 | This article relies largely or entirely on a single source .(April 2020) |
State decorations awarded by Thai King take the form of orders and medals. This page lists them by order of precedence.
| | This article relies largely or entirely on a single source .(April 2020) |
State decorations awarded by Thai King take the form of orders and medals. This page lists them by order of precedence.
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| Ribbon | Honour | Post-nominal letters |
|---|---|---|
 | Knight of the Most Auspicious Order of the Rajamitrabhorn | RMBh (KRM) |
 | Knight of the Most Illustrious Order of the Royal House of Chakri | MChK (KC) |
 | Knight of the Ancient and Auspicious Order of the Nine Gems | NR (KNG) |
 | Knight Grand Cordon of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao | PChW (KGC) |
 | Knight of the Ratana Varabhorn Order of Merit | RV (KRV) |
 | Knight Grand Cross of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao | PCh (GCC) |
| Dame Grand Cross of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao | PCh (GCC) | |
 | "Senangapati", Knight Grand Commander of the Honourable Order of Rama | SR (GCR) |
 | Knight Grand Cordon of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant | MPCh (GCE) |
 | Knight Grand Cordon of the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand | MVM (GCCT) |
 | Knight Grand Cross of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant | PCh (KCE) |
 | Knight Grand Cross of the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand | PM (KCCT) |
 | Knight Grand Cross of the Most Admirable Order of the Direkgunabhorn | PBh (KCD) |
 | Knight Grand Commander of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao | ThChW (KGCC) |
| Dame Grand Commander of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao | ThChW (DGCC) | |
 | "Maha Yodhin", Knight Commander of the Honourable Order of Rama | MR (KCR) |
 | Knight Commander of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant | DCh (KCE) |
 | Knight Commander of the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand | DM (KCCT) |
 | Knight Commander of the Most Admirable Order of the Direkgunabhorn | ThBh (KCD) |
 | Knight Commander of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao | ThCh (KCC) |
| Dame Commander of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao | ThCh (DCC) | |
 | "Yodhin", Commander of the Honourable Order of Rama | YR (CR) |
 | Member of the Vallabhabhorn Order | VBh (MVO) |
 | Grand Companion of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao | TChW (GOC) |
 | "Asvin", Companion of the Honourable Order of Rama | AR (CR) |
 | Commander of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant | TCh (CE) |
 | Commander of the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand | TM (CCT) |
 | Commander of the Most Admirable Order of the Direkgunabhorn | TBh (CD) |
 | Member of the Order of Symbolic Propitiousness Ramkeerati | - (MR) |
 | Companion of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao | TCh (OC) |
 | Companion of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant | ChCh (OE) |
 | Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand | ChM (OCT) |
 | Companion of the Most Admirable Order of the Direkgunabhorn | ChBh (OD) |
 | Junior Companion of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao | TACh (JOC) |
| | Member of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao | ChCh (MC) |
 | Member of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant | BCh (ME) |
 | Member of the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand | BM (MCT) |
 | Member of the Most Admirable Order of the Direkgunabhorn | BBh (MD) |
 | Member of the Vajira Mala Order | VML (MVM) |
| Ribbon | Honour | Post-nominal letters |
|---|---|---|
 | Member of the Rama Mala Medal for Gallantry in Action of the Honourable Order of Rama | RMK |
 | Member of the Rama Mala Medal of the Honourable Order of Rama | RM |
 | Bravery Medal with Wreath | RK |
 | Bravery Medal | RK |
 | Victory Medal – Franco-Thai War, with Wreath | ChS |
 | Victory Medal – Franco-Thai War, with flames | ChS |
 | Victory Medal – Franco-Thai War | ChS |
 | Victory Medal – Pacific War, with Wreath | ChS |
 | Victory Medal – Pacific War, with flames | ChS |
 | Victory Medal – Pacific War | ChS |
 | Victory Medal – Korean War, with Wreath | ChS |
 | Victory Medal – Korean War, with flames | ChS |
 | Victory Medal – Korean War | ChS |
 | Victory Medal – Vietnam War, with Wreath | ChS |
 | Victory Medal – Vietnam War, with flames | ChS |
 | Victory Medal – Vietnam War | ChS |
