List of railway lines in Thailand

Last updated
Thailand rail system map Thailand rail map.gif
Thailand rail system map

Thailand has 4,431 kilometers of meter gauge railway tracks not including mass transit lines in Bangkok. All national rail services are managed by the State Railway of Thailand. The four main lines are the Northern Line, which terminates in Chiang Mai, the Northeastern Line, which terminates at Ubon Ratchathani and the Lao border in Nong Khai Province, the Eastern Line, which terminates at the Cambodian border in Sa Kaeo Province, and the Southern Line, which terminates at the Malaysian border in Yala and Narathiwat Provinces.

Contents

Current lines

There are divided into five regional lines:

DescriptionEstablishedLengthStationsGauge
Bangkok-Ubon Ratchathani 1930575 km (357 mi)about 300 Metre gauge
Bangkok-Nong Khai 1958621 km (386 mi)about 100 Metre gauge
Nong Khai-Thanaleng 20096 km (3.7 mi)2 Metre gauge
Kaeng Khoi-Bua Yai 1967251 km (156 mi)about 60 Metre gauge
Bangkok-Chiang Mai 1926661 km (411 mi)about 200 Metre gauge
Ban Dara-Sawankhalok 191029 km (18 mi)3 Metre gauge
Bangkok-Sungai Golok 19211,160 km (720 mi)about 450 Metre gauge
Thonburi-Taling Chan 19036 km (3.7 mi)1 Metre gauge
Hat Yai-Padang Besar, Malaysia 191845 km (28 mi)3 Metre gauge
Khao Chum Thong-Nakhon Si Thammarat 191435 km (22 mi)4 Metre gauge
Thung Song-Kantang 191393 km (58 mi)5 Metre gauge
Ban Thung Pho-Khiri Rat Nikhom 195631 km (19 mi)2 Metre gauge
Nong Pla Duk-Nam Tok (Burma Railway)1944130 km (81 mi)about 30 Metre gauge
Nong Pla Duk-Suphanburi 196378 km (48 mi)2 Metre gauge
Bangkok -Aranyaprathet 1926255 km (158 mi)about 100 Metre gauge
Makkasan-Mae Nam 19093 km (1.9 mi)2 Metre gauge
Sam Sen-Phaya Thai (Chitlada Triangular Junction)19363 km (1.9 mi)2 Metre gauge
Chachoengsao-Ban Phlu Ta Luang 1989123 km (76 mi)about 20 Metre gauge
Wongwian Yai-Maha Chai (Maeklong Railway)190433 km (21 mi)18 Metre gauge
Ban Laem-Maeklong (Maeklong Railway)190533 km (21 mi)15 Metre gauge

Future lines

DescriptionLengthGaugeStartCommission
Den Chai-Chiang Rai 325 km (202 mi) Meter gauge 20142017
Ban Phai-Nakhon Phanom 368 km (229 mi) Meter gauge 20152018-2019
Khiri Rat Nikhom-Phuket 300 km (190 mi) Meter gauge 20162019
Chumphon-Satun  ?? Meter gauge  ?? ??
AranyaprathetPoipet, Cambodia 6 km (3.7 mi) Meter gauge 2013(Fixed)2015
Nam TokThanbyuzayat, Myanmar (Burma Railway)285 km (177 mi) Meter gauge  ??(Fixed)2020

