List of international trips made by Muammar Gaddafi

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Gaddafi with President Dmitry Medvedev in Moscow, 2008 Dmitry Medvedev with Muammar Gaddafi-1.jpg
Gaddafi with President Dmitry Medvedev in Moscow, 2008

This is a list of international trips made by Muammar Gaddafi , the de facto leader of Libya, from 1969 to 2011. He was Chairman of the Libyan Revolutionary Command Council from 1969 to 1977 and Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution from 1977 to 2011.

Contents

Summary

The number of visits per country where Muammar Gaddafi traveled are:

1970s

CountryAreas visitedDate(s)Details
Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg Egypt Cairo 11 June 1970Working visit. Met with President Gamal Abdel Nasser. [1]
Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg Egypt August 1970
Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg Egypt Cairo 21–27 September 1970Attended the Arab League emergency summit.
Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg Egypt Cairo 1 October 1970Attended the state funeral of Gamal Abdel Nasser. [2]
Flag of Syria (1963-1972).svg Syria Damascus 16 November 1970 [3]
Flag of Tunisia (1959-1999).svg Tunisia Tunis February 1971 [4]
Flag of Sudan.svg Sudan February 1972
Flag of Egypt (1972-1984).svg Egypt 1–4 May 1972
Flag of Tunisia (1959-1999).svg Tunisia Tunis December 1972 [4]
Flag of Egypt (1972-1984).svg Egypt Cairo 7 February 1973
Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria Algiers 5–9 September 1973Attended the 4th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement. [5]
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia Belgrade, Valjevo and Sarajevo 19–23 November 1973Working visit. Met with President Josip Broz Tito. [6] Discussed military aid and the Arab-Israeli conflict. [7]
Flag of France.svg France Paris 23–24 November 1973Working visit. Met with President Georges Pompidou and Prime Minister Pierre Messmer. [8]
Flag of Malta.svg Malta 25–26 November 1973Working visit. [9]
Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan Lahore 22–24 February 1974Attended the 2nd Islamic Summit of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. [10]
Flag of Niger.svg Niger 7–11 March 1974
Flag of Egypt (1972-1984).svg Egypt Alexandria17–18 August 1974Working visit. Met with Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Emirati President Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. [11]
Flag of Malta.svg Malta Valletta 19–23 December 1974Working visit. Opened the Libyan Arab Cultural Institute in Valletta. [12]
Flag of Malta.svg Malta December 1975
Flag of Malta.svg Malta 21–25 May 1976 [12]
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia BelgradeJune 1976
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka Colombo16–19 August 1976Attended the 5th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement. [13]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union Moscow6–9 December 1976Working visit. Met with General Secretary Leonid Brezhnev, Premier Alexei Kosygin and Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrei Gromyko. [14]
Flag of Togo (3-2).svg Togo 28 January – 1 February 1977
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia Brijuni21–25 June 1977Working visit. Met with President Josip Broz Tito. [15]
Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria Algiers February 1978Attended the Steadfastness and Confrontation Front summit. [16]
Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg Bulgaria SofiaJune 1978
Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary BudapestJune 1978
Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg Poland Warsaw1 July 1978Working visit. Met with First Secretary Edward Gierek and Chairman of the Council of State Henryk Jabłoński.
Flag of Iraq (1963-1991).svg Iraq Baghdad2–5 November 1978Attended the Arab League emergency summit.
Flag of Syria (1972-1980).svg Syria June 1979
Flag of Qatar.svg Qatar DohaJuly 1979

