Sideways

Last updated

Sideways
Sideways poster.JPG
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Alexander Payne
Screenplay by
Based on Sideways
by Rex Pickett
Produced by Michael London
Starring
Cinematography Phedon Papamichael
Edited by Kevin Tent
Music by Rolfe Kent
Production
company
Michael London Productions
Distributed by Fox Searchlight Pictures
Release dates
  • September 13, 2004 (2004-09-13)(TIFF)
  • October 22, 2004 (2004-10-22)(United States)
Running time
127 minutes [1]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$16 million [1]
Box office$109.7 million [1]

Sideways is a 2004 American comedy-drama road film directed by Alexander Payne and written by Jim Taylor and Payne. A film adaptation of Rex Pickett's 2004 novel, Sideways follows two men in their forties, Miles Raymond (Paul Giamatti), a depressed teacher and unsuccessful writer, and Jack Cole (Thomas Haden Church), a past-his-prime actor, who take a week-long road trip to Santa Barbara County wine country to celebrate Jack's upcoming wedding. Sandra Oh and Virginia Madsen also star as women they encounter during their trip.

Contents

Sideways premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 13, 2004, and was released in the United States on October 22, 2004. It received widespread acclaim from critics and is regarded as one of the greatest films of the 2000s. At the 77th Academy Awards, the film was nominated for Best Picture, Best Director, Best Supporting Actor (Haden Church), Best Supporting Actress (Madsen), and Best Adapted Screenplay, the last of which it won.

Plot

Miles Raymond is an unpublished author, a wine aficionado, and a depressed, middle-aged English teacher living in San Diego. He takes Jack Cole, his soon-to-be-married friend and former college roommate, on a road trip through the Santa Ynez Valley wine country. Jack is an actor who now does commercial voice-overs and plans to enter his future father-in-law's successful real estate business. Soon after the trip begins, Miles insists on visiting his mother in Oxnard, as it is the day before her birthday. He steals $900 from her room that night. The men sneak out early the next morning to avoid Miles' mother's birthday gathering.

Miles wants to spend the week relaxing, playing golf, and enjoying good food and wine. However, much to Miles' annoyance, Jack wants to have one last sexual fling before getting married. In the wine country, the pair dine at The Hitching Post II. Jack sees that Maya, a waitress with whom Miles is casually acquainted, is interested in Miles; Miles thinks she is only being professionally friendly. Jack lies to Maya that Miles' manuscript has been accepted for publication, although it is only being considered. At a wine tasting the next day, Jack arranges a double date with a wine pourer named Stephanie, who is also acquainted with Maya.

During the date, Miles gets drunk and telephones Victoria, his ex-wife, after learning from Jack that she has remarried and will be bringing her new husband to Jack's wedding. The two couples go to Stephanie's home, where Stephanie and Jack adjourn to Stephanie's bedroom and have sex, hence starting an affair. Miles and Maya connect through their mutual interest in wine, and he kisses her awkwardly. As they part, Miles gives Maya a copy of his manuscript, which she had earlier expressed interest in reading.

Jack claims to have fallen in love with Stephanie and tells Miles he wants to postpone the wedding and move to Santa Ynez Valley to be closer to her. After spending time with Jack and Stephanie at wineries and a picnic, Miles and Maya return to Maya's apartment and have sex. The next day, Miles divulges that Jack is getting married. Disgusted with the men's dishonesty, Maya dumps Miles.

Jack and Miles go to a winery that Miles finds subpar. After hearing from his literary agent that his manuscript has been rejected, an upset Miles pesters the pourer for a full glass of wine. When the server refuses, Miles drinks from the spit bucket, creating a scene. Jack intervenes and drives Miles back to the motel. Upon arrival, Stephanie, who heard from Maya about Jack's marital status in the meantime, furiously beats Jack with her motorcycle helmet, breaking his nose, while berating him for his infidelity. Miles takes Jack to the ER and leaves Maya an apologetic voice message, admitting that his book will not be published.