Defunct lines

DescriptionEstablishedLengthGaugeCancelled
Hat YaiSongkhla 191330 km (19 mi) Meter gauge 1978
Nam TokThanbyuzayat, Myanmar (Burma Railway)1944285 km (177 mi) Meter gauge  ??
Bangkok Samut Prakan (Paknam Railway)189321 km (13 mi) Narrow gauge 1960
Bang PhlatBang Bua Thong (Bang Bua Thong Railway)1909 ?? Narrow gauge 1943
ChumphonKraburi (Kra Isthmus Railway)194390 km (56 mi) Meter gauge 1945
Bung WaiBan Pho Mun 19307 km (4.3 mi) Meter gauge 1954
Nong KhaiTalat Nong Khai 19582 km (1.2 mi) Meter gauge 2008
Sungai GolokRantau Panjang 19213 km (1.9 mi) Meter gauge  ??
Wongwian YaiPak Khlong San 1904 ?? Meter gauge 1961
AranyaprathetPoipet, Cambodia 19706 km (3.7 mi) Meter gauge 1974
Ban Phlu Ta LuangSattahip Port 198911 km (6.8 mi) Meter gauge  ??
Tha RueaPhra Phutthabat (Phra Phutthabat Railway  [ th ])190220 km (12 mi) Narrow gauge 1942 [1] or 1947
PhetchaburiBang Thalu (Chao Samran beach Railway) ?? ?? Narrow gauge  ??
Hua WaiTha Tako 194053 km (33 mi) Meter gauge 1967

See also

Related Research Articles

The Trans-Asian Railway (TAR) is a project to create an integrated freight railway network across Europe and Asia. The TAR is a project of the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP).

Eurasian Land Bridge Shipping route between East Asia and Europe

The Eurasian Land Bridge, sometimes called the New Silk Road, is the rail transport route for moving freight and passengers overland between Pacific seaports in the Russian Far East and China and seaports in Europe. The route, a transcontinental railroad and rail land bridge, currently comprises the Trans-Siberian Railway, which runs through Russia and is sometimes called the Northern East-West Corridor, and the New Eurasian Land Bridge or Second Eurasian Continental Bridge, running through China and Kazakhstan. As of November 2007, about one percent of the $600 billion in goods shipped from Asia to Europe each year were delivered by inland transport routes.

State Railway of Thailand Thailand Railway

The State Railway of Thailand (SRT) is the state-owned rail operator under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Transport in Thailand.

Rail transport in Thailand

The railway network of Thailand is managed and operated by the State Railway of Thailand (SRT) and has a route length of 4,346 km (2,700 mi). 151 km (94 mi) or 3.47% of all the routes are electrified.

The Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region is a Government of India ministry, established in September 2001, which functions as the nodal Department of the Central Government to deal with matters related to the socio-economic development of the eight States of Northeast India: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim. It acts as a facilitator between the Central Ministries/ Departments and the State Governments of the North Eastern Region in the economic development including removal of infrastructural bottlenecks, provision of basic minimum services, creating an environment for private investment and to remove impediments to lasting peace and security in the North Eastern Region.

Transport in Yunnan

The transport infrastructure of Yunnan is served by numerous transport modes, and forms an integral part of the structure Yunnan Province and the Southwest of China. Yunnan is served by several civilian airports and a major highway and rail network. The province is served by a network of bus routes that radiates from the capital city, Kunming.

Rail transport in Myanmar began in 1877. Three private rail companies were nationalised nineteen years later. During the Japanese occupation of Burma, Allied prisoners of war were forced to build the Burma Railway. Myanmar Railways has expanded its network somewhat since 1988.

Rail transport in Myanmar Overview of the topic

Rail transport in Myanmar consists of a 6,207.644 km (3,857 mi) railway network with 960 stations. The network, generally spanning north to south with branch lines to the east and west, is the second largest in Southeast Asia, and includes the Yangon Circular Railway which serves as a commuter railway for Yangon, the principal commercial city in Myanmar. The quality of the railway infrastructure is generally poor. The tracks are in poor condition, and are not passable during the monsoon season. The speed of freight trains is heavily restricted on all existing links as a consequence of poor track and bridge conditions. The maximum speed for freight trains has been quoted as 24 km/h (15 mph), suggesting that commercial speeds on this section could be as low as 12–14 km/h (7.5–8.7 mph).

Gede railway station

Gede is the last railway station on the Indian side of the Bangladesh–India border in Krishnaganj CD Block in Nadia district in the Indian state of West Bengal. The corresponding station on the Bangladesh side is Darshana. It is the terminal station on the Sealdah–Gede section of Kolkata Suburban Railway system. There is a border checkpoint at Gede.

