Retiro, Antioquia

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El Retiro
Municipality and town
El Retiro-Antioquia.jpg
Flag of El Retiro.svg
Escudo de El Retiro.svg
Colombia - Antioquia - El Retiro.svg
Location of the municipality and town of Retiro in the Antioquia Department of Colombia
Colombia location map.svg
Red pog.svg
El Retiro
Location in Colombia
Coordinates: 6°05′N75°30′W / 6.083°N 75.500°W / 6.083; -75.500
CountryFlag of Colombia.svg  Colombia
Department Flag of Antioquia Department.svg Antioquia Department
Subregion Eastern
Area
  Total273 km2 (105 sq mi)
Population
 (Census 2018 [1] )
  Total20,700
Time zone UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)

El Retiro is a town and municipality in Antioquia Department, Colombia. Part of the subregion of Eastern Antioquia, its population was 20,700 at the 2018 census.

Contents

The Lycée Français de Medellin, a French international school, has its campus in El Retiro. [2] [3]

History

Retiro holds a unique place in world history because of Don Ignacio Castañeda and his wife, Doña Javiera Londoño who settled here in 1734. Using slaves, they exploited mines around the area. On October 11, 1766, Doña Javiera signed a will she had agreed with her husband that manumitted 140 slaves upon her death and gave them the most productive of the El Guarzo mines.

Natural Attractions

San Sebastián La Castellana Ecological Reserve is located between El Retiro and Envigado. It preserves 200 hectares of tropical rainforest.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antioquia Department</span> Department of Colombia

Antioquia is one of the 32 departments of Colombia, located in the central Northwestern part of Colombia with a narrow section that borders the Caribbean Sea. Most of its territory is mountainous with some valleys, much of which is part of the Andes mountain range. Antioquia has been part of many territorial divisions of former countries created within the present-day territory of Colombia. Prior to adoption of the Colombian Constitution of 1886, Antioquia State had its own sovereign government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Medellín</span> City in Colombia

Medellín, officially the Special District of Science, Technology and Innovation of Medellín, is the second-largest city in Colombia after Bogotá, and the capital of the department of Antioquia. It is located in the Aburrá Valley, a central region of the Andes Mountains, in northwestern South America. The city's population was 2,508,452 at the 2018 census. The metro area of Medellín is the second-largest urban agglomeration in Colombia in terms of population and economy, with more than 4 million people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paisa (region)</span> Region in northwestern Colombia; also the demonym for an inhabitant

A Paisa is someone from a region in the northwest of Colombia, including part of the West and Central cordilleras of the Andes in Colombia. The Paisa region is formed by the departments of Antioquia, Caldas, Risaralda and Quindío. Some regions of Valle del Cauca Department (north) and Tolima Department (west) culturally identify as paisas. The main cities of the Paisa region are Medellín, Pereira, Manizales and Armenia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Fe de Antioquia</span> Municipality and town in Antioquia Department, Colombia

Santa Fe de Antioquia is a municipality in the Antioquia Department, Colombia. The city is located approximately 58 kilometres (36 mi) north of Medellín, the department capital. The population was 23,216 at the 2018 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Envigado</span> Municipality and city in Antioquia Department, Colombia

Envigado is a city and municipality southeast of Medellín, Colombia in the department of Antioquia. It is located in the Metropolitan Area of the Aburrá Valley. It borders El Poblado, Medellín to the north, Sabaneta to the south, El Retiro and Caldas to the east, and Itagüí to the west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guatapé</span> Municipality and town in Antioquia Department, Colombia

Guatapé is a town and municipality in the Department of Antioquia, Colombia. It is a part of the subregion of Eastern Antioquia and is located 79 kilometres (49 mi) from Medellín, the capital of the department. Guatapé is bordered on the north by Alejandría, San Rafael to the east, and Granada and El Peñol to the south. This town is the gathering place for Las Vegas, referring to the small farms of the area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sonsón</span> Municipality and town in Antioquia Department, Colombia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rionegro</span> City in Antioquia, Department of Colombia

