List of historic properties in Camp Verde, Arizona

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List of historic properties
in Camp Verde, Arizona
Camp Verde-Bell.JPG
Historic Camp Verde Bell
AZMap-doton-Camp Verde.png
Location in Yavapai County and the state of Arizona
Display which shows how the Pre-Columbian Sinagua people lived in Montezuma Castle. Camp Verde- Montezuma Castle-Display.JPG
Display which shows how the Pre-Columbian Sinagua people lived in Montezuma Castle.

This is a list, which includes a photographic gallery, of some of the remaining historic properties in the town of Camp Verde, Arizona some of which are listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Also, included in this list is the Montezuma Castle National Monument and the Montezuma Well which are close to Camp Verde and which are also listed in the National Register of Historic Places.

Contents

Brief history

During the Pre-Columbian era, the area was occupied by Sinagua people who built their dwellings in the cliffs of the Verde Valley Mountains between 1100 and 1425  CE. In 1583, Captain Antonio de Espejo and the Spanish conquistadors took possession of the Verde Valley. [1]

In the 1860s settlers began to migrate into the Verde Valley to work in the mining industry. The United States Army established a minor post overlooking the farms which the settlers established in West Clear Water. A post called Camp Lincoln, which later was renamed Camp Verde, was established . In 1871, General George Crook established a military supply trail which connected Forts Whipple, Verde and Apache. There is marker to this effect located by the administration building in Camp Verde. In 1878, the camp became known as Fort Verde and remained occupied by the military until 1891. [2]

In 1956, members of the community established a museum in the abandoned administration building of the fort. They restored some of the historic fort buildings and requested the establishment of a Historic State Park. The Arizona State Parks governmental agency protects and preserves said parks. [3] The site was officially designated a Historic State Park in 1970.

In 1971, the Camp Verde Historical Society was founded. It is located at 435 South Main Street. The main objective of the society is to restore, preserve, reconstruct, and administer buildings and sites of historical significance in the Camp Verde area. The society also houses archival materials going back to the 1860s and maintains a research library. [4] The town of Camp Verde was formally incorporated in 1986. [1]

Camp Verde, however, does not have the authority to deny a demolition permit. Therefore, the owner of a property, listed either in the National Register of Historic Places or considered historical by the Camp Verde Historical Society, may demolish the historical property in question if they so desires. According to Jim McPherson, Arizona Preservation Foundation Board President: "It is crucial that residents, private interests, and government officials act now to save these elements of our cultural heritage before it is too late.” [5]

Fort Verde

The "0" Mile General Crook Trail Marker Camp Verde-Camp Verde Marker.JPG
The "0" Mile General Crook Trail Marker
Historic State Park Marker Camp Verde-Fort Historic State Park Marker.jpg
Historic State Park Marker

The following is a brief description of the historic properties that are pictured:

Historic properties and artifacts pictured

The following is a gallery with images of the historic structures in Camp Verde some of which are listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Others are considered historical by the Camp Verde Historical Society. Some of the historic properties have more than one image on this list and are pictured in different angles thereby giving a different architectural perspective of the property style and design. Also included are images of historical artifacts.

Historic properties and structures pictured

The following are historic structures within the town of Camp Verde:

Montezuma Castle

Montezuma Well

Further reading

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Camp Verde, Arizona</span> Town in Yavapai County, Arizona

Camp Verde is a town in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population of the town is 10,873.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Montezuma Castle National Monument</span> Ancient dwellings in Yavapai County, Arizona, US

Montezuma Castle National Monument protects a set of well-preserved dwellings located in Camp Verde, Arizona, which were built and used by the Sinagua people, a pre-Columbian culture closely related to the Hohokam and other indigenous peoples of the southwestern United States, between approximately AD 1100 and 1425. The main structure comprises five stories and about 20 rooms and was built over the course of three centuries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort Verde State Historic Park</span> NRHP-designated site in Yavapai County, Arizona

Fort Verde State Historic Park in the town of Camp Verde, Arizona is a small park that attempts to preserve parts of the Apache Wars-era fort as it appeared in the 1880s. The park was established in 1970 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places a year later.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yavapai–Apache Nation</span> Federally recognized Indian nation in Arizona

The Yavapai–Apache Nation is a federally recognized Native American tribe in the Verde Valley of Arizona. Tribal members share two culturally distinct backgrounds and speak two indigenous languages, the Yavapai language and the Western Apache language. The Yavapai–Apache Nation Indian Reservation, at 34°37′10″N111°53′46″W, consists of five non-contiguous parcels of land located in three separate communities in eastern Yavapai County. The two largest sections, 576 acres (233 ha) together – almost 90 percent of the reservation's territory, are in the town of Camp Verde. Smaller sections are located in the town of Clarkdale 60.17 acres (24.35 ha), and the unincorporated community of Lake Montezuma. The reservation's total land area is 642 acres (260 ha). The total resident population of the reservation was 743 persons as of the 2000 census. The 2010 Census reported 1,615 people on the reservation. Of these, 512 lived in Camp Verde, 218 in Clarkdale, and only 13 in Lake Montezuma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walnut Canyon National Monument</span> Protected area in Coconino County, Arizona