 | Freemen Safeguarding Medal (First Class) | SCh1 |
 | Freemen Safeguarding Medal (Second Class, First Category) | SCh2/1 |
 | Rajaniyom – Medal for Bravery of Civilians | RN |
 | Haw Campaign Medal | RPH |
 | War Medal of B.E. 2461 | — |
 | Bitaksa Rathadharmnun – Safeguarding the Constitution Medal | BRDh |
 | Bitaksa Seri Chon – Freemen Safeguarding Medal (Second Class, Second Category) | SCh2/2 |
 | Santi Mala – Medal for Calmness | SM |
| Ribbon | Honour | Post-nominal letters |
|---|---|---|
 | Dushdi Mala – Medal for Distinguished Services in Military Affair (Rajkarn Pandin) | RDM (P) (D.M.M. (P)) |
 | Dushdi Mala – Medal for Distinguished Services in Arts and Sciences (Silpa Vidhya) | RDM (S) (D.M.M (S)) |
 | Medal for Service Rendered in the Interior – Franco-Thai War | ChR (M.S.I. (Franco-Thai War)) |
 | Medal for Service Rendered in the Interior – Pacific War | ChR (M.S.I. (Pacific War)) |
 | Border Service Medal | ChD (B.S.M.) |
 | Gold Medal (Sixth Class) of the Most Exalted Order White Elephant | RThCh (G.M.E.) |
 | Gold Medal (Sixth Class) of the Most Noble Order of Crown of Thailand | RThM (G.M.CT.) |
 | Gold Medal (Sixth Class) of the Most Admirable Order Direkgunabhorn | RThD (G.M.D.) |
| | Silver Medal (Seventh Class) of the Most Exalted Order White Elephant | RNgCh (S.M.E.) |
| | Silver Medal (Seventh Class) of the Most Noble Order of Crown of Thailand | RNgM (S.M.CT.) |
| | Silver Medal (Seventh Class) of the Most Admirable Order Direkgunabhorn | RNgD (S.M.D.) |
 | Chakra Mala Medal – Medal for Long Service and Good Conduct (Military and Police) | RChM (C.M.M) |
 | Chakrabarti Mala Medal – Medal for Long Service and Good Conduct (Civil) | RChB (C.B.M) |
 | Saradul Mala Medal – Medal for Volunteer Force (Wild Tiger) | RST (S.M.M) |
 | Pushpa Mala Medal – Medal for Technical Service | RPM (P.M.M) |
 | First Class of Boy Scout Commendation Medal | — |
 | Second Class of Boy Scout Commendation Medal | — |
 | Third Class of Boy Scout Commendation Medal | — |
 | First Class of Boy Scout Citation Medal of Vajira | — |
 | Second Class of Boy Scout Citation Medal of Vajira | — |
 | Third Class of Boy Scout Citation Medal of Vajira | — |
 | The Sustainable Scout Medal | — |
| Ribbon | Honour | Post-nominal letters |
|---|---|---|
 | King Mongkut's Royal Cypher Medal | MR1-5 |
 | King Chulalongkorn's Royal Cypher Medal | CR1-5 |
 | King Vajiravudh's Royal Cypher Medal | VR1-5 |
 | King Prajadhipok's Royal Cypher Medal | PR1-5 |
 | King Ananda Mahidol's Royal Cypher Medal | AR1-5 |
 | King Bhumibol Adulyadej's Royal Cypher Medal | BR1-5 |
 | King Vajiralongkorn's Royal Cypher Medal | VR1-5 |
 | King Chulalongkorn's Court Medal | RChTh5/RChNg5 |
 | King Vajiravudh's Court Medal | RChTh6/RChNg6 |
 | King Prajadhipok's Court Medal | RChTh7/RChNg7 |
 | King Bhumibol Adulyadej's Court Medal | RChTh9/RChNg9 |
 | King Vajiralongkorn's Court Medal | RChTh10/RChNg10 |
| Ribbon | Honour | Post-nominal letters |
|---|---|---|
 | Satabarsa Mala, Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Rattanakosin Centennial Celebration | SM |
 | Rachada Bhisek, Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Silver Jubilee Celebrations of King Chulalongkorn's Reign | RS |
 | Prabas Mala, Commemorative Medal of the Royal State Visits to Europe of King Chulalongkorn | RPM |
 | Rajini Medal, Commemorative Medal of Queen Saovabha Phongsri's Investiture as Queen Regnant | SP |
 | Dvidha Bhisek Medal, Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Accession to the Throne of King Chulalongkorn as Two Times of King King Phra Phutthaloetla Naphalai's Reign | DS |
 | Rajamangala Medal, Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Accession to the Throne of King Chulalongkorn as King Ramathibodi II's Reign | RRM |
 | Rajamangala Bhisek Medal, Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Longest Reign Celebrations of the Accession to the Throne of King Chulalongkorn | RMS |
 | King Rama VI Coronation Medal | RRS6 |
 | King Rama VII Coronation Medal | RRS7 |
 | King Rama IX Coronation Medal | RRS9 |
 | Chai Medal | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 150th Years of Rattanakosin Celebration | RChPh |
 | 25th Buddhist Century Celebration Medal | — |
 | Commemorative Medal of the Royal State Visits to the United States of America and Europe of King Bhumibol Adulyadej | — |
 | Rachada Bhisek, Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Silver Jubilee Celebrations of King Bhumibol Adulyadej's Reign | — |
 | Commemorative Medal of Maha Vajiralongkorn's Investiture as Crown Prince | — |