Rionegro is a city and municipality in Antioquia Department, Colombia, located in the subregion of Eastern Antioquia. The official name of the city is "Ciudad Santiago de Arma de Rionegro". Rio Negro means "Black River" in Spanish, as the city received its name after a river that looks black because of the shadows cast by trees. The river traverses the city and it is the most prominent geographical feature of the municipality. Rionegro is also sometimes called the Cuna de la democracia as it was one of the most important cities during the era of the Colombia's struggle for independence and the 1863 constitution was written in the city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastern Antioquia</span>

Eastern Antioquia is subregion of the Colombian Department of Antioquia. The region consists of 23 municipalities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Metropolitan Area of the Aburrá Valley</span> Socially and economically organized region in Colombia

The Metropolitan Area of the Aburrá Valley is the second most important and populated metropolitan area in Colombia. The region is made up of ten municipalities, Medellín (Colombia) being the most important, largest and the capital city of the Antioquia Department.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Medellín</span> Catholic archdiocese in Colombia

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Medellín is an archdiocese located in the city of Medellín in Colombia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Empresas Públicas de Medellín</span>

Empresas Públicas de Medellín (EPM) was established on 18 November 1955 as a residential public utilities company which, initially, only served the inhabitants of Medellin, Colombia its hometown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antioquia State</span>

Antioquia State was one of the states of Colombia. Today the area of the former state makes up most of modern day Antioquia Department, Colombia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tequendamita Falls</span>

Tequendamita Falls is a small natural waterfall in Colombia located in the municipality of El Retiro, in the eastern department of Antioquia. The waterfall can be found along the road between Medellín and La Ceja. It is considered a cultural tourist site in Antioquia and is named after Tequendama Falls, another Colombian waterfall located in the department of Cundinamarca.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nutibara sculpture park</span>

Sculpture Park is a sculpture garden at the foot of Nutibara Hill in Medellín, Colombia and the first of its kind in the country. The park contains 10 modern and abstract sculptures by famous Colombian and international artists such as Edgar Negret (Colombia), Otto Herbert Hajek (Germany), and Sergio de Camargo (Brazil).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Estrella station</span> Medellín metro station

La Estrella, also known as Ancón, is a station on line A of the Medellín Metro going south. It is located in the La Estrella municipality of Colombia. It was inaugurated on September 17, 2012 as part of the extension of the line from Itagüí in a ceremony attended by the current president of Colombia, Juan Manuel Santos; Governor of Antioquia, Sergio Fajardo; and Medellin Mayor Aníbal Gaviria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lycée français Louis Pasteur (Colombia)</span> French international school in Bogota, Colombia

The Lycée français Louis Pasteur is a French international school in Bogotá, Colombia. It serves the levels maternelle until lycée.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Ceja, Antioquia</span> Municipality and town in Antioquia Department, Colombia

La Ceja del Tambo, known as La Ceja, is a town and municipality in the Antioquia Department of Colombia. It is part of the subregion of Eastern Antioquia. La Ceja borders the Rionegro and Carmen de Viboral municipalities to the north, La Unión to the east, and Montebello and Retiro to the west. It is located approximately 41 kilometers from Medellín, the department capital.

Lycée Français de Medellin is a French international school in the Medellín metropolitan area in Colombia. in the Loma of Escobero in Envigado, Antioquia.

A French Colombian is a Colombian citizen of full or partial French ancestry, or a person born in France residing in Colombia. The French form the fourth largest European immigrants in Colombia after the Spanish, Italians and Germans.

References

  1. "Censo Nacional de Población y Vivienda 2018" (in Spanish). DANE . Retrieved 24 April 2020.
  2. "Le Lycée français de Medellin a fait sa rentrée" (Archive). Embassy of France in Colombia. Retrieved on October 24, 2015. "Lycée Français de Medellin Loma del Escobero, Km 10, Vereda Carrizales, Municipio de El Retiro, Antioquia, Colombie "
  3. "Inauguration du Lycée français de Medellin par la secrétaire d’État au Développement et à la Francophonie" (Archive). AEFE. Updated 19 October 2015. Retrieved on 24 October 2015. "Dans la commune d’El Retiro, à quelques pas de la deuxième ville de Colombie, [...]"

6°03′26″N75°30′9″W / 6.05722°N 75.50250°W / 6.05722; -75.50250