| Marovaza house bat | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Chiroptera |
| Family: | Vespertilionidae |
| Genus: | Scotophilus |
| Species: | S. marovaza |
| Binomial name | |
| Scotophilus marovaza Goodman, Ratrimomanarivo & Randrianandrianina, 2006 | |
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| Range of the Marovaza house bat | |
The Marovaza house bat (Scotophilus marovaza) is a species of bat found in Madagascar.
It was described as a new species in 2006. [2] The holotype was collected in Marovaza, Madagascar, which inspired its species name. [1]
It is relatively small for its genus. [2] Its forearm is approximately 43.5 mm (1.71 in) long. [3]
It has been found roosting in the palm-leave thatching of small huts. It roosts singly or in small colonies of up to five individuals. [1] It navigates and locates prey via echolocation; its calls have a frequency of maximum energy of 43.8–48 kHz and a maximum frequency of 58–72.6 kHz. Echolocation pulses last 6–8 seconds. [3] Individuals can be infected with Leptospira . [4]
The Marovaza house bat is endemic to western Madagascar. It is currently known from lowland areas of 5–200 m (16–656 ft) above sea level. [1]
As of 2017, it is evaluated as a least-concern species by the IUCN. It met the criteria for this classification because of its relatively large geographic range and its ability to tolerate some habitat destruction. [1]
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