List of tallest demolished freestanding structures

Last updated

This is a list of tallest demolished freestanding structures. To be freestanding, a structure must not be supported by guy wires, the sea or other types of support. It therefore does not include guyed masts, partially guyed towers and drilling platforms, but does include towers, skyscrapers (pinnacle height) and chimneys. [1]

Contents

Demolished freestanding structures 198 m (650 ft) or taller

Structures with the same height are ordered by demolition date

NamePinnacle height
(metres / feet)
Year builtYear removedType of structureMain useCountryLocationRemarksRecording of event
1 World Trade Center 417 m1,368 ft19732001SkyscraperOffice, observationFlag of the United States.svg United States New York City Destroyed on September 11, 2001. Tallest freestanding structure that no longer exists. Tallest building in the world 1971–1973. [2]
2 World Trade Center 415.3 m1,362 ft19732001SkyscraperOffice, observationFlag of the United States.svg United States New York City Destroyed on September 11, 2001. Video on YouTube
Chimney of Homer City Generating Station 370 m1,217 ft19692025ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States.svg United States Homer City Demolished on 23 March 2025 by explosives. Tallest freestanding structure ever demolished in a controlled manner, demolished by Controlled Demolition, Inc. Video on YouTube
Chimney of Andorra Power Station 343 m1,125 ft19812023ChimneyPower stationFlag of Spain.svg Spain Andorra, Teruel Demolished on 16 February 2023 by explosives. [3] Video on YouTube
Chimney of Westerholt Power Station 337 m1,106 ft19812006ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg Germany Gelsenkirchen, North Rhine-WestphaliaDemolished on 3 December 2006 by explosives. [4] Video on YouTube
Turner Broadcasting tower 314.3 m1,031 ft19672010Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of the United States.svg United States Atlanta, GeorgiaDismantled in 2010. Tallest lattice tower to be demolished.[ citation needed ]
Chimney of Harllee Branch Power Plant 307 m1,007 ft19782016ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States.svg United States Milledgeville, Georgia Demolished on 15 October 2016. Tallest multi-flue windscreen chimney ever demolished. [5] Video on YouTube
Chimney of Widows Creek Fossil Plant 305 m1,001 ft19802020ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States.svg United States Stevenson, Alabama Demolished on 3 December 2020. [6] Video on YouTube
Chimney of Marl-Chemiepark Power Station 300 m984 ft197?1995ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg Germany Marl, North Rhine-WestphaliaDemolished in 1995.[ citation needed ]
Chimney #1 of Boxberg Power Station 300 m984 ft19792000ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg Germany Boxberg, Saxony Demolished in 2000.[ citation needed ]
Chimney of Lippendorf Power Station 300 m984 ft19672005ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg Germany Lippendorf, SaxonyDemolished by explosives in 2005.[ citation needed ]
Chimney #1 of Jänschwalde Power Station 300 m984 ft19812003ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg Germany Jänschwalde Demolished by explosives 2002–2007.[ citation needed ]
Chimney #2 of Jänschwalde Power Station 300 m984 ft19812005ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg Germany Jänschwalde Demolished by explosives 2002–2007.[ citation needed ]
Chimney #3 of Jänschwalde Power Station 300 m984 ft19812007ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg Germany Jänschwalde Demolished by explosives 2002–2007.[ citation needed ]
Chimney of Thierbach Power Station 300 m984 ft1968 ?ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg Germany Espenhain, SaxonyDemolished.[ citation needed ]
Chimney #2 of Boxberg Power Station 300 m984 ft19792009ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg Germany Boxberg, Saxony Demolished in 2009.[ citation needed ] Video on YouTube
Chimney #3 of Boxberg Power Station 300 m984 ft19792012ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg Germany Boxberg, Saxony Demolished in 2009.[ citation needed ] Video on YouTube
Chimney of Tušimice Power Station 300 m984 ft19742012ChimneyPower stationFlag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic Tušimice Dismantled in 2011–12. [7]
Chimney #4 of Boxberg Power Station 300 m984 ft19792012ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg Germany Boxberg, Saxony Demolished in 2012.[ citation needed ]
Chimney #3 of Matla Power Station 276 m906 ft19821982ChimneyPower stationFlag of South Africa.svg South Africa Kriel Demolished in 1982 after partially collapsing during construction. [8] Video on YouTube
Chimney of R.E. Burger Power Station 260 m854 ft192016ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States.svg United States Dilles Bottom, OhioDemolished on 29 July 2016. [9] Video on YouTube
Chimney of Shawville Generating Station 259 m850 ft19722016ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States.svg United States Shadyside, Ohio Demolished in 2016.[ citation needed ]
Chimney of Hamburg-Port256 m840 ft ?2004Chimney ?Flag of Germany.svg Germany Hamburg Demolished in April 2004. Further damage occurred caused by miscalculation of debris trajectories from explosive demolition.[ citation needed ]
Chimney #2 of Yates Power Plant 253 m830 ft19742017ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States Newnan, Georgia Demolished on 21 January 2017. Video on YouTube