 | Serving Free People Medal | SSCh |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Elevation of Princess Sirindhorn Debaratanasuda to the title of "H.R.H. Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn" | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Rattanakosin Bicentennial Celebration | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 50th Birthday Anniversary of Queen Sirikit | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 84th Birthday Anniversary of Somdej Phra Srinagarindra Boromarajajonani | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 60th Birthday Anniversary of King Bhumibol Adulyadej | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Longest Reign Celebrations of the Accession to the Throne of King Bhumibol Adulyadej | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 60th Birthday Anniversary of Queen Sirikit | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Golden Jubilee Celebrations of King Bhumibol Adulyadej's Reign | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 6th Cycle Birthday Anniversary of King Bhumibol Adulyadej | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 72nd Birthday Anniversary of Queen Sirikit | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 60th Anniversary of the Accession to the Throne of King Bhumibol Adulyadej | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 7th Cycle Birthday Anniversary of King Bhumibol Adulyadej | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 60th Birthday Anniversary of Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 60th Birthday Anniversary of Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn [1] | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 84th Birthday Anniversary of Queen Sirikit] | — |
 | King Rama X Coronation Medal | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the Investiture of Queen Suthida | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 90th Birthday Anniversary of Queen Sirikit [2] | — |
 | Commemorative Medal on the Occasion of the 72nd Birthday Anniversary of King Vajiralongkorn [3] | — |
| Ribbon | Honour | Post-nominal letters |
|---|---|---|
 | First Class (Gold Medal) of Red Cross Medal of Appreciation | — |
 | Second Class (Silver Medal) of Red Cross Medal of Appreciation | — |
 | Third Class (Bronze Medal) of Red Cross Medal of Appreciation | — |
 | Red Cross Medal of Merit | — |
 | Special Class (Gold Medal) of Red Cross Citation Medal | — |
| | First Class (Silver Medal) of Red Cross Citation Medal | — |
| | Second Class (Bronze Medal) of Red Cross Citation Medal | — |
The Chakri dynasty is the current reigning dynasty of the Kingdom of Thailand. The head of the house is the king, who is head of state. The family has ruled Thailand since the founding of the Rattanakosin era and the city of Bangkok in 1782; following the end of Taksin's reign, when the capital of Siam shifted to Bangkok. The royal house was founded by Rama I, an Ayutthaya military leader of Sino-Mon descent.
Sirikit is a member of the Thai royal family who was Queen of Thailand from 28 April 1950 to 13 October 2016 as the widow of King Bhumibol Adulyadej. She is the mother of King Vajiralongkorn.
Sri Savarindira, also known as Savang Vadhana. She was a half-sister and queen of King Chulalongkorn. After her first grandson's accession to power in 1935, she became known as Her Majesty Queen Sri Savarindira, The Queen Grandmother of Thailand title in Thailand is Somdetch Phra Phan Vassa Ayika Chao. All her children died before her and she lived to see her grandsons Ananda Mahidol and Bhumibol Adulyadej take the throne.
Valaya Alongkorn, Princess of Phetchaburi, was a princess of Siam, and a member of the Chakri dynasty. She was the daughter of King Chulalongkorn and Savang Vadhana. Her older brother Vajirunhis was the first Crown Prince of Siam. She was also the elder sister of Mahidol Adulyadej, the Prince of Songkla, and the full aunt of kings Ananda Mahidol and Bhumibol Adulyadej.
Princess Suvadhana was the royal consort of King Vajiravudh of Siam. Her original name was Khrueakaeo Abhayavongsa. She was born a commoner; her father was Lord Abhayabhupesa and her mother was Ms. Lek Bunnag.
Prince Nakkhatra Mangala, 2nd Prince of Chanthaburi, His Highness Prince Nakkhatra Mangala his birth name is His Serene Highness (Momchao) Prince Nakkhatra Mangala Kitiyakara he was the eldest son of Prince Kitiyakara Voralaksana, 1st Prince of Chanthaburi and Princess Apsarasaman Kitiyakara. He was the father of Queen Sirikit, father in-law of late Thai king King Bhumibol Adulyadej and maternal grandfather of the current king King Vajiralongkorn.