1980s

CountryAreas visitedDate(s)Details
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union Moscow27–29 April 1981Working visit. Met with General Secretary Leonid Brezhnev. [17]
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia Belgrade29 April–1 May 1981 [18]
Flag of Ethiopia (1975-1987).svg Ethiopia Addis AbabaAugust 1981
Flag of Tunisia (1959-1999).svg Tunisia 25 January 1982Working visit. Met with Prime Minister Mohammed Mzali. [19]
Flag of Austria.svg Austria Vienna10–14 March 1982Working visit. [20]
Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg Poland Warsaw15 September 1982Working visit. Met with First Secretary Wojciech Jaruzelski.
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China October 1982Working visit. Met with Paramount Leader Deng Xiaoping. Visited the Great Wall of China. [21]
Flag of North Korea (1948-1992).svg North Korea PyongyangOctober 1982Working visit. Met with President Kim Il-sung and signed a ten-year friendship treaty. [22]
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia 2–6 November 1982 [23]
Flag of Tunisia (1959-1999).svg Tunisia 13–18 December 1982
Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg Bulgaria 17–21 January 1983Working visit. Signed the Bulgarian-Libyan Friendship and Co-operation Treaty. [24]
Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg Romania 21–24 January 1983Working visit. Met with President Nicolae Ceaușescu. [25]
Flag of Benin (1975-1990).svg Benin April 1983
Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria 25–28 April 1983
Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco Oujda 13 August 1984Met with King Hassan II. Signed the Oujda Treaty. [26]
Flag of Greece.svg Greece Elounda 15 November 1984Met with French President François Mitterrand and Greek Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou. Discussed a proposed mutual military withdrawal from the Chadian–Libyan War. [27]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union Moscow10 October 1985Working visit. Met with General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev. [28]
Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal December 1985
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe Harare1–6 September 1986Attended the 8th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement. [29]
Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria Algiers7–9 June 1988Attended the Arab League emergency summit. [30]
Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco Marrakech 17 February 1989Signed the founding treaty of the Arab Maghreb Union. [31]
Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Mersa Matruh 16 October 1989Held talks with President Hosni Mubarak and agreed to reestablish Egypt-Libya relations. [32]

1990s

CountryAreas visitedDate(s)DetailsImage
Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen Sanaa 22 May 1990Met with President Ali Abdullah Saleh
Qaddafi and saleh 1990.jpg
Flag of Iraq (1963-1991).svg Iraq Baghdad 28–30 May 1990Attended the Arab League summit [33]
Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Cairo 29 November 1991Working visit. Met with President Hosni Mubarak. [34]
Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Cairo 25–27 May 1996Met with President Hosni Mubarak.
Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Cairo 22–23 June 1996Attended the Arab League summit. [35]
Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria Abuja and Kano 8–10 May 1997Met with head of state Sani Abacha. Celebrated the Islamic New Year. [36] [37]
Flag of Chad.svg Chad 2–5 May 1998
Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa Cape Town, Robben Island, Pretoria and Soweto13–15 June 1999Met with President Nelson Mandela. Attended the inauguration ceremony of Thabo Mbeki. Visited Robben Island. [38] [39]
Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria Algiers 12–14 July 1999Attended the Organization of African Union summit. [40]
Flag of Chad.svg Chad 1999