Video on YouTube

Chimney #2 of ASARCO El Paso Smelter 252.5 m828 ft19672013ChimneySmelterFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States El Paso, Texas Demolished in April 2013. Video on YouTube
Lafayette transmitter, Tower 1250 m820 ft19181944Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of France.svg  France Marcheprime Demolished in 1944. [10]
Lafayette transmitter, Tower 2250 m820 ft19181944Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of France.svg  France Marcheprime Demolished in 1944.
Lafayette transmitter, Tower 3250 m820 ft19181944Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of France.svg  France Marcheprime Demolished in 1944.
Lafayette transmitter, Tower 4250 m820 ft19181944Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of France.svg  France Marcheprime Demolished in 1944.
Lafayette transmitter, Tower 5250 m820 ft19181944Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of France.svg  France Marcheprime Demolished in 1944.
Lafayette transmitter, Tower 6250 m820 ft1918/19201944Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of France.svg  France Marcheprime Demolished in 1944.
Lafayette transmitter, Tower 7250 m820 ft19201944Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of France.svg  France Marcheprime Demolished in 1944.
Lafayette transmitter, Tower 8250 m820 ft1918/19201953Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of France.svg  France Marcheprime Disassembled in 1953.
Bakar Eurco Chimney TE Rijeka 250 m820 ft19782005Chimney ?Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia Bakar Demolished in 2005.
Chimney #1 Dolna Odra Power Station 250 m820 ft1973 ?ChimneyPower stationFlag of Poland.svg  Poland Nowe Czarnowo Disassembled.
Chimney of Grain Power Station 244 m801 ft19792016ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Isle of Grain, EnglandDemolished on 7 September 2016. Video on YouTube
Chimney of Monroe Power Plant 244 m800 ft19702011–12ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States.svg United States Monroe, Michigan Slowly dismantled from 2011–12. [11] [12]
Chimney of Monroe Power Plant 244 m800 ft19702014ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States.svg United States Monroe, Michigan Dismantled in 2014. [13]
Königs Wusterhausen Central Tower 243 m797 ft19251972Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of Germany.svg  Germany Königs Wusterhausen Collapsed during storm on 15 November 1972. Tallest freestanding structure to collapse in a storm.
Chimney #1 Navajo Generating Station 236.2 m775 ft19972020ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States Page, Arizona Demolished on 18 December 2020. Video on YouTube
Chimney #2 Navajo Generating Station 236.2 m775 ft19982020ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States Page, Arizona Demolished on 18 December 2020.(see above)
Chimney #3 Navajo Generating Station 236.2 m775 ft19992020ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States Page, Arizona Demolished on 18 December 2020.(see above)
Chimney of Inverkip Power Station 236 m774 ft19762013ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Inverkip, ScotlandDemolished on 28 July 2013. Video on YouTube
Chimney of Power Station Schwandorf235 m771 ft ?2005ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg  Germany Schwandorf, BavariaDemolished in 2005.
AXA Tower 235 m771 ft19862023SkyscraperCommercialFlag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Singapore Demolished to make way for Skywaters Residences. [14] Tallest building to ever be voluntarily demolished.
Channel 9 TV Tower 233 m764 ft19652021Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Sydney Disassembled in August 2021. Video on YouTube
WOR TV Tower 231.65 m760 ft19491956Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States North Bergen, New Jersey Dismantled after being struck by an aircraft in 1956.
Chimney of Castrop-Rauxel Power Station230 m755 ft19662008ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg  Germany Castrop-Rauxel, North Rhine-WestphaliaDemolished in 2008.
Chimneys of Heating Power Station Gera-Nord225 m738 ft1984/19862010ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg  Germany Gera, ThuringiaDemolished 2008–2010.
Chimney of Schilling Power Station 220 m722 ft19622005ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg  Germany Stade, Lower SaxonyDemolished in 2005.
Yekaterinburg TV Tower 219 m720 ft19622018TowerObservation towerFlag of Russia.svg  Russia Yekaterinburg Demolished on 24 March 2018. Was originally intended to be 360 m (1,180 ft) tall. Video on YouTube