That night, Jack hooks up with a waitress named Cammi, despite Miles's protests. Later, Jack returns to the motel naked; Cammi's husband had caught Jack and Cammi having sex. Jack begs Miles to help him retrieve his wallet, which contains custom wedding rings. Miles sneaks into the house, where he finds Cammi and her husband having sex. Miles grabs the wallet and runs, barely escaping Cammi's nude and furious husband. On the drive back to San Diego, Jack intentionally drives Miles's car into a tree to support his alibi that he broke his nose in a car accident, since he cannot allow his fiancée Christine to know of the affair with Stephanie. The pair return to Christine's home, where Jack is warmly received by her family.

Following the wedding ceremony, Miles runs into Victoria and meets her new husband, Ken. Victoria says she is pregnant. Miles absconds before the reception and drives back to his San Diego apartment. Alone, he drinks his prized wine, a 1961 Château Cheval Blanc, from a disposable styrofoam soda cup at a fast-food restaurant. One day, after coming home from his teaching job, Miles receives a voicemail from Maya, who says she enjoyed his manuscript and invites him to visit. Miles drives back to wine country and knocks on Maya's door; what happens after is left unresolved.

Cast

Impact on wine industry

The Hitching Post II Restaurant in Buellton where Miles and Jack first encounter Maya. Hitching Post.jpg
The Hitching Post II Restaurant in Buellton where Miles and Jack first encounter Maya.

Wineries and locations in the Santa Ynez Valley are prominently featured in the film, drawing attention and increased tourism to the Sta. Rita Hills AVA wine region in Santa Barbara County and California's Central Coast. During the film, Miles speaks fondly of the red wine varietal Pinot noir while denigrating Merlot. [2] [3] After the film's U.S. release in October 2004, Merlot sales dropped 2% while Pinot noir sales increased 16% in the Western United States. A similar trend occurred in British wine outlets. [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]

A 2009 study by Sonoma State University found that Sideways slowed the growth in Merlot sales volume and caused its price to fall, but the film's main effect on the U.S. wine industry was a rise in the sales volume and price of Pinot noir and in overall wine consumption. [9]

A 2022 study in the Journal of Wine Economics found that Sideways caused a reduction in demand for Merlot and an increase in demand for Pinot noir in the United States, which led California winemakers to grow Pinot noir grapes in unsuitable land and blend those grapes with the grapes grown in high-quality areas just to meet demand, which may have led to worse Pinot noir wines. [10] [11]

Sideways Fest is an annual 3-day event hosted by the Sta. Rita Hills Wine Alliance celebrating the movie's release featuring the local viticulture and scenery. [12]

Sideways Pinot noir

In 2013, Rex Pickett, author of the Sideways novel, released his own Pinot noir named Le Plus Ultra. [13] In 2020, he released a Pinot noir named Sideways. [14]

Soundtrack

Sideways
Soundtrack album by
Released12 October 2004
Recorded2004
Genre Soundtrack
Length37:24
Label New Line Records
Producer Rolfe Kent
Rolfe Kent chronology
Mean Girls
(2004)
''Sideways''
(2004)
The Last Shot
(2004)

The original soundtrack album features 15 jazz instrumentals composed and produced by Rolfe Kent and was orchestrated and arranged for the band by Tony Blondal. The album was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for "Best Original Score", and the music proved so popular there was demand for a national tour. Eventually, a few cities were chosen to perform in as the composer was too busy to commit to more. The romantic leitmotif shared by Miles and Maya is excerpted from Symbiosis by Claus Ogerman and Bill Evans.

  1. "Asphalt Groovin'" – 4:00
  2. "Constantine Snaps His Fingers" – 3:03
  3. "Drive!" – 3:56
  4. "Picnic" – 2:15
  5. "Lonely Day" – 1:40
  6. "Wine Safari" – 2:13
  7. "Miles' Theme" – 2:59
  8. "Los Olivos" – 2:43
  9. "Chasing the Golfers" – 3:03
  10. "Walk to Hitching Post" – 2:32
  11. "Abandoning the Wedding" – 3:25
  12. "Slipping Away As Mum Sleeps" – 1:00
  13. "Bowling Tango" – 0:49
  14. "I'm Not Drinking Any #@%!$ Merlot!" – 1:13
  15. "Miles And Maya" – 2:26

