Miss Universe 1954

Last updated
Miss Universe 1954
Miriam Stevenson Miss Universe 1954.jpg
Date24 July 1954 (1954-07-24)
Presenters Bob Russell
Venue Long Beach Municipal Auditorium, Long Beach, California, United States
Entrants33
Placements16
Debuts
  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • Costa Rica
  • El Salvador
  • Honduras
  • New Zealand
  • Singapore
  • South Korea
  • Thailand
  • West Indies
Withdrawals
  • Austria
  • Denmark
  • Hawaii
  • South Africa
  • Switzerland
  • Turkey
  • Venezuela
Returns
  • Chile
  • Cuba
  • Hong Kong
  • Israel
Winner Miriam Stevenson
United States
CongenialityEfi Androulakakis (Greece) [lower-alpha 1]
  1953
1955  

Miss Universe 1954 was the third Miss Universe pageant, held at the Long Beach Municipal Auditorium in Long Beach, California, United States on 24 July 1954.

Contents

At the end of the event, Christiane Martel of France crowned Miriam Stevenson of the United States as Miss Universe 1954. [1] [2] It was the first victory of the United States in the history of the pageant. Stevenson became the first Miss Universe to concurrently hold both Miss USA and Miss Universe titles. [3]

Contestants from thirty-three countries and territories competed in this year's pageant. The pageant was hosted by Bob Russell. This edition also featured the Star of the Universe crown, which consisted of one-thousand Oriental cultured and black pearls set in solid gold and platinum, and was worth $500,000 USD. [4] The crowned was also used for the next six editions. [4]

Background

Long Beach Municipal Auditorium, the venue of Miss Universe 1954 LBarena.jpg
Long Beach Municipal Auditorium, the venue of Miss Universe 1954

Selection of participants

Contestants from thirty-three countries and territories were selected to compete in the pageant. One contestant was selected to replace the original dethroned winner.

Replacements

Kae Sun-hee, the first runner-up of Miss Korea 1954, was appointed to replace Miss Korea 1954 Pu Rak Hi after the latter's visa was rejected in order to enter the United States due to allegations that she has connections with communist groups. [5] [6] The same happened with Rika Dialina, Star Hellas 1954, where she was replaced by her first runner-up, Efi Androulakakis, after she posed for a book by a Greek communist despite having no communist sympathies. [7] However, John Foster Dulles, the then United States Secretary of State, intervened in Dialina's case, and Dialina obtained a temporary entry permit because of this. Dialina arrived in Long Beach a few days before the preliminary competition, causing Androulakakis to withdraw from the competition. The organizers asked Androulakakis to remain in the competition as the representative of Crete, but Androulakakis refused. Although Androulakakis is no longer an official candidate, she was still hailed as Miss Congeniality. [8]

Debuts, returns, and withdrawals

The 1954 edition saw the debuts of Argentina, Brazil, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Honduras, New Zealand, Singapore, South Korea, Thailand, and the West Indies, and the returns of Chile, Cuba, Hong Kong, and Israel who last competed in 1952. Gertrude Kapi'olani Miller of Hawaii withdrew due to undisclosed reasons. Berta Elena Landaeta of Venezuela withdrew after the pageant organizers could not disclose her whereabouts. [9] Austria, Denmark, South Africa, Switzerland, and Turkey withdrew after their respective organizations failed to hold a national competition or designate a contestant.

Contestants from Guatemala and Nicaragua were also expected to compete, but was prohibited by their respective governments due to the political instability of Central America. [9] Both countries started competing in the pageant in 1955.

Results

Placements

PlacementContestant
Miss Universe 1954
1st runner-up
2nd runner-up
3rd runner-up
4th runner-up
Top 16

Special awards

AwardContestant
Miss Friendship
Miss Popular Girl

Pageant

Format

Same with 1953, sixteen semi-finalists were chosen at the preliminary competition that consists of the swimsuit and evening gown competition. Each of the sixteen semi-finalists gave a short speech during the final telecast using their native languages. Afterwards, the sixteen semi-finalists paraded again in their swimsuits and evening gowns, and the five finalists were eventually chosen.

Selection committee

Contestants

Miss Universe 1954 participating countries and territories Miss Universe 1954 Map.PNG
Miss Universe 1954 participating countries and territories

Thirty-three contestants competed for the title.

Country/TerritoryContestantAge [lower-alpha 2] Hometown
Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska Charlein Lander [14] 18 Fairbanks
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina Ivana Olga Kislinger [15] 22 Temperley
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Shirley Bliss [16] 20 Narrandera
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Christiane Neckaerts [17] 19 Nodebais
Flag of Brazil (1889-1960).svg  Brazil Martha Rocha [18] 21 Salvador
Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg Canada Joyce Mary Landry20 Toronto
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile Gloria Leguisos [19] 21 Santiago
Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica Marian Esquivel18 San José
Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba Isis Finlay [20] 20 Havana
Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador Myrna Ros Orozco [21] 20 San Salvador
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland Lenita Airisto [22] 18 Helsinki
Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg  France Jacqueline Beer [23] 21 Bois-Colombes
Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany Regina Ernst [24] 18 Bremen
Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg  Greece Rika Dialina [25] 22 Heraklion
Flag of Honduras (1949-2022).svg  Honduras Lilliam Padilla21 Tegucigalpa
Flag of Hong Kong 1959.svg  Hong Kong Virginia June Lee [26] 20 Hong Kong
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel Aviva Pe’er [27] 18 Tel-Aviv
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Maria Teresa Paliani18 Rome
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan Mieko Kondo [28] 18 Nagoya
Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico Elvira Castillo [29] 19 Mexico City
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Moana Manley [30] 18 Auckland
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway Mona Stornes [31] 19 Oslo
Flag of Panama.svg  Panama Liliana Torre [32] 18 Panama City
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru Isabella León Velarde [21] 18 Lima
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg  Philippines Blesilda Mueler Ocampo [33] 18 Manila
Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg  Puerto Rico Lucy Santiago [34] 23 San Juan
Flag of Singapore in the Straits Settlements.svg Singapore Marjorie Wee [35] 21 Singapore
Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg  South Korea Kae Sun-hee [36] 19 Seoul
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Ragnhild Olausson [37] 19 Stockholm
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand Amara Asavananda 18 Bangkok
Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States Miriam Stevenson [38] 21 Winnsboro
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay Ana Moreno [39] 22 Montevideo
Flag of the West Indies Federation (1958-1962).svg  West Indies Evelyn Andrade [40] 18 Kingston, Jamaica

Notes

  1. Efi did not compete for the Miss Universe title
  2. Ages at the time of the pageant

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References

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