". Los Angeles Times . p. C11.