Kunming–Singapore railway

The Kunming–Singapore railway, increasingly called the Pan–Asia railway Network is a network of railways that connects China, Singapore and all the countries of mainland Southeast Asia. The concept originated with British and French imperialists, who sought to link the railways they had built in southwest China, Indochina and Malaya, but international conflicts in the 20th century kept regional railways fragmented. The idea was formally revived in October 2006 when 18 Asian and Eurasian countries signed the Trans-Asian railway Network Agreement, which incorporated the Kunming–Singapore railway into the Trans-Asian railway network.

Rail transport in Bangkok

Rail transport was introduced to Bangkok in 1893, and the national railway network was developed during the 20th century. Rapid transit in Bangkok includes several rail lines: the BTS Skytrain, MRT and Airport Rail Link.

Bangkok Noi railway station Former railway station in Bangkok, Thailand

The old Thonburi railway station, originally known as Bangkok Noi railway station, is a former railway station in Bangkok, Thailand. It was the terminus of the Southern Line of Thailand's national rail network from 1903 to 1999.

Bang Sue Junction railway station

Bang Sue Junction, is a railway station and junction located in Bangkok. It is situated on Thoet Damri Road, Chatuchak District. It is owned by the State Railway of Thailand, serves the Northern, Northeastern and Southern Line and is a junction for the North/Northeast and South Lines.

Yommarat railway halt

Yommarat Halt is a railway halt in Bangkok. It is owned by the State Railway of Thailand and serves the Northern, Northeastern and Southern Line. It is on Sawankhalok Road in Thung Phaya Thai, Ratchathewi District, Bangkok, to the north of Yommarat level-crossing. The trains that stop at this station are only commuter services and some ordinary services. Not very far from the halt is Uruphong Halt which is a separate halt for the Eastern Line. Yommarat was refurbished since 2017 and was used as an access point for railway passengers to the Royal Crematorium during the death and funeral of King Bhumibol Adulyadej.

High-speed rail in Thailand Overview of the high-speed rail system in Thailand

"High-speed rail in Thailand" describes the realization for a high-speed rail network within Thailand, raised by the Thai Parliament in 2010.

Greater Bangkok commuter rail

Greater Bangkok commuter rail is a commuter rail system in Bangkok Metropolitan Region, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Saraburi Province, Lopburi Province, Suphan Buri Province, Ratchaburi Province, Chacheongsao Province, Nakhon Nayok Province, Prachinburi Province, and Samut Songkhram Province. It runs from and to the outskirts of the city during the rush hour, and the passenger number is high. It is operated by State Railway of Thailand (SRT) that also operates inter-city rail. Commuter rail services always have number 3xx. Most of the system are double track.

Southern Line (Thailand)

Southern Line is a metre-gauge railway line in Thailand, owned by State Railway of Thailand (SRT), which runs through most of the provinces in the Central, Western, and Southern regions of Thailand. At 1,144.29 kilometres in length, it is Thailand's longest railway line.

Eastern Line (Thailand)

Eastern Line is a railway line in Thailand, built and owned by State Railway of Thailand (SRT), located in Bangkok, Chachoengsao Province, Nakhon Nayok Province, Saraburi Province, Prachinburi Province, Sa Kaeo Province, Chonburi Province, and Rayong Province. It is the most important freight transport line in Thailand because there are many freight trains on the line. It was opened on 24 January 1907.

History of rail transport in Thailand

The history rail transport in Thailand began with the opening of the Paknam Railway on 11 April 1893.

References

  1. สุนันทา เจริญปัญญายิ่ง. "ทางรถไฟสายท่าเรือ–พระพุทธบาท". สถาบันการขนส่ง จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย (in Thai). Chulalongkorn_University . Retrieved 2018-11-03. Archived 2019-06-17 at the Wayback Machine