Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs

Last updated

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China
中华人民共和国农业农村部
Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Nóngyè Nóngcūnbù
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China (20210221152455).jpg
Agency overview
Formed19 March 2018;6 years ago (2018-03-19)
Preceding agency
Type Constituent Department of the State Council (cabinet-level executive department)
Jurisdiction Government of China
Headquarters Beijing
Minister responsible
Deputy Ministers responsible
Agency executives
Parent agency State Council
Website english.moa.gov.cn OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese 中华人民共和国 农业 农村
Traditional Chinese 中華人民共和國 農業 農村
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Nóngyè Nóngcūnbù

The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China is the cabinet-level executive department of the State Council which is responsible for agriculture and rural affairs in the country. The ministry is headquartered in Beijing. It was formed on 19 March 2018 as the agency superseding the former Ministry of Agriculture.

Contents

History

On March 19, 2018, the government of China announced that the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has been created at the first session of the 13th National People's Congress, superseding the Ministry of Agriculture. That same day, Han Changfu was elected Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. [1] It was also announced that some of its additional responsibilities come from the agricultural investment projects of the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Land and Resources, and the Ministry of Water Resources. [2]

The Ministry stated in late 2020 that it would designate 6.6 million hectares of prime agricultural land as grain zones to be farmed with high production methods and which could not be converted to other crops. [3] :245 It also raised subsidies for rice, corn, and soybean growing. [3] :245

In March 2023, it gained responsibilities related to rural science and technology from the Ministry of Science and Technology. It also absorbed the National Rural Revitalization Administration. [4]

Functions

The Ministry is responsible for handling the "three rural issues"; namely agriculture, rural areas, and farmers. It is responsible for managing fisheries, animal husbandry, farmland resources, irrigation projects, land reclamation and agricultural mechanization, checking agricultural product quality and safety, and managing agricultural investments. It also houses the Office of the Central Rural Work Leading Group. [4]

List of ministers

No.NameTook officeLeft officeNotes
1 Jiang Yizhen September 1964May 1966 [5]
2 Han Changfu 19 March 2018December 2020 [6]
3 Tang Renjian 26 December 202028 June 2024 [7]
4 Han Jun 28 June 2024Incumbent

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Agriculture (China)</span> Former agriculture ministry of China

The Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) was a cabinet-level executive department of the State Council which was responsible for agriculture in China.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Han Changfu</span> Chinese politician

Han Changfu is a Chinese politician. Until December 2020 he was Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. Before he was Governor of Jilin province.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ma Zhaoxu</span> Chinese diplomat

Ma Zhaoxu is a Chinese diplomat who is currently the Executive Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Du Runsheng</span> Chinese politician and economist

Du Runsheng was a Chinese military officer, revolutionary leader, politician, and economist. He has been hailed as "China's father of rural reform". From 1982 to 1986, he drew up the annual "Document No.1 of the Central Government" about rural reform, which promoted the development of rural areas. Du's students included Wang Qishan, Justin Yifu Lin, Zhou Qiren, Wen Tiejun, Wang Xiaoqiang, Chen Xiwen, Zhang Musheng, Du Ying and Weng Yongxi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tang Renjian</span> Chinese politician

Tang Renjian is a former Chinese politician who served as Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs from 2020 to 2024. He formerly serving as Chief of General Office of the Central Rural Work Leading Group and Governor of Gansu and before that, deputy director of the Office of the Leading Group for Financial and Economic Affairs, Vice Chairman of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wang Weizhong</span> Chinese politician

Wang Weizhong is a Chinese politician, and current deputy party secretary and governor of Guangdong. A graduate of Tsinghua University, Wang rose through the ranks in the working for the Ministry of Science and Technology. He previously served as party chief of Taiyuan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kong Xuanyou</span> Chinese diplomat

Kong Xuanyou is a Chinese diplomat. He was the Chinese Ambassador to Japan from 2019 to 2023, and previously served as the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2018 to 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tang Dengjie</span> Chinese politician and business executive

