Olyra (plant)

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Olyra
Olyra latifolia L. (13985161095).jpg
Olyra latifolia
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Bambusoideae
Tribe: Olyreae
Subtribe: Olyrinae
Genus: Olyra
L.
Type species
Olyra latifolia
L.
Synonyms [1]
  • MapiraAdans.

Olyra is a genus of tropical bamboos in the grass family. It is native primarily to the Western Hemisphere, with one species extending into Africa. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]

Contents

Species

[1] [9] [10]

formerly included

[1] see Agnesia Arberella Cryptochloa Ichnanthus Lithachne Parodiolyra Piresia Piresiella Raddia Raddiella Sucrea

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<i>Aspidosperma</i> Genus of plants

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<i>Aegiphila</i> Genus of flowering plants

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<i>Hirtella</i> Genus of plants

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<i>Syngonanthus</i> Genus of plants

Syngonanthus is a genus of plant in family Eriocaulaceae. It is native to tropical Africa and to Latin America.

<i>Axonopus</i> Genus of grasses

Axonopus is a genus of plants in the grass family, known generally as carpet grass. They are native primarily to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas with one species in tropical Africa and another on Easter Island. They are sometimes rhizomatous and many are tolerant of periodic submersion.

Piresia is a genus of South American plants in the grass family.

  1. Piresia goeldiiSwallen - French Guiana, Suriname, Venezuela (Amazonas), Colombia (Amazonas), Ecuador, Peru (Loreto), Brazil
  2. Piresia leptophyllaSoderstr. - Colombia (Amazonas), Ecuador, Peru, Brazil(Pernambuco, Amazonas, Bahia), Trinidad & Tobago
  3. Piresia macrophyllaSoderstr. - French Guiana, Peru, Brazil
  4. Piresia palmulaM.L.S.Carvalho & R.P.Oliveira - Brazil (Bahia)
  5. Piresia sympodica(Döll) Swallen - Venezuela, French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, Trinidad & Tobago
<i>Raddia</i> Genus of grasses

Raddia is a genus of South American plants in the grass family, most of the species found only in Brazil.

Raddiella is a genus of Neotropical plants in the grass family native to South America, Panama and Trinidad.

  1. Raddiella esenbeckii(Steud.) C.E.Calderón ex Soderstr. - Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Venezuela, French Guiana, Suriname, Guyana, Trinidad, Panama
  2. Raddiella kaieteuranaSoderstr. - Venezuela (Bolívar), Suriname, Guyana, Brazil (Pará)
  3. Raddiella lunataZuloaga & Judz. - Rondônia, Mato Grosso
  4. Raddiella malmeana(Ekman) Swallen - Pará, Mato Grosso
  5. Raddiella minimaJudz. & Zuloaga - Pará, Mato Grosso
  6. Raddiella molliculma(Swallen) C.E.Calderón ex Soderstr. - Caquetá
  7. Raddiella potaroensisSoderstr. - Venezuela (Bolívar), Guyana
  8. Raddiella vanessiaeJudz. - French Guiana

Cryptochloa is a genus of Neotropical plants in the grass family, widespread across much of Mexico, Central America, and South America.

  1. Cryptochloa capillata(Trin.) Soderstr. - French Guiana, Brazil
  2. Cryptochloa concinna(Hook.f.) Swallen - Colombia, Central America, southern Mexico
  3. Cryptochloa decumbensSoderstr. & Zuloaga - Panama
  4. Cryptochloa dressleriSoderstr. - Panama
  5. Cryptochloa soderstromiiDavidse - Panama
  6. Cryptochloa strictiflora(E.Fourn.) Swallen - Central America, southern Mexico, Ecuador
  7. Cryptochloa unispiculataSoderstr. - Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil (Acre)
  8. Cryptochloa varianaSwallen - Honduras, Panama, Colombia

Streptostachys is a genus of South American plants in the grass family.

Thrasya is a genus of Neotropical plants in the grass family.

Otachyrium is a genus of South American plants in the grass family.

<i>Parodiolyra</i> Genus of grasses

Parodiolyra is a genus of Neotropical plants in the grass family.

  1. Parodiolyra aratitiyopensisJ.R.Grande - Venezuela (Amazonas)
  2. Parodiolyra colombiensisDavidse & Zuloaga - Colombia (Caquetá)
  3. Parodiolyra lateralis(J.Presl ex Nees) Soderstr. & Zuloaga - Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil
  4. Parodiolyra luetzelburgii(Pilg.) Soderstr. & Zuloaga - Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana
  5. Parodiolyra micrantha(Kunth) Davidse & Zuloaga - Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Peru, Bolivia, Argentina, Paraguay
  6. Parodiolyra ramosissima(Trin.) Soderstr. & Zuloaga - Brazil (Bahia)
<i>Homolepis</i> Genus of grasses

Homolepis is a genus of Neotropical plants in the grass family. They are native to Mexico, Central and South America, and the West Indies.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Linnaeus, Carl von 1759. Systema Naturae, Editio Decima 2: 1253, 1261, 1379 in Latin
  3. Tropicos, Olyra L.
  4. Grassbase - The World Online Grass Flora
  5. Davidse, G. 1994. 14. Olyra L. 6: 210–212. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
  6. Filgueiras, T. S. & A. P. Santos-Gonçalves. 2004. A checklist of the basal grasses and bamboos in Brazil (Poaceae). Journal of the American Bamboo Society 18(1): 7–18.
  7. Silva, C., M. Conde & H. M. Longhi-Wagner. 2012. Olyreae (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) da Marambaia, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Rodriguésia 63(5): 357–372
  8. Zon, A. P. M. v. 1992. Graminées du Cameroun. Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 92–1(2): 1–557
  9. The Plant List search for Olyra
  10. Soderstrom, T. R. & F. O. Zuloaga. 1989. A revision of the genus Olyra and the new segregate genus Parodiolyra (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Olyreae). Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 69: 1–79