2000s

CountryAreas visitedDate(s)Details
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia Riyadh 11–12 October 2000Working visit. Met with Crown Prince Abdullah of Saudi Arabia and King Fahd of Saudi Arabia. Discussed bilateral Libyan-Saudi Arabian relations and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. [41]
Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan Amman27–28 March 2001Attended the Arab League summit. [42]
Flag of Zambia.svg Zambia Lusaka9–11 July 2001Attended the final summit of the Organization of African Unity. [43]
Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa Durban 28 June–10 July 2002Attended the founding summit of the African Union. [44]
Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Sharm el-Sheikh 1 March 2003Attended the Arab League summit. [45]
Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia Tunis19–23 May 2003 [46]
Flag of Mozambique.svg Mozambique Maputo2–12 July 2003Attended the African Union summit. [47]
Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Jakarta23–26 February 2004 [48]
Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines Manila26–27 February 2004State visit. Met with President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo.
Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam Hanoi27–28 February 2004State Visit. Met with General Secretary Nông Đức Mạnh and President Trần Đức Lương and Prime Minister Phan Văn Khải, and discussed about the ways to develop relations between the two countries in various fields.
Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand Bangkok28–29 February 2004State Visit. Met with King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra.
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium Brussels27–29 April 2004Working visit. Met with President of the European Commission Romano Prodi and Belgian Prime Minister Guy Verhofstadt. Visited the headquarters of the European Commission and the Palais d’Egmont. [49]
Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia Tunis22 May 2004Attended the Arab League summit. Withdrew from the summit following disagreements over its agenda. [50]
Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria Algiers22–23 March 2005Attended the Arab League summit. [51]
Flag of Mozambique.svg Mozambique Maputo5–7 October 2005State Visit. Met with President Armando Guebuza.
Flag of Sudan.svg Sudan Khartoum28–30 March 2006Attended the Arab League summit. [52]
Flag of Mali.svg Mali TimbuktuApril 2006Celebrated Mawlid. [53]
Flag of The Gambia.svg The Gambia Banjul 25 June–2 July 2006Attended the 7th African Union summit. Mediated talks between Sudanese president Omar al-Bashir and Chadian president Idriss Déby. [54]
Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana Accra25 June–6 July 2007Attended the 9th African Union summit. [55]
Flag of Portugal (official).svg Portugal Lisbon 8–9 December 2007Attended the 2nd European Union–African Union Summit. [56]
Flag of France.svg France Paris 10–14 December 2007State visit. Met with President Nicolas Sarkozy. [57]
Flag of Spain.svg Spain Madrid 15–18 December 2007State visit. Met with King Juan Carlos and Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero. [58]
Flag of Ethiopia (1996-2009).svg Ethiopia Addis Ababa 25 January–2 February 2008Attended the African Union summit. [59]
Flag of Uganda.svg Uganda Kampala 13–17 March 2008Attended the Afro-Arab youth festival. [60]
Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958-1971), Flag of Syria (1980-2024).svg Syria Damascus 28–29 March 2008Attended the Arab League summit. [61] [62]
Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia Tunis 4–8 August 2008Met with President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali. Attended the inauguration of the Omar El Mokhtar housing project. Delivered a lecture at Carthage University. [63]
Flag of Russia.svg Russia Moscow31 October–2 November 2008State visit. Met with Russian President Dmitry Medvedev and Prime Minister Vladimir Putin. [64]
Flag of Belarus (1995-2012).svg Belarus Minsk2–4 November 2008Met with Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko. [65]
Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine Kiev4–6 November 2008State visit. Met with Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko and Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko. [66]
Flag of Guinea.svg Guinea Conakry3 January 2009Working visit. Met with transitional President Moussa Dadis Camara and Prime Minister Kabiné Komara. [67] [68]
Flag of Ethiopia.svg Ethiopia Addis Ababa26 January–3 February 2009Attended the African Union summit. Elected Chairperson of the African Union. [69]
Flag of Mauritania (1959-2017).svg Mauritania Nouakchott March 2009Working visit. Met with President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz. [70]
Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg Guinea-Bissau Bissau12–13 March 2009Met with acting President Raimundo Pereira.
Flag of Qatar.svg Qatar Doha31 March 2009Attended the Arab League summit. [71] [72]
Flag of Italy.svg Italy Rome10–13 June 2009State visit. Met with Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi. [73] [74]
Flag of Italy.svg Italy L’Aquila8–10 July 2009Attended the 35th G8 Summit. [75]
Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Sharm el-Sheikh11–16 July 2009Attended the 15th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement. [76]
Flag of The Gambia.svg The Gambia Banjul21–23 July 2009Attended the 15th anniversary celebration of the 1994 Gambian coup d'état. Met with President Yahya Jammeh. [77]
Flag of the United States.svg United States New York City22–24 September 2009First and only official visit to the United States. [78] [79] Addressed the Council on Foreign Relations. [80]
Flag of the United Nations.svg United Nations New York City23 September 2009Addressed the sixty-fourth session of the United Nations General Assembly. [81]
Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela Isla Margarita25–29 September 2009Attended the 2nd Africa-South America Summit. Met with President Hugo Chávez. [82] [83]
Flag of Italy.svg Italy Rome 16–18 November 2009Attended the United Nations World Summit on Food Security. [84]