Tang Dengjie is a Chinese politician and business executive who is currently serving as the Communist Party secretary of Shanxi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Natural Resources (China)</span> Chinese government agency for resource management

The Ministry of Natural Resources is an executive-department of the State Council of the People's Republic of China which is responsible for natural resources in the country. It is the 14th-ranking department of the State Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wang Xiaohong</span> Chinese politician (born 1957)

Wang Xiaohong is a Chinese politician who has been serving as the Minister of Public Security of China since June 2022 and State Councilor of China since March 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Xin Changxing</span> Chinese politician

Xin Changxing is a Chinese politician and the current Communist Party Secretary of Jiangsu. Previously, he served as Communist Party Secretary of Qinghai, Governor of Qinghai, and Deputy Communist Party Secretary of Anhui. Xin is a lifelong civil servant.

Not to be confused with Han Jun, Civil Aviation Administration Deputy Head

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zhao Long</span> Chinese politician

Zhao Long is a Chinese politician who is the current governor of Fujian, in office since 22 October 2021.

Zhang Lingping is a former Chinese politician who his entire career in northwest China's Gansu province. He was investigated by China's top anti-graft agency in August 2020. Previously he served as party secretary of both cities of Jinchang and Dingxi. He was a delegate to the 12th National People's Congress.

Zhang Yizhen is a Chinese politician who is the current chairwoman of the Jiangsu Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, in office since January 2022. She is a representative of the 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party.

Wen Tiejun is a Chinese agricultural economist who is a professor at the Renmin University of China.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party</span> 2022–present Central Committee

The 20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party , officially the Central Committee of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, comprises 205 members and 171 alternates. It was elected at the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)'s 20th National Congress on 22 October 2022, and its term lasts until the election of the 21st Central Committee at the 21st National Congress, which is planned for 2027. The Central Committee is the party's highest decision-making body in a given period, is not a permanent body, and convenes for an unspecified number of times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Rural Work Leading Group</span> Rural affairs organization of the Chinese Communist Party

The Central Rural Work Leading Group is a coordination body set up under the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party for the purpose of managing rural affairs.

Yuan Yanwen is a former Chinese politician who spent his entire career in his home-province Hunan. As of March 2023 he was under investigation by China's top anti-corruption agency. Previously he served as director of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Hunan.

The 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) was elected at the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party on 22 October 2022. At its 1st Plenary Session, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection nominated its candidates for secretary, deputy secretaries, secretary-general and other members of the 20th CCDI Standing Committee. These were later approved by the 20th Central Committee at its 1st Plenary Session on 23 October 2022.

References

  1. 全国人大经投票表决 决定韩长赋为农业农村部部长. 163.com (in Chinese). March 19, 2018. Archived from the original on March 21, 2018. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
  2. Yang Shisheng (March 16, 2018). 统筹20多个涉农资金的部门职能 农业农村部“财权”更大了. chinatimes (in Chinese). Archived from the original on March 22, 2018. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
  3. 1 2 Harrell, Stevan (2023). An Ecological History of Modern China. Seattle: University of Washington Press. ISBN   9780295751719.
  4. 1 2 "Decoding Chinese Politics: Economy and Trade". Asia Society . Retrieved October 11, 2024.
  5. Zhong 钟, Zhao Yun 兆云 (2008). Yī shēng qiú zhēn: Jiāng Yī Zhēn zhuàn一生求真:江一真传[A Lifetime of Seeking Truth: The Biography of Jiang Yizhen] (1 ed.). 中共党史出版社. ISBN   9787509801222.
  6. 韩长赋出任新组建的农业农村部部长. sina (in Chinese). March 19, 2018. Archived from the original on March 21, 2018. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
  7. Yi Yi (伊一) (December 26, 2020). 陈小江任国家民委主任 唐仁健任农业农村部部长 王文涛任商务部部长. ce.cn. Archived from the original on December 26, 2020. Retrieved December 27, 2020.