The Palace Law of Succession, Buddhist Era 2467 (1924) governs succession to the Throne of the Kingdom of Thailand, under the ruling House of Chakri. Succession matters prior to the end of absolute monarchy in 1932 could be contentious, especially during the Ayutthaya period from the 14th to 18th centuries. In 1924, King Vajiravudh attempted to clarify the succession process by laying down the Palace Law of Succession. It was promulgated and came into effect in November 1924 as, in part, an attempt to eliminate the vagueness relating to succession within the Thai monarchical regime and to systematically resolve previous controversies. In 1932, after Siam became a constitutional monarchy, various amendments relating to succession were introduced. The 1997 Constitution of Thailand relied on the law with regards to succession, but the 2006 Interim Constitution made no mention of succession, leaving it to "constitutional practice". The 2007 Constitution again relied on the Palace Law. The preamble of the 2014 interim constitution of Thailand abrogated the 2007 Constitution, with the exception of chapter 2, concerning the monarchy and the succession.
The Thailand five-baht coin is a denomination coin of the Thai baht, the Thai currency unit.
The bi-metallic Thailand ten-baht coin is a denomination coin of the Thai baht, the currency unit of Thailand.
Princess Sirivannavari Nariratana Rajakanya is a Thai princess and the only daughter of King Vajiralongkorn by his former consort Sujarinee Vivacharawongse. She is also the only one of their children in the line of succession and to bear royal titles. She has produced works as a fashion designer, and competed in sports as an equestrian and badminton player.
The royal flags of Thailand are personal royal flags that are usually flown in Thailand, along with the national flag, to honor the King and royal family. Unlike the royal standards displayed only in special ceremonies and in particular locations, the royal flags are seen throughout Thailand. They are not commonly seen outside the country.
Kitiyakara Voralaksana, 1st Prince of Chanthaburi was a Prince of Siam, a member of the Siamese Royal Family. He originated the House of Kitiyakara (ราชสกุลกิติยากร). His descendants use this royal surname. He is the paternal grandfather of Queen Sirikit, consort of King Bhumibol Adulyadej. Through Sirikit he is also the maternal great-grandfather of King Maha Vajiralongkorn, who has been King of Thailand since 2016.
Mom Rajawongse Adulakit Kitiyakara, was the chief-president of the supreme judicature of Thailand, and former member of the Privy Council of Thailand. He was a member of the House of Kitiyakara, the Princely House descended from the Chakri dynasty. He was the elder brother of Queen Sirikit, consort of King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand.
The Royal Standard of Thailand is the official flag of the King of Thailand. The present form was adopted in 1910 under Vajiravudh, superseding the first Royal Standard created by Mongkut in 1855. In 1979, the designs were codified by law; specifically in Article 2 of the Flag Act of 1979, which also regulated Thailand's other flags. The standard is currently used by Maha Vajiralongkorn, also known as Rama X, since 2016.
Dusit Palace is a compound of royal residences in Bangkok, Thailand. Constructed over a large area north of Rattanakosin Island between 1897 and 1901 by King Chulalongkorn. The palace, originally called Wang Suan Dusit or 'Dusit Garden Palace' (วังสวนดุสิต), eventually became the primary place of residence of the King of Thailand, including King Chulalongkorn, King Vajiravudh, King Prajadhipok, King Bhumibol Adulyadej and King Vajiralongkorn. The palace covers an area of over 64,749 square metres (696,950 sq ft) and is dotted between gardens and lawns with 13 different royal residences. Dusit Palace is bordered by Ratchwithi Road in the north, Sri Ayutthaya Road in the south, Ratchasima Road in the west and U-Thong Nai Road on the east.
The Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall or the Ambara Villa is a royal mansion situated inside Bangkok's Dusit Palace. It served as the primary residence of the former King Bhumibol Adulyadej and former Queen Sirikit of Thailand, and was the birthplace of King Vajiralongkorn.
Prince Anusorn Mongkolkarn was a Thai film director and 1996 National Artist of Thailand recipient. He was a grandson of King Chulalongkorn, and also one of the indirect first-degree cousins to Kings Ananda Mahidol and Bhumibol Adulyadej as well as Princesses Galyani Vadhana and Bejaratana, since his father, Prince Yugala Dighambara was one of the paternal half-brothers of King Vajiravudh, King Prajadhipok and Prince Mahidol Adulyadej.
The banknotes of the Thai baht are part of the physical form of the Thai baht, Thailand's currency. The issuance of the baht banknotes is managed by the Bank of Thailand. Throughout its history, the denominations have ranged from 1 baht to 1,000 baht. The circulating banknotes today in Thailand, however, are ranged from 20 baht, 50 baht, 100 baht, 500 baht and 1000 baht. The currently circulating series are 17th, 16th and 15th series. Thai baht banknotes commonly include the portrait or the picture of the sculpture of its kings. The obverses have been designed with the current king's portrait. Whilst, in the reverses, mostly the picture of notable kings and kings with the title "the great". Some reverses feature the King Bhumibol's sayings.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
| Current orders |  | |
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| Dormant orders | ||
| Medals | ||