2010s

CountryAreas visitedDate(s)Details
Flag of Ethiopia.svg Ethiopia Addis Ababa 25 January–2 February 2010Attended the 14th African Union summit. [85]
Flag of Uganda.svg Uganda Kampala 19–27 July 2010Attended the 15th African Union summit. [86]
Flag of Italy.svg Italy Rome 29 August–2 September 2010Met with Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi. [87] [88]
Flag of Sudan.svg Sudan Khartoum 21 December 2010Met with President Omar al-Bashir. [89]

References

  1. "سعيد الشحات يكت:ذات يوم..10يونيو 1970عبدالناصر للقذافى: «هدف إسرائيل الأساسى تفتيت الجبهة الشرقية.. وأحد دروس الحرب العالمية الثانية أن قيادات انسحبت فى أولها ثم قادت معارك النصر»". 10 June 2021.
  2. "انهيار زعماء الدول.. مشاهد مُبكية من جنازة جمال عبدالناصر". 28 September 2020.
  3. "زيارة معمر القذافي إلى سوريا 1970". 5 June 2021.
  4. 1 2 Wright, J. 2008. The Emergence of Libya. London: Silphium Press, 344-5
  5. Pick, Hella (September 8, 2015). "From the archive, 8 September 1973: Gaddafi and Castro clash over Soviet Union". The Guardian.
  6. Anderson, Raymond H. (November 19, 1973). "Qaddafi and Military Chiefs Visiting Tito". The New York Times.
  7. Anderson, Raymond H. (November 21, 1973). "Qaddafi Sees Virtual Alliance Between Libya and Yugoslavia". The New York Times.
  8. Times, Flora Lewis Special to The New York (November 24, 1973). "LIBYAN, IN PARIS, MAY REQUEST ARMS". The New York Times via NYTimes.com.
  9. "Gaddafi's relationship with Malta". Times of Malta. October 20, 2011.
  10. Khan, Naimat (March 21, 2022). "Veteran journalists recall 1974 OIC Lahore summit where Pakistan finally recognized Bangladesh". Arab News.
  11. "Qaddafi Meets Sadat in Egypt In Endeavor to Settle Quarrel". The New York Times. August 18, 1974.
  12. 1 2 Cordina, Joe (August 27, 2005). "Colonel Gaddafi's next visit". Times of Malta.
  13. Senanayake, Chamari (August 28, 2011). "When Gaddafi stole the show". The Sunday Times, Sri Lanka.
  14. "Qaddafi Ends 4-Day Visit To the Soviet Union". The New York Times. December 10, 1976.
  15. Nikša Minić (2011). "Muammar Gaddafi's visit to Yugoslavia on 21-25 June 1977: similarities in views and disagreements in methods" . Histria: Godišnjak Istarskog povijesnog društva = rivista della Società Storica Istriana = časopis Istrskega zgodovinskega društva = the Istrian Historical Society review. doi:10.1080/13501678308577425 . Retrieved 17 March 2025.
  16. Jaabouk, Mohammed (December 9, 2024). "Polisario loses key Middle East ally with El-Assad regime fall". Yabiladi English.
  17. Schmemann, Serge (April 28, 1981). "BREZHNEV GIVES A WARM WELCOME TO QUADDAFI AND CRITICIZES THE U.S." The New York Times.
  18. "Chronicle of Events, 1 March-30 June 1981" . Soviet Jewish Affairs. 1981. doi:10.1080/13501678108577377 . Retrieved 28 March 2025.
  19. "Libyan Leader's Visit Takes Tunisian Officials by Surprise". The New York Times. January 25, 1982.
  20. "QADDAFI ENDS 4-DAY AUSTRIA VISIT". The New York Times. March 14, 1982.
  21. "حقائق تاريخية تبرهن على أن معمر القذافي لم يكن صديقاً قديماً للصين (خاص)". 21 August 2012.
  22. "North Korea Closes Embassy in Libya". Libya Review. January 30, 2024.
  23. "Chronicle of Events, 1 November 1982-28 February 1983" . East European Jewish Affairs. 1983. doi:10.1080/13501678308577425 . Retrieved 16 March 2025.
