List of historic properties in Avondale, Arizona

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List of historic properties
in Avondale, Arizona
Avondale-Avondale entrance.jpg
Entrance to the town of Avondale
AZMap-doton-Avondale.png
Location of Avondale in Maricopa County, Arizona.

This is a list, which includes a photographic gallery, of some of the remaining structures and monuments, of historic significance in Avondale, a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States, adjacent to Phoenix, Arizona.Farming was the main industry in Avondale in the late 1890s. Avondale was incorporated in 1946.

Contents

Brief history

The surveying marker of the Gila and Salt River Meridan is located on Monument Hill. Ever since 1851, this has been the center point used by the state to measure the land in Arizona. The federal government recognized this point for measuring the boundary between the United States and Mexico after the Mexican–American War ended. The first survey conducted in 1867, involved the first 36 miles of Arizona. Up until 1874, this was the epicenter of all surveying in Arizona for property deeds. It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on October 15, 2002, reference #02001137. Monument Hill is located at 115th Ave. and Baseline Road in Avondale, Az. [1] [2]

In 1860, William G. Moore a.k.a. "Billy" moved to Arizona. He established a settlement in 1880, by the Agua Fria River (Cold Water River) area. He purchased some land there and built a stage station. The station served the travelers on their way from Tucson to northern Arizona and California. Moore also established a saloon and a general store. He named the area where his establishments were located "Coldwater, Arizona" and he served as the post master of "Coldwater" from 1901 till 1905. [3]

Around 1905, the United States Postal service moved their office from Coldwater to a site near the Avondale Ranch. The post office was renamed Avondale Post Office. The area then became officially known as Avondale instead of Coldwater. In December 1946, the City of Avondale was incorporated. [3]

The Three Rivers Historical Society

The mission of the Three Rivers Historical Society is to preserve the history of the cities of Avondale, Goodyear, Litchfield Park and Tolleson. [4]

Properties pictured

National Register of Historic Places marker on Monument Hill Avondale-Gila and Salt River Meridan marke-2.jpg
National Register of Historic Places marker on Monument Hill

The following is a brief description and images of the historic properties that are pictured. [5]

Historic properties and structures in Avondale

The historic Goodyear Farms Historic Cemetery established in 1917, where many of the farm workers who perished during the 1918 Spanish Flu pandemic are buried in unmarked graves.

Further reading

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avondale, Arizona</span> City in Arizona, United States

Avondale is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States, adjacent to Phoenix. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 89,334, up from 76,238 in 2010 and 35,883 in 2000.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Litchfield Park, Arizona</span> City in Arizona, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maricopa Association of Governments</span> Council of governments for greater Phoenix, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gila and Salt River meridian</span> Surveying line in Arizona, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort McDowell, Arizona</span> Unincorporated community in the state of Arizona, United States

Fort McDowell is an unincorporated community in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. Fort McDowell is 23 miles northeast of Phoenix. Fort McDowell has a post office with ZIP code 85264.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pioneer and Military Memorial Park</span> United States historic place in Phoenix, Arizona

The Pioneer and Military Memorial Park is the official name given to seven historic cemeteries in Phoenix, Arizona. The cemeteries were founded in 1884 in what was known as "Block 32". On February 1, 2007, "Block 32" was renamed Pioneer and Military Memorial Park. The Pioneer and Military Memorial Park is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. The historic Smurthwaite House, which is also listed in the National Register of Historic Places, is located on the grounds of the Pioneer and Military Memorial Park and is used as the cemetery's main office. Pioneer and Military Memorial Park is the final resting place of various notable pioneers of Arizona.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Double Butte Cemetery</span> Historic cemetery in Maricopa County, Arizona

The Double Butte Cemetery is the official name given to a historic cemetery in Tempe, Arizona. The cemetery was founded in 1888 on the baseline of the Double Butte Mountain for which it is named. It is the final resting place of various notable pioneers of the City of Tempe. The cemetery, which is located at 2505 W. Broadway Rd., is listed in the Tempe Historic Property Register Designation #46. The pioneer section of the cemetery was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on July 30, 2013, reference #13000020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greenwood/Memory Lawn Mortuary & Cemetery</span> Cemetery in Phoenix, Arizona

Greenwood Memory Lawn Mortuary & Cemetery is the official name given to a cemetery located at 2300 West Van Buren Street in Phoenix, Arizona owned by Dignity Memorial. The cemetery, which resulted as a merger of two historical cemeteries, Greenwood Memorial Park and Memory Lawn Memorial Park, is the final resting place of various notable former residents of Arizona. Pioneers, governors, congressman, government officials, journalists, race car drivers, soldiers, actors and actresses are among the many notable decedents who are interred in the cemetery.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goodyear Farms Historic Cemetery</span> Cemetery in Maricopa County, Arizona

The Goodyear Farms Historic Cemetery is the official name given to a historic cemetery located at 3900 N Santa Fe Trail in the city of Avondale, Arizona. In the past the cemetery was known as the "Pioneer Cemetery" and also as the "Litchfield Cemetery". It is the final resting place of many Mexican migrants and Native-Americans who worked in the Goodyear Farms and the Wigwam Resort in Litchfield Park. The majority of the unmarked graves are of those who perished in the 1918 Spanish Influenza pandemic which spread throughout the entire globe. The Pioneers' Cemetery Association (PCA) defines an "historic cemetery" as one which has been in existence for more than fifty years.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Did You Know: Monument Hill Is An Important Arizona Spot
  2. Initial Point of the Gila and Salt River Base Line and Meridian – Avondale, AZ
  3. 1 2 City of Avondale history
  4. Three Rivers Historical Society
  5. National Register of Historic Places Maricopa County, Arizona
  6. 14 oldest standing structures in metro Phoenix cities
  7. Avondale Elementary School Buildings
  8. "About Michael Anderson / About Michael Anderson". www.chooseaesd.org. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  9. Cinema Treasures