National Ethnic Affairs Commission

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National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China
中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会
Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Guójiā Mínzú Shìwù Wěiyuánhuì
National Ethnic Affairs Commission of China (20230117160902).jpg
Agency overview
Formed1949;76 years ago (1949)
Jurisdiction Government of China
Headquarters Beijing
Minister responsible
Parent agency United Front Work Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Child agency
Website www.neac.gov.cn OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
ཀྲུང་ཧྭ་མི་དམངས་སྤྱི་མཐུན་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་ཀྱི་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་མི་རིགས་དོན་གཅོད་ཨུ་ཡོན་ལྷན་ཁང་ᠪᠥᠬᠥᠳᠡ
ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ
ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ
ᠠᠷᠠᠳ
ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ
ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ
ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ
ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ
جۇڭخۇا خەلق جۇمھۇرىيتى دۆلەت مىللەت ئىشلىرى كومىتېتى
National Ethnic Affairs Commission
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese 中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会
Traditional Chinese 中華人民共和國國家民族事務委員會
Literal meaningNational Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Guójiā Mínzú Shìwù Wěiyuánhuì
No.PortraitNameTook officeLeft officeImportant offices held during tenureHighest office heldNotesRef.
Director of the Ethnic Affairs Commission of the Central People's Government
1 Li Weihan1.jpg Li Weihan 19 October 194928 September 1954Secretary-General of the State Council, Head of the United Front Work Department Member of the Politburo Standing Committee, Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Vice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

Deputy Director of the Central Advisory Commission

Deputy-state level, Han [16]
Director of the Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China
2 Ulanhu1955.jpg Ulanhu 28 September 195422 June 1970Vice Premier of the State Council Vice President of China Deputy-state level, Mongol
Director of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China
3 Yang Jing Ren  (cropped).jpg Yang Jingren 5 March 197820 January 1986Deputy Head of the United Front Work Department

Vice Premier of the State Council since September 1980, Vice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference since June 1983

Deputy-state level, Hui
4 Ismail Amat 20 January 198618 March 1998 Vice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference since April 1988

State Councilor since 1993

Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress Deputy-state level, Uyghur [17]
5 Li Dezhu 18 March 199817 March 2008Deputy Head of the United Front Work Department Korean [18]
6 Voa chinese Yang Jing 27sept09.jpg Yang Jing 17 March 200816 March 2013Deputy Head of the United Front Work Department

Secretary of the CCP Secretariat since November 2012

State Councilor and Secretary-General of the State CouncilDeputy-state level, Mongol [19]
7 Wang Zhengwei 2014 (14988501044).jpg Wang Zhengwei 16 March 201328 April 2016 Vice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

Deputy Head of the United Front Work Department

Vice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Hui [20]
8 Bater.png Bagatur 28 April 201626 December 2020 Vice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference since March 2018 Vice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Mongol [21]
9 Chen Xiaojiang 26 December 202024 June 2022Deputy Head of the United Front Work Department Executive Deputy Head of the United Front Work Department Han [22] [23]
10 Pan Yue 2021.jpg Pan Yue 24 June 2022IncumbentDeputy Head of the United Front Work Department Han [24]

See also

References

  1. Saha, S.C. (2008). Ethnicity and Sociopolitical Change in Africa and Other Developing Countries: A Constructive Discourse in State Building. Lexington Books. p. 154. ISBN   978-1-4616-3340-2 . Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  2. Landis, D.; Albert, R.D. (2012). Handbook of Ethnic Conflict: International Perspectives. International and Cultural Psychology. Springer New York. p. 188. ISBN   978-1-4614-0447-7 . Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  3. 中华人民共和国中央政府机构, 1949-1990年 (in Chinese). 经济科学出版社. 1993. p. 56. ISBN   978-7-5058-0504-0 . Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  4. Zhou, M.; Sun, H. (2006). Language Policy in the People's Republic of China: Theory and Practice Since 1949. Springer Netherlands. p. 104. ISBN   978-1-4020-8039-5 . Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  5. China. 国家机构编制委员会. 办公室 (1992). 中央国家机关所属事业单位大全 (in Chinese). 经济科学出版社. p. 71. ISBN   978-7-5058-0460-9 . Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  6. 中国少数民族教育. 中国民族多元文化丛书 (in Chinese). 五洲传播出版社. 2007. p. 7. ISBN   978-7-5085-1163-4. Archived from the original on 2024-06-26. Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  7. Joske, Alex (May 9, 2019). "Reorganizing the United Front Work Department: New Structures for a New Era of Diaspora and Religious Affairs Work". Jamestown Foundation . Archived from the original on July 21, 2019. Retrieved 2019-07-27.
  8. Zhao, Taotao; Leibold, James (2019-10-13). "Ethnic Governance under Xi Jinping: The Centrality of the United Front Work Department & Its Implications". Journal of Contemporary China . 29 (124): 487–502. doi:10.1080/10670564.2019.1677359. ISSN   1067-0564. S2CID   211427737.
  9. "党和国家机构改革|中央统战部统一管理民族宗教等工作". 澎湃新闻 (in Chinese). 2018-03-21. Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  10. "国家民委"三定"规定调整:归口中央统战部领导". 新浪新闻_手机新浪网 (in Chinese). 2018-09-10. Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  11. "关于全面推开行业协会商会与行政机关脱钩改革的实施意见_部门政务_中国政府网". 中国政府网_中央人民政府门户网站 (in Chinese). 2023-10-30. Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  12. "关于做好全面推开全国性行业协会商会与行政机关脱钩改革工作的通知_部门政务_中国政府网". 中国政府网_中央人民政府门户网站 (in Chinese). 2023-10-30. Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  13. "'DeepChina' Substack exposed: covert United Front 'opinion and cognitive warfare' project targets international China scholars (Collective Study Issue 04)". buttondown.com. Retrieved 2025-04-27.
  14. Chen, Meredith (2025-04-26). "China expands initiative to stamp out Western bias in ethnic studies". South China Morning Post . Archived from the original on 2025-04-26. Retrieved 2025-04-27.
  15. "国务院办公厅关于印发国家民族事务委员会职能配置内设机构和人员编制规定的通知". 中国政府网_中央人民政府门户网站 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  16. Zhouxiang, L. (2020). Chinese National Identity in the Age of Globalisation. Springer Nature Singapore. p. 252. ISBN   978-981-15-4538-2 . Retrieved 2024-06-26.
  17. "Ismail Amat, vice-chairman of the 10th NPC Standing Committee". People's Daily Online. Retrieved 2018-10-17.
  18. Tan Hongwei (谭宏伟) (17 March 2003). 国家民族事务委员会主任:李德洙. chinanews.com.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 5 June 2022.
  19. Choi, Chi-yuk (2013-03-08). "Mongol ally of incoming premier to become chief of State Council". South China Morning Post . Retrieved 2013-03-08.
  20. "Regulating halal food is creating headaches for the government". The Economist . 8 October 2016. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
  21. "原內蒙主席巴特爾主政國家民族事務委員會" (in Chinese). March 28, 2016.
  22. Linda, Lew (19 December 2020). "China puts Han official in charge of ethnic minority affairs as Beijing steps up push for integration". South China Morning Post . Retrieved 9 October 2021.
  23. "Chen Xiaojiang was appointed Secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission". National Ethnic Affairs Commission (in Chinese). December 14, 2020. Archived from the original on August 30, 2021. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  24. "China's top legislature concludes standing committee session". Xinhua News Agency . 24 June 2022. Archived from the original on 31 January 2023. Retrieved 12 March 2023.