  24. "Chronicle of Events, 1 November 1982-28 February 1983" . East European Jewish Affairs. 1983. doi:10.1080/13501678308577425 . Retrieved 16 March 2025.
  25. "Qaddafi Lauds Romania". The Washington Post. January 22, 1983.
  26. "MOROCCO CANCELING TREATY AIMED AT UNION WITH LIBYA". The New York Times. August 30, 1984.
  27. Dobbs, Michael (November 16, 1984). "France-Libya Talks Said to Reaffirm Chad Pullout Pact". The Washington Post.
  28. Bohlen, Celestine (October 11, 1985). "Qaddafi, Gorbachev Reach Agreement". The Washington Post.
  29. Rule, Sheila (September 5, 1986). "QADDAFI CALLS THIRD WORLD HELPLESS". The New York Times via NYTimes.com.
  30. Ibrahim, Youssef (June 10, 1988). "Qaddafi Among the Arabs: Speaking the Unspeakable". The New York Times via NYTimes.com.
  31. El Atti, Basma (September 13, 2022). "A disunited Maghreb: The colonial roots of regional rivalries". The New Arab.
  32. https://www.deseret.com/1989/10/18/18828569/egypt-libya-restore-diplomatic-ties/#:~:text=Published:%20Oct%2018%2C%201989%2C,1979%20peace%20treaty%20with%20Israel "EGYPT, LIBYA RESTORE DIPLOMATIC TIES". Deseret News. October 18, 1989.{{cite news}}: Check |url= value (help)
  33. Burns, John F. (August 21, 1990). "Confrontation in the Gulf; Libya Denounces Iraq's Decision to Take Westerners as Hostages". The New York Times.
  34. "Qaddafi Scoffs at Demands for Bombing Suspects". The New York Times. November 29, 1991.
  35. "Muammar Qaddafi: Snapshots Of A Strongman". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. October 20, 2011.
  36. "Gaddafi defies UN sanctions with trip to Nigeria". The Independent. May 9, 1997 via the-independent.com.
  37. "Nigerian Medal to Qaddafi". New York Times. 11 May 1997. Retrieved 13 June 2013.
  38. McNeil Jr., Donald G. (June 14, 1999). "Qaddafi Gets a Warm Reception From Mandela". The New York Times.
  39. "Gaddafi visits Robben Island". BBC News. June 14, 1999.
  40. "Gaddafi's failed vision of a United States of Africa - P3". The Citizen. October 24, 2018.
  41. "خادم الحرمين يستقبل القذافي في الديوان الملكي استقبال رسمي لقائد الثورة العقيد القذافي عند وصوله الديوان الملكي تقدمه سمو ولي العهد". Al Jazirah. October 11, 2000.
  42. Abdallah, Sana (March 25, 2001). "Libyan leader arrives in Jordan for summit". United Press International.
  43. "Africa Summit Ends With Pledges to Boost Economies". The New York Times. July 11, 2001.
  44. "Gaddafi et al arrive in Durban". News 24. July 7, 2002.
  45. Al-Mannawi, Abdullah (March 2, 2003). "Drama At Arab League Summit". Arab News.
  46. "الرئيس الليبي معمر القذافي يختتم زيارته الرسمية إلى تونس". 23 May 2003.
  47. Peta, Basildon (July 4, 2003). "Gaddafi and Mbeki fight over African parliament". The Independent.
  48. Fabiola Desy Unidjaja (January 26, 2004). "Mega to discuss Aceh, military ties with Qaddafi". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on April 22, 2014. Retrieved April 22, 2014.
  49. Smith, Craig (April 27, 2004). "Qaddafi Makes First Visit to Europe in 15 Years". The New York Times.
  50. "Gaddafi walks out of Arab summit". BBC News. May 22, 2004.
  51. Fattah, Hassan (March 24, 2005). "Conference of Arab Leaders Yields Little of Significance". The New York Times.
  52. "Libyan leader arrives in Khartoum for Arab summit". Sudan Tribune. March 26, 2006.
  53. "A timeline of northern conflict". The New Humanitarian. April 5, 2012.