Chimney of Pembroke Power Station 217.3 m713 ft19682000ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Pembroke, WalesDemolished on 25 November 2000.
270 Park Avenue 216 m708 ft19602021SkyscraperOfficeFlag of the United States.svg United States New York City Disassembled in 2020–21. Was the tallest building to ever be voluntarily demolished until 2023.
Chimney of Littlebrook Power Station, Unit 'D'215 m705 ft19812019ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Dartford, KentDemolished in December 2019. Video on YouTube
Chimney of Alma Power Station 213.5 m700 ft19602018ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States Alma, Wisconsin Demolished on 1 October 2018. [15] Video on YouTube
Chimney Power Station Moers-Meerbeck210 m689 ft ?1990'sChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg  Germany MoersMeerbeck, North Rhine-WestphaliaDemolished early 1990s.
Novosemeykino Longwave Transmission, Tower 1 [16] 205 m673ft19432010Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of Russia.svg  Russia Novosemeykino Demolished in 2010. [17]
Novosemeykino Longwave Transmission, Tower 2 [16] 205 m673 ft19432010Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of Russia.svg  Russia Novosemeykino Demolished in 2010. [17]
Novosemeykino Longwave Transmission, Tower 3 [16] 205 m673 ft19432010Lattice towerUHF/VHF-transmissionFlag of Russia.svg  Russia Novosemeykino Demolished in 2010. [17]
Chimney Power Station Franken II202 m663 ft19642001ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg  Germany Erlangen, BavariaDemolished in 2001.
Chimney of Považská Bystrica Old Power Station201 m659 ft ?2016ChimneyPower stationFlag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia Považská Bystrica Demolished in 2016. [18]
Chimney Ludwigshafen200 m656 ft ?2002Chimney ?Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Ludwigshafen, Rhineland-PalatinateDemolished in November 2002.
Chimney Power Station Breitungen200 m656 ft19862005ChimneyPower stationFlag of Germany.svg  Germany Breitungen, ThuringiaDemolished in 2005.
Chimney of Schwedt PCK-refinery200 m656 ft ?2003ChimneyRefineryFlag of Germany.svg  Germany Schwedt, BrandenburgDemolished in 2003.
Chimney of Pątnów Power Station 200 m656 ft19672008ChimneyPower stationFlag of Poland.svg  Poland Pątnów Demolished in 2008.
Manušice Chimney200 m656 ft ? ?Chimney ?Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic Česká Lípa Demolished ?
Chimney of Skalice u České Lípy200 m656 ft ? ?Chimney ?Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic Skalice u České Lípy Demolished ?
Chimney of Didcot A Power Station 199.5 m654 ft19682020ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Didcot, OxfordshireDemolished in February 2020. Video on YouTube
Chimney of Ohio Edison Toronto Power Plant [19] 198 m650 ft192008ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States Toronto, Ohio Demolition on 1 November 2008. Video on YouTube
Port Kembla Copper Stack198 m650 ft19652014ChimneySmelterFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Port Kembla, New South Wales Demolished on 20 February 2014. Video on YouTube
Chimney #1 of Nanticoke Generating Station Units 1–4198 m650 ft19722018ChimneyPower stationFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Nanticoke, Ontario Demolished on 28 February 2018. Video on YouTube
Chimney #2 of Nanticoke Generating Station Units 5–8198 m650 ft19722018ChimneyPower stationFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Nanticoke, Ontario Demolished on 28 February 2018.(see above)
Chimney of Kingsnorth Power Station 198 m650 ft19702018ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Hoo St Werburgh, KentDemolished in March 2018. Video on YouTube
Chimney of St. Johns River Power Park [20] 198 m650 ft19882019ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States Jacksonville, FloridaDemolished on 23 July 2019. [21] Video on YouTube
Chimney of Consumers Energy B.C. Cobb Plant198 m650 ft ?2020ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States Muskegon, Michigan Disassembled in 2019–20. [22] Video on YouTube
Chimneys of Ferrybridge C Power Station 198 m650 ft19662020ChimneyPower stationFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Ferrybridge, West YorkshireDemolition in 2020. Video on YouTube
Chimney of Thunder Bay Generating Station 198 m650 ft19632021ChimneyPower stationFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Thunder Bay, Ontario Demolished on 9 September 2021. [23] Video on YouTube

