Office of the First Lady of the United States

Last updated
Office of the First Lady
Firstladyseal.png
Office overview
Formed1977 [1]
Headquarters East Wing of The White House
Office executive
Parent Office White House Office
Website First Lady Melania Trump

The Office of the First Lady (OFL) is the staff accountable to the First Lady of the United States. The office and its responsibilities, while not constitutionally mandated, have grown as the role of the first lady has grown and formalized through the history of the United States. [2] The Office of the First Lady is an entity of the White House Office, part of the Executive Office of the President. [3] The physical offices were located in the White House's East Wing, prior to its demolition in October 2025. They have been temporarily relocated to other parts of the White House complex until the completion of the White House State Ballroom. [4] The current first lady is Melania Trump, assuming office on January 20, 2025. However, she would cease living in Washington D.C. by October 2025. [5]

Contents

History

Though the persona, activities, and initiatives of the first lady have always been significant to the history of the United States, the first first lady to hire federally-funded staff was Edith Roosevelt, who hired Belle Hagner as the first White House social secretary on October 2, 1901. [6] Eleanor Roosevelt became the first first lady to expand the office beyond social and administrative secretaries by hiring Malvina Thompson as her personal secretary [7] and Jackie Kennedy was the first to employ a press secretary. [8] [2]

Under Rosalynn Carter, the first lady's staff became known as the Office of the First Lady. She organized the office into four major departments: projects and community liaison, press and research, schedule and advance, and social and personal; and was the first to add a chief of staff. [1] She was also the first to move her own work office into the East Wing. Though the role of the office has grown over the years, it primarily supports the first lady in promoting the agenda and campaigns of the president. Further to that, it provides support for the agenda of the first lady, who chooses causes and initiatives to campaign for during their time at the White House.

At the time of the East Wing demolition in October 2025, which was being done to make room for the White House State Ballroom, plans were made to transfer the Office of the First Lady to the Executive Residence, split between the Vermeil Room, the South Mezzanine, the Library and the China Room. [5] However, it was also acknowledged that Melania Trump had in fact been spending minimal in the Office of the First Lady during her husband's second term as President. [5] During that month, however, it was reported that Melania privatley raised concerns over her husband's demolition of the East Wing. [9] [10] In November 2025, President Trump responded to these rumors saying Melania initially "loved her little tiny office" but quickly came around to support the renovation. [11]

Organization

The First Lady of the United States, Melania Trump Melania Trump's Official White House Portrait (2025).jpg
The First Lady of the United States, Melania Trump

The first lady, Melania Trump, has her own staff. The information in the table below shows the key members of the current staff. On October 23, 2025, however, it was revealed that she had now "eschewed the nation's capital for New York and Palm Beach" and now employed a "skeletal staff" [5]

OfficeIncumbent
Chief of Staff to the First Lady Hayley Harrison
Communication DirectorNick Clemens [12]
Operations DirectorMary C. Finzer [13]
Policy DirectorSarah J. Gesiriech [13]
SchedulerMeredith M. Thoren [13]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Rosalynn Carter—Miller Center". Archived from the original on 1 December 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  2. 1 2 "The First Lady & Her Role - The George W. Bush Presidential Library and Museum". Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  3. "Executive Office of the President". United States Government. Retrieved 2009-06-05.
  4. "The East Wing is gone. Here's why it's been called 'the heart' of the nation". The Washington Post. 2025-10-26. ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved 2025-11-01.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Klein, Betsy (October 23, 2025). "Melania Trump has been silent on demolition of the East Wing, home to first ladies for decades". CNN. Retrieved October 24, 2025.
  6. "TR Center - Isabella Hagner" . Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  7. "Malvina Thompson". Archived from the original on 1 November 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  8. "First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy's Press Secretary Pamela Turnure Accepts Gift Recording of Pablo Casals' White House Concert". John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum. 21 February 1962. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  9. Linskey, Annie; Dawsey, Josh; Parker, Will (27 October 2025). "How Trump Barreled Through D.C.'s Bureaucracy to Get His White House Ballroom". wsj.com. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 31 October 2025. Everyone, it seems, has an opinion about the project, even first lady Melania Trump, who privately raised concerns about tearing down the East Wing and told associates it wasn't her project, according to administration officials.
  10. Manchester, Julia (27 October 2025). "Melania Trump privately raised concerns about tearing down East Wing: Report". thehill.com. The Hill. Retrieved 31 October 2025.
  11. Adeosun, Adeola; Whisnant, Gabe (10 November 2025). "Donald Trump Responds to Report That Melania Disapproves of New Ballroom". newsweek.com. Newsweek. Retrieved 11 November 2025.
  12. "Nick Clemens - White House (Jan. 2025-), Special Assistant to the President/Communications Director for the First Lady - Biography | LegiStorm". www.legistorm.com. Retrieved 2025-06-06.
  13. 1 2 3 "2025 Annual Report to Congress on White House Staff" (PDF). Executive Office of the President of the United States . July 1, 2025. Retrieved October 22, 2025.