  54. "Darfur and Somalia dominate Africa summit". Sudan Tribune. July 1, 2006.
  55. "Gaddafi: Africa should unite or die". Al Jazeera. July 1, 2007.
  56. "EU-Africa summit begins". Al Jazeera. December 8, 2007.
  57. Sciolino, Elaine (December 8, 2007). "A rocky jaunt for Qaddafi in Paris". The New York Times.
  58. "Gadafi llega a Madrid en su primera visita oficial a España". La Cadena SER. December 16, 2007.
  59. "Gaddafi condemns Chad rebel attack". Reuters. February 2, 2008.
  60. Grainger, Sarah (March 13, 2008). "Uganda celebrates Afro-Arab unity". BBC News.
  61. "Gaddafi condemns Arab leaders". Al Jazeera. March 29, 2008.
  62. Friedman, Uri (August 24, 2011). "Qaddafi Warns Chuckling Arab Leaders in 2008 That Their End Is Near". The Atlantic.
  63. "الرئيس الليبي يختتم زيارته الرسمية إلى تونس بعد افتتاح مدينة عمر المختار". 6 August 2008.
  64. ur Rashid, Barrister Harun (November 29, 2008). "Significance of Gaddafi's visit to Moscow". The Daily Star.
  65. "Belarus Hosts Libya's Qaddafi On Historic Regional Visit". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. November 3, 2008.
  66. Minyailo, Viktor (November 4, 2008). "До Києва прибув лівійський лідер". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.
  67. "Gaddafi in Guinea for talks". News24. January 3, 2009.
  68. "US embassy cables: Gaddafi gives Guinean president public and private gifts". The Guardian. December 7, 2010.
  69. "Gaddafi's union plans divide leaders, extend summit". France 24. February 4, 2009.
  70. "African Union's eventful year with Gaddafi". BBC News. March 27, 2009.
  71. Williams, Philip (March 30, 2009). "Gaddafi denounces Saudi King". Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
  72. "Libya's Gaddafi hurls insults at Saudi king". The Sydney Morning Herald. March 31, 2009.
  73. "Gaddafi in historic visit to Italy". Al Jazeera. June 12, 2009.
  74. Tran, Mark (June 10, 2009). "Gaddafi makes historic visit to Italy". The Guardian.
  75. "Obama, Gaddafi shake hands at G8 dinner". Reuters. July 10, 2009.
  76. "NAM summit calls for new world order". International Business Times. July 16, 2009.
  77. "Our disturbing relationship with Gaddafi". Archived from the original on 2016-04-19. Retrieved 2013-08-16.
  78. Berger, Joseph (September 23, 2009). "Still No Place in New York for Qaddafi's Tent". The New York Times.
  79. Piklington, Ed (August 27, 2009). "Anger grows at Gaddafi visit". The Sidney Morning Herald.
  80. Bone, James (September 25, 2009). "Colonel Gaddafi boycotts meeting of UN 'Terror Council'". The Times.
  81. "Gaddafi blasts big powers in first ever UN speech". Reuters. September 23, 2009.
  82. "Chávez: "Lo que es Bolívar para nosotros es Gaddafi para el pueblo libio"". El País. September 29, 2009.
  83. "Chavez makes diplomatic inroads in Africa". NBC News. September 27, 2009.
  84. "Gaddafi asks food summit to stop Africa "landgrab"". Reuters. November 16, 2009.
  85. "Gaddafi thwarted over African Union presidency". BBC News. January 31, 2010.
  86. Maasho, Aaron (July 26, 2010). "Gaddafi entertains at AU summit". News 24.
  87. "Gaddafi meets Italian PM in Rome". Al Jazeera. August 30, 2010.
  88. Dodman, Benjamin (August 29, 2010). "Gaddafi on controversial visit to Rome to push closer ties". France 24.
  89. "Mubarak, Qaddafi to visit Sudan for talks with Al-Bashir after Obama letters". Sudan Tribune. December 19, 2010.