Timeline of tallest demolished freestanding structures

NameHeight (metres / feet)Held recordStructural typeCountryLocationNotes
Meidum pyramid 92 m300 ft2610 BC–1303 AD (3,913 years)MausoleumFlag of Egypt.svg Egypt Meidum Collapsed during construction, now 65 m (213 ft).
Lighthouse of Alexandria 103 to 118 m338 to 387 ft1303–1500 (197 years)LighthouseFlag of Egypt.svg Egypt Alexandria Damaged by earthquakes in 956, 1303 and 1323. The most destructive of which is indicated to be the 1303 quake.
Malmesbury Abbey 131 m431 ft1500–1549 (49 years)ChurchFlag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Malmesbury Spire collapsed around 1500.
Lincoln Cathedral 159.7 m524 ft1549–1921 (372 years)ChurchFlag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Lincoln Spire collapsed in 1549.
New Brighton Tower 172.8 m567 ft1921–1936 (15 years)Lattice towerFlag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Liverpool Dismantled from 1919 to 1921.
US Naval Radio Station Pearl Harbor, 3 identical towers [24] 183 m600 ft1936–1938 (2 years)Lattice towerFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States Honolulu Dismantled in 1936.
US Naval Radio Station Cayey, 3 identical towers [25] 189 m620 ft1938–1944 (6 years)Lattice towerFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States Cayey, Puerto Rico Demolished in 1938.
Lafayette transmitter, 8 identical towers250 m820 ft1944–1982 (38 years)Lattice towerFlag of France.svg  France Marcheprime Towers 1 through to 7 demolished in 1944; tower 8 demolished in 1953. [10]
Chimney #3 Matla Power Station Smokestack 276 m906 ft1982–1995 (13 years)ChimneyFlag of South Africa.svg South Africa Kriel Demolished in 1982 after partially collapsing during construction.
Chimney of Marl-Chemiepark Power Station 300 m984 ft1995–2001 (6 years)ChimneyFlag of Germany.svg Germany Marl Demolished in 1995.
2 World Trade Center 415.3 m1,362 ft2001 (29 minutes)SkyscraperFlag of the United States.svg United States New York City Destroyed during the September 11 attacks at 9:59 am.
1 World Trade Center 417 m1,368 ft2001–present (23+ years)SkyscraperFlag of the United States.svg United States New York City Destroyed during the September 11 attacks at 10:28 am. Tallest freestanding structure that no longer exists.

See also

References

  1. See Tallest freestanding structures by skyscraperpage.com
  2. "Giants: The Twin Towers and the Twentieth Century". The Skyscraper Museum. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
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  4. "Tallest chimney demolished by explosives". Guinness World Records. 3 December 2006. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  5. "Chimneys". Controlled Demolition, Inc. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  6. Flessner, Dave (3 December 2020). "One of world's biggest chimneys toppled at TVA's Widows Creek Fossil Plant in Alabama". Chattanooga Times Free Press. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  7. "Tušimice power plant – demolition of 300 m chimney". En Libre spol. s r.o. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
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  9. Junkins, Casey (29 July 2026). "Smoke Stack at R.E. Burger Plant in Dilles Bottom Comes Down" . The Intelligencer. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
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  11. "Power plant smokestack to be demolished soon". The Monroe News. 6 June 2011. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  12. "Monroe Power Plant stack demolition resumes". PR Newswire. 30 May 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  13. Alusheff, Alex (8 November 2014). "Pollution down at Monroe's DTE power plant". Monroe News. Lansing State Journal. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  14. Andres, Gabrielle (5 August 2022). "Singapore's tallest skyscraper to be built by Alibaba and local partners". Channel News Asia. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  15. "Scratch one smokestack from the banks of the Mississippi | NewsCut | Minnesota Public Radio News". Blogs.mprnews.org. 1 October 2018. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  16. 1 2 3 "Novosemeykino Longwave Transmission Towers, Novosemeykino". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  17. 1 2 3 Janberg, Nicolas. "Novosemeykino Transmission Towers (Novosemeykino)". Structurae. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  18. a.s., Petit Press. "Komín v strojárňach zmizne, patrí k najvyšším stavbám". sme.sk.
  19. "FirstEnergy Toronto Power Plant Demolition & Remediation". Independence Demolition. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  20. "St. Johns River Power Park | Electric Facilities| Electric Generation | About". JEA. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  21. "JEA St. John's River Power Park Hung Boiler Units and Chimney - Controlled Demolition, Inc". YouTube. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  22. "What was that boom? Coal plant in Muskegon has been demolished". wzzm13.com. 11 January 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
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