Reception

On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, Sideways has an approval rating of 97% based on 233 reviews, and an average rating of 8.5/10. The website's critical consensus reads: "Charming, thoughtful, and often funny, Sideways is a decidedly mature road trip comedy full of excellent performances." [15] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 94 out of 100 based on 42 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim". [16] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "B" on an A+ to F scale. [17]

Time Out described the film as "intelligent, funny and moving", [18] and Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave it four stars out of four, writing that, "what happens during the seven days adds up to the best human comedy of the year – comedy, because it is funny, and human, because it is surprisingly moving." [19]

With the exception of Giamatti, who had already starred in the critically acclaimed film American Splendor (2003), the film was a career breakthrough for the stars. Church and Madsen were each nominated for the Screen Actors Guild Award, Golden Globe Award, and Academy Award for their performances, winning the Broadcast Film Critics Association Award and Independent Spirit Award for their respective categories. Giamatti was described as "The World's Best Character Actor" by Time magazine. [20] In 2005, Sandra Oh went on to star in the ABC medical drama Grey's Anatomy , for which she won two Screen Actors Guild Awards and one Golden Globe Award.

Sideways was ranked 494th on Empire 's 2008 list of the 500 greatest movies of all time. [21] Total Film put Sideways on its list of 100 Greatest Movies of All Time. [22] In 2013, the Writers Guild of America also ranked its script as the 90th greatest ever written. [23]

Stage and musical adaptations

In 2019, it was announced that Sideways was scheduled to be adapted for a stage musical. [24] Kathleen Marshall is expected to be the director and choreographer for the musical, which was aiming for a spring or summer 2020 tryout in a regional venue prior to Broadway. The musical will have a book by Rex Pickett and the score by Anthony Leigh Adams. [25]

A play adapted by author Rex Pickett from the Sideways novel was produced at multiple theaters in the United States and the United Kingdom, including at the La Jolla Playhouse. [24]

In addition to the musical, it was reported that Pickett had written screenplays based on his two Sideways sequels already in print, Vertical and Sideways 3 Chile. [24]

Accolades

As of 2022, Payne and Taylor are the only two screenwriters to ever sweep the rarest achievements known as "The Big Four" critics awards ( LAFCA , NBR , NYFCC , NSFC ), [26] in addition to winning the Oscar, Globe, BAFTA, WGA, and Critic's Choice Awards for the film.