Walnut Canyon National Monument is a United States National Monument located about 10 mi (16 km) southeast of downtown Flagstaff, Arizona, near Interstate 40. The canyon rim elevation is 6,690 ft (2,040 m); the canyon's floor is 350 ft lower. A 0.9 mi (1.4 km) long loop trail descends 185 ft (56 m) into the canyon passing 25 cliff dwelling rooms constructed by the Sinagua, a pre-Columbian cultural group that lived in Walnut Canyon from about 1100 to 1250 AD. Other contemporary habitations of the Sinagua people are preserved in the nearby Tuzigoot and Montezuma Castle national monuments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sinagua</span> Pre-Columbian culture in Arizona, US

The Sinagua were a pre-Columbian culture that occupied a large area in central Arizona from the Little Colorado River, near Flagstaff, to the Verde River, near Sedona, including the Verde Valley, area around San Francisco Mountain, and significant portions of the Mogollon Rim country, between approximately 500 and 1425 CE.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Montezuma Well</span> Natural limestone sinkhole near Rimrock, Arizona

Montezuma Well, a detached unit of Montezuma Castle National Monument, is a natural limestone sinkhole near the town of Lake Montezuma, Arizona, through which some 1,500,000 US gallons of water emerge each day from an underground spring. It is located about 11 miles (18 km) northeast of Montezuma Castle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort Lowell (Tucson, Arizona)</span> United States historic place

Fort Lowell was a United States Army post active from 1873 to 1891 on the outskirts of Tucson, Arizona. Fort Lowell was the successor to Camp Lowell, an earlier Army installation. The Army chose a location just south of the confluence of the Tanque Verde and Pantano creeks, at the point where they form the Rillito River, due to the year-round supply of water during that period. The Hohokam natives had chosen the site centuries earlier, presumably for the same reason. To this day, shards of Hohokam pottery can still be found in the area. The Army claimed a military reservation that encompassed approximately eighty square miles and extended east toward the Rincon Mountains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort McDowell, Arizona</span> Unincorporated community in the state of Arizona, United States

Fort McDowell is an unincorporated community in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. Fort McDowell is 23 miles northeast of Phoenix. Fort McDowell has a post office with ZIP code 85264.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Honanki</span> Cliff dwelling in Yavapai County, Arizona

The Honanki Heritage Site is a cliff dwelling and rock art site located in the Coconino National Forest, about 15 miles (24 km) west of Sedona, Arizona. The Sinagua people of the Ancestral Puebloans, and ancestors of the Hopi people, lived here from about 1100 to 1300 CE. The Palatki Heritage Site is nearby, also in the Coconino National Forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tuzigoot National Monument</span> Historic site in Yavapai County, Arizona, US

Tuzigoot National Monument preserves a 2- to 3-story pueblo ruin on the summit of a limestone and sandstone ridge just east of Clarkdale, Arizona, 120 feet (37 m) above the Verde River floodplain. The Tuzigoot Site is an elongated complex of stone masonry rooms that were built along the spine of a natural outcrop in the Verde Valley. The central rooms stand higher than the others and they appear to have served public functions. The pueblo has 110 rooms. The National Park Service currently administers 58 acres, within an authorized boundary of 834 acres.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort Apache Historic Park</span> Historic place in Gila County, Arizona

Fort Apache Historic Park is a tribal historic park of the White Mountain Apache, located at the former site of Fort Apache on the Fort Apache Indian Reservation. The park interprets the rich and troubled history of relations between the Apache and other Native American tribes at the fort, which was converted into a Bureau of Indian Affairs boarding school after its military use ended. The park, which covers 288 acres (117 ha) of the former fort and school, as well as a nearby military cemetery, form the National Historic Landmark Fort Apache and Theodore Roosevelt School historic district.

References

  1. 1 2 Overview of the town of Camp Verde
  2. Camp Verde History
  3. Arizona State Parks
  4. Camp Verde Historical Society
  5. "Arizona Preservation Foundation". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2017-05-20.
  6. "George Hance: Majordomo of the Verde Valley". Archived from the original on 2014-03-19. Retrieved 2017-05-20.
  7. 1 2 3 National Register of Historic Places, Yavapai County
  8. Camp Verde Historical Society
  9. Clear Creek Church Archived 2014-02-26 at the Wayback Machine
  10. Joe Lanes Red Star Saloon