Masked tityra

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Masked tityra
Masked Tityra, Panama - Tim Lenz.jpg
Male
Tityra semifasciata -Brazil-8.jpg
Female
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Tityridae
Genus: Tityra
Species:
T. semifasciata
Binomial name
Tityra semifasciata
(Spix, 1825)
Tityra semifasciata map.svg

The masked tityra (Tityra semifasciata) is a medium-sized passerine bird. It has traditionally been placed in the cotinga or the tyrant flycatcher family, but evidence strongly suggests that it is better placed in Tityridae, [2] where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee.

Contents

It is found in forest and woodland from Mexico, through Central America, to northwestern and central South America (as far south as Paraguay).

Measuring 20 cm (7.9 in), [3] it has a black-and-whitish plumage, and a distinct red eye-ring and base of the bill. The mask is black in the male, while it is brownish or greyish in the female. The male resembles the black-tailed tityra, but can be separated by its smaller black face mask (does not include the nape) and white tail-tip.

Related Research Articles

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The black-tailed tityra is a medium-sized passerine bird of tropical South America. The tityras have been placed in the cotinga or the tyrant flycatcher families by various authors. But the weight of evidence strongly suggest they and their closest relatives are better separated as Tityridae; the AOU for example advocates this separation.

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The royal flycatchers are a genus, Onychorhynchus, of passerine birds that the International Ornithological Committee (IOC) places in the family Tityridae.

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References

  1. BirdLife International (2018). "Tityra semifasciata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018: e.T22700689A130264515. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22700689A130264515.en . Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. "Proposal (#313) to South American Classification Committee: Adopt the Family Tityridae". South American Classification Committee. 2007. Archived from the original on 2008-05-08.
  3. Garrigues, Richard; Dean, Robert (2007). The Birds of Costa Rica. Ithaca: Zona Tropical/Comstock/Cornell University Press. p. 216. ISBN   978-0-8014-7373-9.

Further reading

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Tityra semifasciata at Wikimedia Commons