Awards
AwardCategoryNameResult
American Film Institute Awards [27] AFI Movie of the YearWon
77th Academy Awards [28] Best Picture Michael London Nominated
Best Director Alexander Payne
Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden Church
Best Supporting Actress Virginia Madsen
Best Adapted Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor Won
American Cinema Editors [29] Best Edited Feature Film – Comedy or Musical Kevin Tent Nominated
Argentine Film Critics Association [30] Best Foreign Film, Not in Spanish LanguageAlexander PayneWon
Belgian Syndicate of Cinema Critics Grand Prix Nominated
58th British Academy Film Awards [31] Best Adapted Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim TaylorWon
Bodil Awards [30] Best American Film Alexander Payne
Boston Society of Film Critics Awards [32] Best Film
Best Director Alexander Payne2nd Place
Best Actor Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden ChurchWon
Best Cast Thomas Haden Church, Paul Giamatti, Virginia Madsen, and Sandra Oh
Best Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor
Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards [33] Best Film
Best Director Alexander PayneNominated
Best Actor Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden ChurchWon
Best Supporting Actress Virginia Madsen
Best Cast Thomas Haden Church, Paul Giamatti, Virginia Madsen, and Sandra Oh
Best Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor
Best Composer Rolfe Kent Nominated
Casting Society of America Awards [34] Best Feature Film Casting – ComedyJohn Jackson and Ellen ParksWon
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards [35] Best Film Won
Best Actor Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden Church
Best Supporting Actress Virginia Madsen
Best Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor
Czech Lion Best Foreign Language FilmAlexander PayneNominated
Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards [36] Best Film 2nd Place
Top 10 Films Won
Best Actor Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden Church
Best Supporting Actress Virginia Madsen
Directors Guild of America Awards [37] Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures Alexander PayneNominated
Florida Film Critics Circle Awards [38] Best Film Won
Best Director Alexander Payne
Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden Church
Best Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor
Golden Globe Awards [39] Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy
Best Director – Motion Picture Alexander PayneNominated
Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture Thomas Haden Church
Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture Virginia Madsen
Best Screenplay – Motion Picture Alexander Payne and Jim TaylorWon
Best Original Score – Motion Picture Rolfe KentNominated
Gotham Awards [40] Best FilmAlexander PayneWon
Independent Spirit Awards [41] Best Film Michael London
Best Director Alexander Payne
Best Male Lead Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting Male Thomas Haden Church
Best Supporting Female Virginia Madsen
Best Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor
London Film Critics Circle Awards [42] Film of the Year
Director of the Year Alexander PayneNominated
Actor of the Year Paul Giamatti
Screenwriter of the YearAlexander Payne and Jim Taylor
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards [43] Best Film Won
Best Director Alexander Payne
Best Actor Paul Giamatti2nd Place
Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden ChurchWon
Best Supporting Actress Virginia Madsen
Best Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor
National Board of Review [44] Top Ten Films
Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden Church
Best Adapted Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor
National Society of Film Critics Awards [45] Best Film 2nd Place
Best Director Alexander Payne
Best Actor Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden ChurchWon
Best Supporting Actress Virginia Madsen
Best Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor
New York Film Critics Circle [46] Best Film
Best Actor Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting Actress Virginia Madsen
Best Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor
Online Film Critics Society Awards [47] Best Picture Nominated
Best Director Alexander Payne
Best Actor Paul GiamattiWon
Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden Church
Best Supporting Actress Virginia MadsenNominated
Best Adapted Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim TaylorWon
Producers Guild of America Awards [48] Darryl F. Zanuck Award for Best Theatrical Motion Picture Michael LondonNominated
San Diego Film Critics Society Awards [49] Best Adapted Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim TaylorWon
San Francisco Film Critics Circle Awards [50] Best Film Won
Best Director Alexander Payne
Best Actor Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting ActorThomas Haden Church
Best Supporting Actress Virginia Madsen
Satellite Awards [51] Best Film – Musical or Comedy Won
Best Director – Motion Picture Alexander PayneNominated
Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy Thomas Haden ChurchWon
Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Virginia MadsenNominated
Best Cast – Motion Picture Thomas Haden Church, Paul Giamatti, Virginia Madsen, and Sandra OhWon
Best Adapted Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim TaylorNominated
Screen Actors Guild Awards [52] Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Thomas Haden Church, Paul Giamatti, Virginia Madsen, and Sandra OhWon
Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role Paul GiamattiNominated
Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role Thomas Haden Church
Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role Virginia Madsen
Toronto Film Critics Association Awards [53] Best Film Won
Best Actor Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting Actress Virginia Madsen
USC Scripter Award [54] Best Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim TaylorNominated
Vancouver Film Critics Circle [55] Best Film Won
Best Director Alexander PayneNominated
Best Actor Paul Giamatti
Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden Church
Best Supporting Actress Virginia MadsenWon
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards [56] Best Supporting Actor Thomas Haden ChurchNominated
Best Supporting Actress Virginia Madsen
Best Adapted Screenplay Won
Writers Guild of America Awards [57] Best Adapted Screenplay Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor

Japanese remake

Fox International Productions and Fuji TV released a Japanese-language remake of the film in October 2009, [58] サイドウェイズ, often rendered in Romaji as Saidoweizu . The film is directed by Cellin Gluck and stars Katsuhisa Namase, Fumiyo Kohinata, Kyōka Suzuki, and Rinko Kikuchi, and has a soundtrack composed and performed by Hawaiian-born ukulele virtuoso Jake Shimabukuro.

The remake shifts the setting of the film to Napa Valley. Although listed as an executive producer, Payne was not involved with the remake, although he gave it his blessing. [59] Giamatti declined an invitation to make an unspecified cameo appearance in the film. [60]

Possible sequel

Pickett has written three sequel books to Sideways, the second of which being Vertical (2010) which follows Miles and Jack on a road trip to Oregon with Miles' mother. Fox Searchlight retain the film rights to the characters, but Payne has expressed disinterest in directing a sequel to Sideways, and no further adaptations have been made. [61]

See also

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