Jacob Riis Houses | |
|---|---|
| Riis Houses in 2008 | |
Location in New York City | |
| Coordinates: 40°43′26″N73°58′29″W / 40.723917°N 73.974659°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | New York |
| City | New York City |
| Borough | Manhattan |
| Area | |
• Total | 0.018 sq mi (0.047 km2) |
| Population | |
• Total | 2,738 [2] |
| • Density | 152,000/sq mi (58,700/km2) |
| ZIP codes | 10009 |
| Area codes | 212, 332, 646, and 917 |
| Website | my |
The Jacob Riis Houses are a public housing project managed by the New York City Housing Authority (NYCHA) in the Alphabet City neighborhood of Manhattan. The project is located between Avenue D and FDR Drive, spanning two superblocks from 6th Street to 13th Street. The project consists of thirteen buildings, between six and 14 stories each, containing 1,191 apartment units. [3]
The area to become the Riis Houses was destroyed through urban renewal beginning in August 1943 but construction was delayed because of World War II. [4] [5] The Riis Houses were completed on January 17, 1949 and named for photographer Jacob Riis, who exposed the living conditions of tenement dwellers on the Lower East Side. [3]
The playground was designed to have four "outdoor rooms" for a variety of activities and was designed by Pomerance & Breines with M. Paul Friedberg & Associates as landscape architects. [6] It was financed through a grant from the Victor Astor Foundation and opened in 1966 with Ladybird Johnson attending its opening. [7] Later that year, it received a First Honor Award for design excellence by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. [6] Four new playgrounds throughout the city were modeled from it in 1967. [8] In 2018, its playground was inspected by NYCHA and found to be hazardous. [9]
During Hurricane Sandy in 2012, the development was hit by a storm surge that left it without electricity and other services. [10] [11] In 2018, NYCHA received a grant for $71 million to fund necessary infrastructure repairs from Sandy anticipated to begin in 2022. Upgrades include: emergency generators, electrical distribution equipment, waterproofing of structures and finishes, upgrades to sewer/storm management systems, new roadways, pedestrian lighting, rehabilitation of building entrances and lobbies. [12]