Northern Football League

Last updated

Northern League
Northern League logo.png
Founded1889;134 years ago (1889)
CountryEngland
DivisionsDivision One
Division Two
Number of teams41
Level on pyramid Levels 9 and 10
Promotion to Northern Premier League
Division One East or West
Relegation to Northern Football Alliance Premier Division
Wearside League First Division
North Riding League Premier Division
Domestic cup(s) Northern League Challenge Cup
Ernest Armstrong Memorial Cup
J. R. Cleator Cup
Current champions North Shields (Division One)
Carlisle City (Division Two)
(2021–22)
Website Ebac Northern League
Current: 2022–23

The Northern League is a men's football league in north east England. Having been founded in 1889, it is the second-oldest football league in the world still in existence after the English Football League.

Contents

It contains two divisions; Division One and Division Two. Division One sits on the ninth tier of the English football league system, five divisions below the Football League. These leagues cover the historic counties of Durham, Northumberland, Cumberland and Yorkshire's North Riding. The champion club of Division One is promoted to the lower division of the Northern Premier League.

History

The Northern league was one of many leagues formed the year after the Football League. In its first season, it consisted of ten clubs that were a mixture of professional and amateur organisations. During its early years, the competition included clubs such as Newcastle United, Middlesbrough and Darlington that would go on to play in the Football League. In 1905, the league split into two divisions, one professional and one amateur. The next year, however, the Northern League made the decision to abolish the professional division and restrict itself to amateur clubs, or at least clubs that claimed to be amateur.

The area covered by the Northern League is coloured in red. Division of Level 9 teams by English Counties (2022-23).svg
The area covered by the Northern League is coloured in red.

Between the World Wars and in the early years following World War II, the Northern League's amateur status meant that they and their equivalent in the London area, the Isthmian League, dominated the old FA Amateur Cup. The two Leagues continued to be separate from the professional game which was dominated by the Football League, Southern League and, from 1968, the Northern Premier League.

The Northern League and Isthmian League (with its feeder leagues) continued to claim amateur status right up until, following pressure, amateur status was abandoned by the Football Association in 1974. This left amateur leagues like the Northern to find a place in the overall structure of non-League football. Unlike its southern equivalent, the Isthmian League, who became a feeder to the Alliance Premier League in 1982, the Northern League rejected repeated invitations. Ultimately, the Northern League remained out of the football pyramid until 1991. The league declined throughout the 1980s as its leading clubs defected to other leagues within the football pyramid, such as the Northern Counties East Football League. When the Northern League finally joined the pyramid, it was as a feeder league to the lower division of the Northern Premier League (Level 9).

Since 1995, Northern League clubs have competed for the FA Vase, with some success, having won 10 finals.

The League had an unusual sponsorship deal put in place by Brooks Mileson, owner of the Albany Group, who were its sponsors in 2003. In that year, Mileson announced that he had created a trust which would continue to sponsor the league throughout his lifetime and that of his sons. In 2008, however, the league announced that this sponsorship had come to an end, and it held a raffle to determine its next sponsor. Interested parties were invited to buy a stake in the raffle for £250. The winning stake was held by a local training company and the league was known as the skilltrainingltd Northern League from the 2008–09 season until the 2011–12 season. [1] The league is currently sponsored by dehumidifier manufacturer Ebac. [2]

Level 11 clubs from the North Riding Football League, Northern Football Alliance and Wearside Football League may apply for promotion into the Northern League's (level 10) Second Division.

Current members

North East England districts 2011 map.svg
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Ashington
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Bishop Auckland
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Crook Town
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Guisborough Town
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Heaton Stannington
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Newcastle Benfield
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Newton Aycliffe
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Redcar Athletic
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Seaham Red Star
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Sunderland Ryhope Community Association
Dark Red 800000 pog.svg
Thornaby
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Tow Law Town
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West Allotment Celtic
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West Auckland Town
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Whickham
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Whitley Bay
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Bedlington Terriers
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Billingham Synthonia
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Billingham Town
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Birtley Town
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Blyth Town
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Boldon Community Association
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Boro Rangers
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Brandon United
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Chester-le-Street Town
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Chester-le-Street United
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Durham City
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Easington Colliery
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Esh Winning
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Horden CW
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Jarrow
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Newcastle University and Prudhoe Youth Club
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Redcar Town
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Ryton & Crawcrook Albion
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Sunderland West End
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Washington
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Willington
North East England Locations of the Northern Football League clubs by division
Dark Red 800000 pog.svg – First Division Blue 000080 pog.svg – Second Division
Yorkshire and the Humber districts 2011 map.svg
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Northallerton Town
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Pickering Town
Location of Yorkshire and the Humber clubs in the Northern League
North West England districts 2011 map.svg
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Penrith
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Carlisle City
Location of the North West England clubs in the Northern League

Division One

ClubHome ground
Ashington Woodhorn Lane
Bishop Auckland Heritage Park
Carlisle City Gillford Park
Crook Town The Sir Tom Cowie Millfield Ground
Guisborough Town King George V Ground
Heaton Stannington Grounsell Park
Newcastle Benfield Sam Smith's Park
Newton Aycliffe Beaumont Landscapes Stadium
Northallerton Town Calvert Stadium
Penrith Frenchfields Stadium
Pickering Town Mill Lane
Redcar Athletic Green Lane
Seaham Red Star Seaham Town Park
Sunderland RCA Meadow Park
Thornaby Teesdale Park
Tow Law Town Ironworks Road
West Auckland Town The Wanted Metal Stadium
West Allotment Celtic East Palmersville Sports Pavillion
Whickham The Glebe Sports Ground
Whitley Bay Hillheads Park

Division Two

Club
Bedlington Terriers
Billingham Synthonia
Billingham Town
Birtley
Blyth Town
Boldon CA
Boro Rangers
Brandon United
Chester-le-Street Town
Chester-le-Street United
Easington Colliery
Esh Winning
Horden CW
Jarrow
Newcastle University
Prudhoe Youth Club
Redcar Town
Ryton & Crawcrook Albion
Sunderland West End
Washington
Willington

Champions